Lifan cross-border MPV spy photos exposure was named Lifan Le Tu.

    Recently, a group of new MPV spy photos of Lifan Automobile were exposed on the Internet, officially announcing that this powerful automobile enterprise has joined the ranks of MPV, the hottest vehicle market in recent years. It is reported that the first crossover MPV of this Lifan car was officially named "Lifan Le Tu".

Lifan cross-border MPV spy photos exposure was named Lifan Le Tu.

    Hot models are a hit.

    As the hottest vehicle in recent years, MPV, with its unique advantages of perfect integration of business reception and family car, has a tendency to outshine others in the generally slowing China automobile market. Since Wuling Hongguang launched its first crossover MPV model in 2011, Chang ‘an, Dongfeng, BAIC and other traditional car companies have joined the camp and launched similar products to compete in the market, which has given birth to huge market prospects and unlimited business opportunities.

    In 2014, Lifan Automobile, a powerful automobile company, officially announced to join the killing ranks of this hot market. With the spy photos of the first cross-border MPV "Lifan Le Tu" exposed, its fashionable and dynamic modeling and neat and sharp momentum instantly alarmed the industry, which was likely to be "a hit".

    The appearance is bright and cross-border

    Through the spy photos, we can see that Lifan Le Tu is positioned as a high-end 7-seat MPV. The most eye-catching thing is its atmospheric dynamic shape: the waistline is clear and smooth, the tail design is calm, the same color rearview mirror and the big mouth front grille are well matched, which is more dynamic and three-dimensional, and it is very family temperament of Lifan car. Downward, the aluminum alloy wheel hub has a neat texture, which complements the shape of the whole vehicle and shows the fierce momentum of conquering complex terrain. At the same time, the spy photos also show Lifan Le Tu’s wide body size and long wheelbase, which is believed to bring unparalleled comfort to passengers.

Lifan cross-border MPV spy photos exposure was named Lifan Le Tu.

    In addition, it is worthy of the title of cross-border MPV. Through spy photos, we can also see that Lifan Le Tu has a comprehensive configuration without losing high-end cars: whether it is a willow-shaped double-lens headlight with low beam and high beam, a car-type rear light with a three-section combination and a horizontal rear door, or an LED daytime running light to ensure daytime driving safety, Lifan Le Tu has everything.

Lifan cross-border MPV spy photos exposure was named Lifan Le Tu.

Lifan cross-border MPV spy photos exposure was named Lifan Le Tu.

    Through the exposure of this series of spy photos, I believe many people have become interested in Lifan Le Tu, Lifan’s first cross-border MPV. Its fashionable and dynamic modeling and sharp momentum will undoubtedly bring another climax to the increasingly popular MPV market. Let’s pay attention to and look forward to more news and exposure of Lifan Le Tu, and witness Lifan’s "one shot" in the MPV market!

Join the group to listen to the open class for free? Ma Weidou anti-counterfeiting: virus marketing, attracting people to promote investment and financial management

"Ma Weidou talks about the Forbidden City, the original price is 199 yuan, only the top 70 are free!" "Ma Weidou talks about the Forbidden City, and there are only 8 places left!" "Ma Weidou talks about history, which is knowledgeable, interesting and affectionate. Chinese must listen to the open history class, and long press the identification (QR code) to enter the group to learn" … This National Day holiday, many pictures with the famous collector and curator of Guanfu Museum, Ma Weidou’s head and QR code, were widely spread in the circle of friends under the slogan of limited time free and full people.

On the afternoon of October 7th, Ma Weidou passed the real name authentication, and Weibo issued a statement condemning the fake fraud, saying that during the National Day, all kinds of WeChat virus marketing groups with their names and portraits proliferated. These groups started classes in the form of free first, and then cheated. All the courses of the virus marketing group were taken out of context, and many people were deceived and lost their money. Don’t think that you can join the group for free. Liars are becoming more and more sophisticated, and you will regret it after being fooled.

On October 8th, Ma Weidou said in an interview with Red Star News reporter that he had never encountered such a thing before. "Using the tour I gave in the Forbidden City, he turned the tour into an open class, which was very confusing."

Ma Weidou IC data map

Confusion: The tour of the Forbidden City in Ma Weidou has become an "open class"

On October 1st this year, the "Walkman in Scenic Spots" audio guide service was launched on the map of Gaode, and Ma Weidou was invited to explain all kinds of interesting knowledge of the Forbidden City to tourists on this platform. I never thought that this unique audio guide was used and made into marketing pictures under the banner of open class, which spread widely.

Ma Weidou told Red Star News that on October 2, he found marketing pictures with his head on WeChat. "I didn’t have to pay attention to this matter at first, and it may be gone in a few days. As a result, I didn’t expect it to get worse and worse."

"The peak period is probably on October 4 and 5, and it is overwhelming. Everyone is asking. For example, the person who sells fruit and repairs cars at the entrance of our museum also asked, when I saw it, it has spread to the non-cultural field, and I can’t answer it at all. " Ma Weidou said.

He admits that he has never encountered such a thing before. "Using the tour I gave in the Forbidden City, he turned the tour into an open class, which was very confusing."

On the afternoon of October 7th, Ma Weidou passed the real name authentication, and Weibo issued a statement condemning impersonation fraud. Red star news map

As for the range of marketing pictures spread, Ma Weidou said, "I estimate by myself, because sometimes some blogs click more than 10 million and I don’t feel this way. I feel that there are always tens of millions of this virus spread this time."

People around you join the group to explore the truth: they are kicked out if they have any doubts.

After the incident, the staff around Ma Weidou once scanned the code into the group to find out the truth. "You can’t ask questions after you go in. For example, one of us asked him that this is Teacher Ma’s class? I’ll kick you right away. " Ma Weidou said.

The Red Star journalist found that the QR code on the current marketing picture has failed, and the network error is displayed after scanning the code recognition.

As for who made the marketing pictures and who was behind them, Ma Weidou said that it is still unknown.

Ma Weidou said that according to the feedback from the staff, these marketing pictures are probably fraudulent in two ways: one is to use traffic to sell advertisements and earn advertising fees; The second is to use traffic to pull people to invest and manage money.

"Because scammers now understand one thing very well, that is, once something is in quantity, someone will be fooled, and (the probability of being deceived) it has a percentage. For example, if you pull in a hundred people and one person wants to invest, this person will be fooled. "

"He just got a stunt to trick you into coming in. It’s a bit like lying in the park and saying that there is a star performance here. As a result, there is no performance after coming in, so I will trick you in first." Ma Weidou said.

"My class (tour guide) is only 12 yuan, and the liar didn’t move my class. You can’t see it in the liar." Ma Weidou said that he issued a statement through Weibo, and hoped that everyone would forward it more and not be deceived.

Ma Weidou told Red Star News that the incident has been handled by its legal department.

In this regard, the relevant person in charge of Gaode Map said that Gaode Map and Guanfu Museum will pursue legal responsibility for all fraudulent infringers.

Lawyer: Consumer fraud of "selling dog meat by hanging sheep’s head"

In this regard, lawyer Lin Xiaojian, the founder of "Ding Ding Lawyer" legal service platform, believes that this is a typical consumer fraud, which uses the herd mentality and celebrity effect of consumers to defraud consumers’ attention and money. "A liar is like looking for a needle in a haystack. Once you gain the trust of consumers further, in serious cases, it is likely to ruin consumers’ homes. If the circumstances are serious, it constitutes a crime. "

Regarding the punishment that the person involved may face, Lin Xiaojian said that Article 266 of the Criminal Law stipulates that whoever defrauds public or private property in a large amount shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or control, and shall also or only be fined; If the amount is huge or there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years and shall also be fined; If the amount is especially huge or there are other especially serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment, and shall be fined or confiscated. Where there are other provisions in this Law, such provisions shall prevail.

(The original title is: "Join the group to listen to the open class for free? Ma Weidou Counterfeiting: Virus Marketing, Pulling People to Promote Investment and Financial Management ")

Is there a minimum wage for summer jobs? You need to know these things when you work during the holiday.

  "I want to work in Guangzhou during the summer vacation, and my salary is probably 15 yuan/hour, but the online minimum wage in Guangdong is 20.3 yuan/hour." Recently, Xiaofei (a pseudonym), a college student studying in Guangzhou, is worried about finding a suitable summer job. He found that at present, the wages of summer jobs in many units on the market are lower than the minimum wage. Not only that, but some labor agency companies also instigate students to fabricate work experience when applying for jobs, pretending to be long-term jobs, and there is no uniform standard for agency fees, which varies widely.

  When the summer vacation comes, many students at school want to use the holiday to do odd jobs, on the one hand, to accumulate work experience, on the other hand, to earn some living expenses. However, how to sign the contract for the students who are still in the ivory tower? Sign with who? What is the minimum wage? Is the labor agency reliable? ….. A series of questions made them feel at a loss.

  In the past few days, the reporter visited a number of employers and labor agencies and found that there are indeed hidden traps. Summer jobs, students should not act blindly. It’s not too late to go to work after reading the reporter’s combing and the lawyer’s advice.

  Is the summer job salary lower than the minimum wage?

  Xiaofei, a native of Guangxi, is currently studying in a university in Guangzhou. This summer, he wants to use his holiday to do some temporary work and subsidize his living expenses. After inquiring about a number of units, Xiaofei found that the wage gap of summer workers is very wide. "Generally, every hour in 15 yuan, the better one can reach 18 yuan, and the lowest one is only 10 yuan." He said.

  In order to get more recruitment information, Xiaofei began to search online. During this period, he found that the minimum wage in Guangdong was 20.3 yuan/hour. "According to this standard, the summer job I know is basically lower than this." Xiaofei said.

  On July 18th and 19th, the reporter visited several convenience stores and stores in Tianhe District and Yuexiu District of Guangzhou, Shiqiao and Dashi in Panyu District, and Dashadi in Huangpu District, asking about the recruitment situation in summer.

  The reporter found that the wages of most convenience stores are 20.3 yuan/hour, just in line with the minimum wage. Xiaoyan (a pseudonym), a junior who works part-time in a shopping mall on Sports West Road, said: "We are in 24 yuan, but we have to do it for 12 hours a week." However, the above employers basically do not recruit short-term summer jobs, but only long-term jobs. "It takes almost one month to get familiar with all the work in the store. Generally, if you can’t do it for a long time, the store will not recruit." Xiaoyan.

  The staff in charge of recruitment in a factory in Dashi, Panyu District told the reporter: "Factory training requires costs, and summer jobs leave for a while, which is not worthwhile for us."

  In some stores and factories in Panyu District and Huangpu District, the reporter found that some employers are willing to recruit summer workers, and the wages offered are basically around 15 yuan/hour.

  According to the Notice on Adjusting the Minimum Wage Standard for Enterprise Employees in Guangdong Province issued by the Guangdong Provincial Government, from July 1, 2018, the minimum wage standard in Guangzhou was adjusted to 2,100 yuan/month, and the corresponding hourly minimum wage standard for part-time employees was 20.3 yuan/hour.

  For the case that the salary of summer workers is less than 20.3 yuan/hour, the reporter called the Guangzhou citizen service hotline, and the staff responded that,20.3 yuan/hour is applicable to part-time employees, which refers to employees who have signed contracts. Generally speaking, they work no more than 4 hours a day and 24 hours a week.

  "Summer workers can compare these requirements to see if they belong to this range. If the summer worker and the employer sign a labor contract, they can refer to this standard, otherwise they cannot follow this standard. " The staff said.

  Is the intermediary a trick or a cheat people?

  During the interview, the reporter found that since most employers like to recruit long-term workers, many employment agencies have come up with "countermeasures" and will teach college students who want to find summer jobs "tips".

  When Xiao Fei was looking for a job, he asked several intermediary companies. After learning that Xiao Fei could only work in summer, these companies told Xiao Fei not to tell the employer that he could only work in summer. "The intermediary elder sister told me that she couldn’t say that she only worked for more than a month, and asked me to conceal my student status and lied that I had experience." Xiaofei said.

  What Xiaofei said, the reporter also encountered many times during the visit.

  In order to apply for a summer job, the reporter contacted an intermediary agency named Guangzhou Xiangcai Labor Dispatch Co., Ltd., and a manager of the company, wang xing, received the reporter. She recommended to the reporter the job of quality inspector in an audio factory in Dashi Street, Panyu District, saying that her salary is 13 yuan/hour, and she works about 11 hours a day and 26 days a month, with a total salary of about 3,800 yuan/month.

  At the same time, Ms. Wang, the intermediary, repeatedly told reporters that she could not say that she was a summer job when interviewing. When the reporter asked if he could get a salary if he went in as a long-term worker, but he had to resign early, Ms. Wang replied: "You can resign after one month. The key is to be able to go in." As for whether a labor contract will be signed, Ms. Wang will definitely sign it in response, but she does not know the details of the contract.

  "If the time limit written in the contract is not fulfilled, the salary will not be guaranteed." The relevant person in charge of an enterprise in Huijiang Deep Blue Industrial Park told the reporter that pretending to be a long-term worker would only "lose more than gain".

  In addition, the reporter also found that the audio factory introduced by Ms. Wang, the intermediary, is also conducting direct recruitment. The reporter learned in the factory that the salary equivalent to the above position is about 4,100 yuan/month, which is about 300 yuan higher than the price offered by the intermediary.

  "Be sure to find it yourself. I just came out to work and also found an intermediary. Every month, my salary is sent to me by the intermediary. I asked my colleagues to find out that the intermediary deducted a lot of my salary, "Xiao Li, who works in a processing factory in Panyu, told reporters." And the intermediary market is very chaotic, and the intermediary fees vary greatly, from 50 yuan to 200 yuan. "

  Lawyer’s suggestion: signing an effective labor contract is an important basis for safeguarding rights.

  The reporter consulted a number of lawyers on issues related to part-time jobs for summer students. Zou Jiawang, a lawyer from Guangdong Chanbang Law Firm, suggested that students should pay attention to distinguish between labor relations and labour relation when looking for summer jobs. Labor relations refer to the long-term, fixed, managed and managed relationship between workers and employers, and labor relations are bound by the minimum wage standard. Short-term summer jobs often belong to labour relation. Enterprises may not sign labor contracts with workers, and the wages are determined by the employer and the workers through consultation.

  Lawyer Zou Jiawang reminded that,Summer workers should sign effective labor contracts with employers, which is an important basis for safeguarding rights.If a valid contract is signed and the salary is still below the minimum standard, you can report it to the labor inspection brigade of the Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security, or file a labor arbitration to ask the enterprise to make up the salary.

  Lawyer Zhao Shaohua of Beijing Deheheng (Guangzhou) Law Firm said,Summer workers who have not signed a contract but provided labor services can negotiate with the employer to determine the remuneration, which is not less than 80% of the salary standard of the same post in the probation period in principle.Although the wages of summer workers are not subject to the minimum wage standard, if the employer deducts or defaults on the wages of summer workers, summer workers can go to the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau for complaints and accusations, and can directly sue the court for rights protection.

  [Reporter] Jin Zuzhen

  [Image] Jin Zuzhen

  [Intern] Tang Zhuo Zheng Kaiyu

  [Proofreading] Yang Yuanyun

  [Author] Jin Zuzhen

  [Source] Southern Newspaper Media Group Southern+Client Southern Number ~ Self-operated Number ~ Daily Mobile Self-operated Number ~ Southern Probe

Interference with environmental monitoring stations for nearly 100 times! An EPA official was sentenced.

  Cctv newsIn response to the problem of falsification of automatic monitoring data of ambient air, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and the Shanxi Provincial Government held an interview with the main responsible comrades of Linfen Municipal Government yesterday.

  At the end of March this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment organized an inspection and found that some monitoring data of six state-controlled air automatic monitoring stations in Linfen City were abnormal, and the sampling system was artificially disturbed. After investigation, Zhang Wenqing, the former director of Linfen Environmental Protection Bureau, was forced by work pressure to instruct Ye Zhang, director of the bureau office, and Zhang Yongpeng, the employee of the monitoring station, to organize Xu Dong and others to deliberately destroy the automatic monitoring data of ambient air. From April 2017 to March 2018, Zhang Yongpeng organized personnel to interfere with six state-controlled air automatic monitoring stations in the city for nearly 100 times by blocking sampling heads and sprinkling water on monitoring equipment, resulting in serious distortion of monitoring data for 53 times.

  At present, Zhang Wenqing, former director of Linfen Environmental Protection Bureau, has been sentenced to two years in prison; Ye Zhang and Zhang Yongpeng were sentenced to one year’s imprisonment respectively. The other 13 personnel were sentenced to 8 months and 6 months in prison respectively.

Liu Changgen, Deputy Director of the State Environmental Protection Supervision Office

Liu Changgen, Deputy Director of the State Environmental Protection Supervision Office

  Liu Changgen, Deputy Director of the State Environmental Protection Supervision OfficeThe falsification of environmental air quality monitoring data in Linfen City is an organized and premeditated intentional crime.

  At the interview meeting, Liu Yuqiang, Mayor of Linfen, signed the letter of responsibility, expressing his sincere acceptance of the interview, drawing lessons and ensuring the implementation of air pollution control.

Ideal first quarter net loss narrowed, Li Xiang: future product portfolio is similar to iPhone.

In the first quarter of this year, LI’s net loss continued to narrow.

On the evening of May 10th, LI released its financial report for the first quarter of 2022. The financial report shows that in the first quarter of this year, LI achieved revenue of 9.56 billion yuan, an increase of 167.5% year-on-year (compared with the same period of last year) and a decrease of 10% quarter-on-quarter; The net loss was 10.9 million yuan, and the loss narrowed by 97%. 

For the second quarter, ideally, the delivery volume is expected to be 21,000 to 24,000 vehicles, up 19.5% to 36.6% year-on-year; The total revenue was 6.16 billion to 7.04 billion yuan, up 22.3% to 39.8% year-on-year.

In the third quarter of this year, LI’s second product L9 will be available. At the earnings conference call, Li Xiang, CEO of LI, introduced LI’s product strategy in detail for the first time. He said that LI’s product portfolio is similar to that of iPhone, and it will launch an explosive product in the price range of 200,000-500,000 yuan and every 100,000 yuan, covering two technical routes: extended range and pure electricity. He also revealed that LI will launch its first medium-sized product of 200,000-300,000 yuan next year.

LI revenue data

LI delivery data

Operating cash flow is positive for eight consecutive quarters.

Financially, LI is still as steady as ever.

According to the specific financial data, LI’s vehicle sales revenue in the first quarter was 9.31 billion yuan, an increase of 168.7% compared with 3.46 billion yuan in the same period last year, mainly due to the increase in vehicles delivered in the first quarter of 2022; Compared with 10.38 billion yuan in the fourth quarter of last year, it decreased by 10.3%, mainly due to the seasonal impact of the Spring Festival holiday.

The ideal gross profit margin of vehicles has maintained a steady growth, reaching 22.4%, compared with 16.9% in the same period last year and 22.3% in the fourth quarter of last year. Although this car gross profit margin data is not as good as Tesla’s high gross profit margin level of about 30%, it is better than the car gross profit margin level of 10% of most traditional car companies.

Ideally, the year-on-year increase in vehicle gross profit margin was mainly due to the increase in the average selling price of the 2021 Li ONE launched in May last year.

As can be seen from the financial report of the past year, the price increase of the modified models in May last year has a significant pulling effect on the gross profit margin of automobiles in LI. On April 1st this year, the price of LI increased by 18,000 yuan, which will offset the recent raw material security problems, and LI is still expected to maintain a good gross profit margin level in the second quarter.

In terms of R&D investment, in the first quarter of 2022, LI’s R&D investment was 1.37 billion yuan, up 167.0% year-on-year and 11.7% quarter-on-quarter. Ideally, R&D investment has reached a record high, mainly due to the increase in R&D personnel and new vehicle R&D activities.

In the same period, LI’s sales, general and management expenses were 1.2 billion yuan, up 135.9% year-on-year. 

In terms of cash flow, its operating cash flow in the first quarter increased by 98% year on year to 1.83 billion yuan.

It is worth noting that this is the eighth consecutive quarter that LI has achieved positive operating cash flow. Among several new car companies, LI has always attached great importance to its financial stability and resilience, and Li Xiang himself has repeatedly emphasized the concept of "not making profits and never spending money blindly" in public.

LI cash flow data

By the end of the first quarter, LI’s cash reserves stood at 51.19 billion yuan. For the new power enterprises in the growth period, sufficient cash reserves also mean continuous R&D investment, marketing investment, sales and service network expansion ability.

Supply chain risks still exist, with the highest delivery volume of 24,000 vehicles in the second quarter.

Due to the uncertainty of supply chain and epidemic situation, the delivery guideline of LI in the second quarter is 21,000 to 24,000 vehicles.

In the past April, the automobile industry was affected by the epidemic, and the production base in LI, Jiangsu Province, was under heavy pressure. In April, a total of 4,167 Li ONE vehicles were delivered, down 62% from the previous month.

It is reported that LI Changzhou base is located in Changzhou, Jiangsu, and more than 80% of LI’s parts suppliers are located in the Yangtze River Delta region.

In the earnings conference call, LI co-founder and president Shen Yanan said, "The biggest risk in LI comes from the production situation of suppliers."

In response to supply chain risks, Shen Yanan said that Ideal hopes to certify more suppliers so that there will be more room for supply. At the same time, some short-term measures will be taken to deal with the current problems.

Regarding the question of whether the ideal will raise prices in the near future, Shen Yanan said that the price increase on April 1 has taken into account all foreseeable cost increases in a certain period of time in the future. "At this stage, there is no need to raise prices." However, he also mentioned that the company has strict monitoring measures in terms of cost fluctuations, and will continue to observe and follow up market demand to determine the selling price.

In addition, Shen Yanan added that the price increase on April 1 had a slight impact on sales in the first half of April, but since the second half of April, orders have resumed a good growth rate.

Benchmark Apple again: the product portfolio is like iPhone.

For the future product planning, Li Xiang said, first of all, two different power modes, extended range and pure electric, will adopt different body shapes. Extended range is suitable for SUV models, and pure electric will use "a brand-new shape". He said, "It is different from any product on the market today."

Secondly, different price strategies are adopted. In the price range of 200,000-500,000, there will be a heavyweight explosion product every 100,000 price range. At the same time, in every price range, there will be two power modes: extended range and pure electricity. Li Xiang thinks that the price of Li ONE is 300,000, which can be extended up and down quickly.

Interestingly, Li Xiang seems to have a "soft spot" for Apple when domestic car companies are bidding for old luxury cars.

For the above product combination scheme, Li Xiang compared it to "iPhone". Li Xiang explained, "iPhone is to launch products with different price points, such as iPhone12, iPhone12 Pro and iPhone12 Mini, with the help of a set of technical platforms, to accurately meet the needs of consumers."

At the 2021 earnings conference call in February, Li Xiang once said that the next five or ten years will focus on smart electric vehicles, and the ideal goal is to achieve Apple’s level in the field of smart electric vehicles ten years later.

In the third quarter of 2022, LI’s second model "Ideal L9" will be delivered. In addition, Li Xiang also revealed that next year, LI will launch the first medium-sized pure electric product with a price of 200,000-300,000 yuan. The appearance of this model will make LI truly face the corresponding price products of competitors such as Tesla, Weilai and Tucki.

Li Xiang once said that expansion does not mean spending more money, but spending more effectively. "We can give up profits, but to ensure a higher gross profit margin, as long as we ensure positive cash flow, we will invest all our gross profit in technology research and development and user service."

In the face of intensive research and development of new products in the next few years, whether the current model can support the rapid expansion of LI’s product portfolio will soon be revealed.

Or driven by performance, as of press time, LI stocks rose 7.8% to $20.38 per share.

How much can it go up? Who can enjoy it? More than 10 provinces announced the 2019 pension adjustment plan.

  Beijing, China, June 29 (Reporter Li Jinlei) In 2019, the pension increase began to land.

  According to the reporter’s incomplete statistics, as of June 28, at least Shanghai, Beijing, Guangdong, Guangxi, Ningxia, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Henan, Xinjiang, Liaoning, Shanxi and other places have announced specific plans for pension adjustment in 2019, and the Zhejiang pension adjustment plan has also ended public consultation. Come and figure out how much your pension can go up this year.

  Who can enjoy this increase?

  According to the "Notice on Adjusting the Basic Pension for Retired Persons in 2019" issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance, the scope of pension adjustment personnel this year is retirees who have gone through retirement procedures according to regulations and received basic pensions on a monthly basis before December 31, 2018.

  Most areas follow this rule, but Guangdong and Jiangsu are special, and the scope of pension adjusters has been expanded. Among them, Guangdong’s adjustment scope also includes retirees who received the basic pension for the first time on a monthly basis from January to June, 2019, and Jiangsu increased the number of employees who participated in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees and went through retirement and resignation procedures from January 1 to June 30, 2019.

  How does the pension go up?

  The overall increase in pensions this year is about 5%, but this is the overall per capita level of the adjustment of the treatment of all retirees in enterprises, institutions and institutions. It is not that retirees in enterprises and institutions are adjusted according to the ratio of 5% based on their respective per capita pension levels.

  In terms of specific adjustment methods, according to the requirements of the state, adjustment programs in various places are generally adopted.Quota adjustment, hook adjustment and proper tiltCombined adjustment method.

  How much is the specific adjustment amount?

  The first step is to adjust the quota, and all kinds of retirees in the same area will uniformly increase the pension with the same amount. For example, Shanghai and Guangdong increase 60 yuan per person per month, and Beijing increases 50 yuan per person per month; Jiangsu is increasing 34 yuan per person per month.

  The second step is linked adjustment, that is, linked with the individual payment period and pension level, reflecting the incentive mechanism of "paying more and getting more" and "paying more for a long time", so that people who pay more and pay more for a long time can get more pensions.

  For example, it is clear in Shanghai that the payment period (including the deemed payment period) will increase the 2 yuan every month after one year; Then increase by 2.2% per month based on the basic pension I received monthly in December 2018.

  It is clear in Beijing that for retirees who have paid for 10 years or more, the 3 yuan will be increased every month for every one year. If the monthly pension is less than 3,959 yuan, the 65 yuan will be increased per person per month; The monthly pension is 3,959 yuan and above, and less than 5,459 yuan, and the 55 yuan is increased per person per month; If the monthly pension is 5459 yuan or more, the 45 yuan will be increased per person per month.

  Who can go up a little more?

  The third step is tilt adjustment, mainly to letSenior retirees, retirees from hard and remote areasPensions for other groups can be raised more.

  For senior retirees, 20 yuan will be increased every month for those who have reached the age of 60 for women and 65 for men. According to Beijing’s regulations, senior retirees aged 65 or above can enjoy the preferential policy of four grades from 40 yuan to 70 yuan according to their age.

  In terms of retirees in hard and remote areas, Hubei stipulates that the adjustment targets in hard and remote areas within the scope stipulated by the state will increase 15 yuan per person per month. Ningxia will increase the basic pension 5 yuan for each person in the hard and remote areas, and increase the basic pension 10 yuan for each person in the hard and remote areas.

  Many places have also expanded the scope of personnel for pension tilt adjustment. For example, there are four types of retirees in Hunan who can enjoy tilt care, including senior retirees, retirees in hard and remote areas, retired military cadres from enterprises, and retirees with work disabilities.

  How much can an individual increase?

  Due to the different pension adjustment schemes in each province, the actual increase in the absolute amount of pension is different for each retiree due to different payment years and pension levels, and the corresponding proportion of personal pension is also different.

  Among them, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security said that after the adjustment, the per capita growth will be about 220 yuan, and the average pension level will reach 4,157 yuan per month; The per capita monthly increase in Hunan is about 140 yuan.

  Take Shanghai’s plan as an example — —

  Lao Zhao, an enterprise retiree, is 70 years old. In December last year, his pension was 5,000 yuan, and he worked for 35 years before retirement.

  This time, the amount he can increase his pension is: a fixed increase in 60 yuan; The adjustment of payment period can increase 70 yuan; 110 yuan can be increased by 2.2% linked to my pension. In addition, he can also enjoy the tilt of senior citizens to increase 20 yuan. In all, Lao Zhao can add 260 yuan this time.

  When will the distribution be in place?

  Having said that, when can the increased pension be distributed to retirees?

  At present, the increased pensions in Shanghai and Beijing have been paid in place; Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Ningxia, Jiangsu, Henan and other places will definitely distribute the increased pensions in place before the end of July.

  It should be noted that the distribution time varies from place to place, but for retirees, no matter when they start to organize distribution, they will be reissued from January 1, 2019. (End)

Having an affair with a male artist, Alyssa Chia was exposed to kneel down and write a repentance book (Figure)


Alyssa Chia fell out with slips for the sake of fighting for women.


  BEIJING, April 8 (Xinhua) Because Alyssa Chia refused to admit that she had sent ambiguous messages with other men, her husband, Sun Zhihao, countered through friends on the 7th, pointing out that Alyssa Chia knelt down in front of her in-laws after being found to have sent ambiguous messages, and painfully wrote a repentance book. The friend also said that Sun Zhihao often couldn’t find Alyssa Chia at night, and thought her words to the media were too exaggerated. Sun said: "She is a typical artist, and everyone knows what kind of person she is. Her best performance in this life is her life." Alyssa Chia admitted yesterday that he wrote a repentance book for his daughter.


  Lawyers refer to Zhou as a "passerby"


  According to Taiwan Province’s China Times, Zhou Danwei, who has a good personal relationship with the Sun family, came forward for the Sun family yesterday and criticized Alyssa Chia’s statement as "too much" because she had forcibly taken her daughter Wu Tongmei and knew her daughter was in LA earlier.


  In the evening, Alyssa Chia entrusted lawyer Wu Yizhen and Huang Shanshan, a representative of public opinion, to come forward, saying that Zhou Danwei was a "passer-by". In the future, if an outsider wants to speak on this matter, please take out Sun Zhihao’s power of attorney, otherwise he will report it.


  Tong Yan praised grandma for being better than mom.


  Alyssa Chia looked for a woman in tears a few days ago, and Zhou Danwei poked it as a mask. She was not at home for one-fifth of the time after marriage. Wu Tongmei also said to her grandson: "It’s better to be a grandmother. My mother will sleep with me and then go to make a phone call." The media broke the news that Grandmother wanted to have a DNA test, and Alyssa Chia also said to Grandmother, "Let them write, so that it will help my acting work and be sympathetic to me."


  Zhou Danwei pointed out that Alyssa Chia had been asking the Sun family for money after marriage, and complained that Sun Zhihao was extravagant. "Who has never been young? Even after marriage, social intercourse is normal. Isn’t she only allowed state officials to set fire, and people are not allowed to light lamps? Many people told Sun Ma about Jia before marriage, but the Sun family still let her in."


  It’s hard for a rich daughter-in-law to complain


  Later, Alyssa Chia clarified one by one in the statement, and also revealed the sorrow of the rich daughter-in-law. As for Zhou Danwei, she was at her home in Shanghai three years ago, despite the nanny’s prevention, and asked Sun to sign a confidentiality agreement. If she broke the agreement, she would be fined NT$ 10 million. Lawyer Wu Yizhen said: "How can a normal family need to enter by force? Did the lock change? Or not let her go home? Besides, what’s wrong with mom taking her daughter? Why did the nanny stop it? "


  Liu Shuguang, the rumored mother-in-law, had an ambiguous message from Alyssa Chia and the actor. Wu Yizhen also said, "There was a message, but there was no ambiguity. But please reflect on why the mother-in-law will see such a private thing as SMS. " Wu Yizhen recounted that Alyssa Chia was sad and wept when she heard Zhou Danwei say that "my daughter thinks grandma is better".


  Wu Yizhen said that during this period, the two sides contacted by telephone and E-mail. Sun had given Jia three days to get a Canadian passport, but Jia still couldn’t get the whereabouts of his daughter after doing so. As for the contents of the agreement? Wu Yizhen revealed that it had nothing to do with money. Alyssa Chia only wanted to sit down and talk with Sun Zhihao, and even if he wanted to get a divorce, he would have to hear it from Sun himself.


  The uncle who robbed the daughter-in-law issued a statement today.


  The two sides of this "women’s war" each said their own words. Uncle Liu Zheng, the producer of Sun Zhihao, couldn’t stand it. Today, he will also issue a statement explaining the position of the Sun family. He asked Wu Yizhen to ask an "outsider" to speak and take out the power of attorney of the Sun family. Liu Zheng was furious: "Zhou Danwei and the Sun family are old friends. I am Uncle Sun Zhihao and I am also an introducer of the two. Tell the lawyer to shut up!"

Editor: Sun Jie

Gaoyou: The six names of the ancient canal city have been handed down from ancient times to the present.

  Gaoyou, a county-level city belonging to Yangzhou, has been called Shennong County, Yucheng, Ping ‘a, Sana ‘a and Gaosha for thousands of years. The organizational system in past dynasties was different from county, county, army, state, road and government, but the name "Gaoyou" has been inherited to this day.

Gaoyou Shenju Mountain

  Prehistory: the fragrance of rice flowers 7,000 years ago

  Between 7000 and 5000 years ago, there was a primitive culture with unique cultural features and complete cultural series in the Jianghuai basin, which was confirmed by experts at the 1997 Long Qiuzhuang Site and the Symposium on Ancient Culture in Jianghuai Area. The most precious thing is that carbonized rice was unearthed in all cultural layers of the site, which was identified as artificially cultivated japonica rice. Its discovery advanced the history of artificially cultivated rice in China to 5,500 years ago, and the cultivation area was divided from the south of the Yangtze River to the south of the Huaihe River.

Longqiuzhuang Site

  Qin: Build a high platform and a postal kiosk.

  In the late Spring and Autumn Period, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, dug a ditch, and after the unification of Qin, he built a gallop, which made Gaoyou at the crossroads of land and water transportation between Jianghuai and Jiangsu. In 223 BC, Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, built a high platform and a postal kiosk here, so it was called Gaoyou, which is the only city named after "postal" among more than 2,000 counties and cities in China.

Qinyou pavilion

  Han Dynasty: Jia Hesheng, Shennong County

  In the fifth year of the inaugural ceremony of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty (the first 118 years), gaoyou county was located in Guangling, where Gaoyou City is located. Gaoyou has become an important political, economic and cultural city between the Yangtze River and Huaihe River. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the war lasted for years, and the Jianghuai area was a place of war, and Gaoyou was deserted. In the 18th year of Xian Di Jian ‘an (213), gaoyou county was abolished. After a lapse of 67 years, the first year of Emperor Taikang of the Western Jin Dynasty (280) relocated the county, belonging to Guangling County. In August (441), in the 18th year of Yuanjia of Liu Song Wendi in the Southern Dynasties, "gaoyou county Jiahe was born, and the emperor ordered it to be changed to Shennong County."

  Sui Dynasty: Dredging Gully and Building Imperial Road

  In the first year of Emperor Yangdi’s great cause (605), more than 100,000 people in Huainan, including Gaoyou, were collected to dredge the gully, and "imperial roads were built along the river, and trees were planted with willows". Gaoyou section of Hangou became the main channel of Hangou, and gradually formed a distinctive landscape of "Yanliu", one of the eight ancient "Qin postal sights".

Canal old road

  Tang Dynasty: Pingjin weir was waterproof.

  The Tang Dynasty was the heyday of feudal society. There were 60,000 residents in Gaoyou county, and the scale of Gaoyou city was further expanded. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong (874-888), Emperor Xuanzong raised Zen Master Zhi to build Zhenguo Temple on the foundation of Taipingfang in the southwest of Gaoyou Institute, where he practiced. In the third year of Xian Zongyuan’s reign (808), Huainan made Li Jifu build a Pingjin weir in Gaoyou to regulate the water level and prevent water from being invaded.

gaoyou zhenguo temple

  Song Dynasty: Dayi where boats and cars meet.

  Song Dynasty is a heyday of Gaoyou city construction, trade and cultural development. In the fourth year of Kaibao (971), Gaoyou Army was set up, and the imperial edict said: "Only he Gaoyou was called Dayi in ancient times. When boats and cars meet, land and water will rush. It is advisable to build a name for the army and look at it with pride. " Knowing that the army is high, it is necessary to build Gaoyou city. The city wall is slightly square, with a circumference of 10 miles and 316 steps, a height of 2.5 feet and a width of 1.5 feet. There are trenches all around. The street in front of the military headquarters was initially formed, with Minglun Hall and other related buildings, which became the political and cultural center at that time.

Wenyoutai

  Yuan Dynasty: Kyle Polo once walked.

  In 1283, Yuan Shizu changed Gaoyou Road to Gaoyou House, which governed Gaoyou, Xinghua and Baoying counties. In the 26th year of Yuan Dynasty (1289), Kyle Polo, an Italian traveler, visited Gaoyou along the canal and described it as "… … Gaoyou &hellip, which is well-built, extensive and prosperous; … To make a living by doing business and crafts, life must be extremely rich, rich in fish, animals and birds, and a lot of game. "

The statue of Kyle Poirot

  Ming dynasty: "a street in front of the house" became a grand view.

  In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), Huang Keming of Zhizhou built the government office on the foundation of the former military office, and successively rebuilt the Xuegong, expanded the Xingtan and built the Yinyun Building. The "street in front of the house" has become a grand sight. Because of the change from sea transportation to water transportation in Ming and Qing Dynasties, Gaoyou was at an important node of water transportation and salt transportation, and its strategic position as a transit station and distribution center for grain and salt became increasingly prominent. In addition, Yucheng Post itself undertook the heavy responsibility of providing materials for the imperial court and troop transportation, which greatly promoted the urban construction of Gaoyou and the prosperity of business and service industries.

Gaoyou prefecture yamen

  The area in the original city can no longer adapt to its development, so outside the south gate and the north gate, it gradually develops to the north and south ends by the canal, forming the south gate street and the north gate street, and gradually develops into the south gate block and the north gate block with clear texture and supporting functions.

City map in Ming dynasty

  Qing dynasty: a "small bridge with flowing water" in Jiangbei

  In Gaoyou in Qing Dynasty, the relationship between urban construction and water became closer and closer. Many ferries, rivers and bridges are important features of Gaoyou city. According to historical records, there were 26 bridges in Gaoyou City in the Ming Dynasty, which grew to 46 in the Qing Dynasty, forming a unique charm of "small bridges flowing with water". Gaoyou still retains the names of many ancient rivers and bridges, such as Beichengzi River, Yunyan River, Yudai River, Gaogong Bridge, Fuguong Bridge, Fenghuang Bridge and Taishan Bridge.

City map of Qing dynasty

  After the mid-Qing Dynasty, the functions of the post station were gradually exercised by the state department, and Yucheng post station was resold to the landlord named Zhao. Due to the development of modern postal services, the traditional functions of the post station gradually lost, and in 1912, the post station was returned to postal services. After nearly 600 years of operation, Yucheng Post has been preserved as a rare legacy of post culture.

Yuchengyi

  In the Qing Dynasty, Gaoyou’s commercial trade was more prosperous. According to the Third Continuation of Gaoyou Prefecture Records, there were 6 pawn shops in Gaoyou during the Qianlong period, and the number increased to 11 during the Tongzhi period. The largest and longest-running one is the North Pawnshop, which is now a state-level cultural relics protection unit.

Pawnshop in Qing dynasty

  In Gaoyou in the Qing Dynasty, education was generally valued, and 10 places including Zhuhu Academy, Pragmatic Academy, Huaihai School and Yixue were successively restored and founded. According to the Records of Gaoyou Prefecture, 343 authors left 707 works. The method of "seeking righteousness by sound" advocated and practiced by Wang Niansun and Wang Yinzhi is of epoch-making significance in the history of exegetics, which is called "Gaoyou Wangshi" in academic circles.

Statues of Wang Niansun and Wang Yinzhi’s father and son

  Republic of China: Gaoyou on Panama Exhibition

  In the early years of the Republic of China, modern transportation industries such as automobiles and ships, modern communication industries such as postal services and telephones, and modern financial industries such as banks rose one after another, county junior middle schools and county junior normal schools were established one after another, and national industry and commerce also developed by leaps and bounds. In 1914, at the Panama Games, Gaoyou produced wicker plaid, Wang Wanfeng wine and balsamic vinegar, various beans, wheat, rice and handmade products, which were classified as second-class, third-class or fourth-class products respectively.

  New China: a place where people live happily.

  After the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, the pace of urban construction has been accelerated. In 1991, Gaoyou withdrew from the county to build a city. There are 1 World Heritage Site, 2 4A-level scenic spots, 5 3A-level scenic spots, and 6 national key cultural relics protection units: Yucheng Post, Longqiuzhuang Site, Gaoyou Pawnshop, Gaoyou Ancient Canal in Ming and Qing Dynasties, Zhenguo Temple Tower and Pingjin Weir. Gaoyou folk songs have been included in the national intangible cultural heritage list, and Gaoyou section of the Canal has been included in the World Heritage list.

  In 2018, it was ranked 21st in the list of China’s top 100 happy cities and "Top 100 Gourmet" in China.

Finding the Tomb of Song Dynasty Painter Gao Keming in Chengdu or Solving the Mystery of the Origin of Foot-binding Custom

  In the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, USA, a collection of "The Intention of Xishan Snow" was praised as "the first masterpiece in the Northern Song Dynasty". It was written by Gao Keming, a famous landscape painter in China. Recently, in a cemetery in Longquanyi District, Chengdu, Sichuan, archaeologists accidentally discovered the tomb of this Shanxi painter.

  Gao Keming’s tomb was hidden in 14 tombs of the Gao family, and was excavated and cleared by Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology from August to November this year. Combined with the unearthed written materials, archaeologists learned that Gao’s descendants were originally from Bohai, Shandong Province, who lived in Shanxi in the Northern Song Dynasty and moved south to Chengdu in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty.

  In addition, a well-preserved female bone of the Song Dynasty in the cemetery is expected to solve the mystery whether female foot-binding originated in the Song Dynasty.

  accident

  Fourteen tombs of Gao’s Song Dynasty were discovered in Longquanyi

  In August this year, in Group 14, Honghe Village, Longquanyi District, Chengdu, two three-color figurines were found after the construction workers dug more than two meters in the process of greenway reconstruction. Subsequently, the Chengdu Cultural Relics and Archaeology Team, together with the staff of Longquanyi District Cultural Relics Protection Management Office, rushed to the scene, and initially judged that there should be a Song Dynasty tomb group.

  On August 28th, with the approval of National Cultural Heritage Administration, the rescue excavation officially began. By the end of November, 14 tombs of the Song Dynasty had been cleared.

  Gong Yangmin, the leader of the archaeological excavation, said that the tombs were orderly distributed in the edge area of the circular platform, all in the north-south direction and arranged from east to west. The west area is a single-chamber tomb, and the tomb owners are all women. The north and east areas are two-room or three-room burial tombs for husband and wife. The tombs all have horizontal coupons, and the burial utensils are all wooden double coffins, and the inner and outer coffins are closely nested.

  As written materials such as tombstones were unearthed from tombs, archaeologists confirmed the owner’s identity of this cemetery — — Descendants of Gao. Through written records, they learned that the Gao family originally lived in Bohai Sea, Shandong Province, and moved to Jiangxian County, Shanxi Province in the Northern Song Dynasty, and then moved south to Chengdu in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty.

  celebrity

  Gao Keming, a painter of the Northern Song Dynasty, was buried here.

  In the cemetery, archaeologists accidentally discovered the tomb of Gao Keming, a famous landscape painter in Renzong period of Northern Song Dynasty. Next to the tomb, the tombs of Gao Keming’s son Gao Jimin and his wife were also found, as well as the tombs of his grandson Gao Liangbi and his two wives. The owners of other tombs are closely related to the Gao family, and they also moved south to Chengdu with the Gao family in the early Southern Song Dynasty.

  Gao Keming’s representative works include Three Dynasties’ Instructions, Xishan Snow’s Intention, Longevity Map, Establishment Map and so on. According to historical documents, during the reign of Renzong in the Northern Song Dynasty, Gao Mingke was ordered to draw a picture to test his talents, and then he was promoted.

  Gong Yangmin said that Gao Keming is the chief supervisor (the sixth grade) of the Shaofu, and his daughter-in-law Jin’s grandfather is a county magistrate and his father is a Jinshi. It can be seen that Gao’s family is an official family in the Song Dynasty and can be called a local gentry. After the Anshi Rebellion in Tang Dynasty, China’s social system gradually changed from an aristocratic society to an aristocratic society, and the power of local clans in managing state and local affairs gradually increased. Gao’s family cemetery is a valuable material for studying this social change in China during the Tang and Song Dynasties. In addition, the source of the cemetery owner and his family is clear, which is of positive significance for studying the migration of the gentry and the integration of the north and south cultures under the trend of great social changes from the end of the Northern Song Dynasty to the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty.

  decode

  Perfect female bones solve the custom of foot binding

  On December 12th, in the Cultural Protection Center of Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, the reporter of Huaxi Dushi Bao-cover saw that 12 nails had been pulled out of a coffin. After the staff put on gloves and masks, opened the coffin lid and uncovered three layers of white cloth, a well-preserved female human bone appeared. The staff told reporters that when the tomb was discovered, there were signs of theft in the outer coffin. It was precisely because of the protection of 12 nails that the human bones and articles in the inner coffin were preserved. In order to keep moisture, they covered human bones with three layers of white cloth.

  Due to the geographical environment of Chengdu, human bones are rare in previous archaeological discoveries. Now, through the study of the skeleton of this Zhang woman, it is expected to reveal what physical diseases women had in the Song Dynasty and whether there was a custom of foot binding at that time.

  Most tombs in the cemetery have not been disturbed, and nearly 500 funerary objects such as pottery, porcelain, tin, bronze, lacquered wood, stone coupons and glassware have been unearthed. During the archaeological process, more than 10 pieces of exquisite lacquerware were extracted from the coffin. Gong Yangmin said that this is the first time in Sichuan that a well-preserved complete set of lacquerware of the Song Dynasty was discovered. Among lacquerware, the white porcelain cosmetic box and the cosmetics in the box reveal the female sentiment in the Song Dynasty, which provide valuable archaeological basis for studying the daily life of aristocratic women in the Song Dynasty.

  In addition, archaeologists also found more than 60 stone coupons, such as the five-party authentic coupons, the Huagai Palace coupons, the Heaven Emperor’s gift coupons, the land purchase coupons, the epitaph, and the tomb.

  Gong Yangmin believes that most of the tombs in the cemetery have not been disturbed, and the unearthed funerary objects are rich and the chronological materials are detailed. It can provide an important reference for the establishment of archaeological sequences in Sichuan from the early to the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty. The funerary objects unearthed from the tombs provide detailed archaeological materials for understanding the scientific and technological level, aesthetic and religious activities in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Eleven kinds of additives in Nutrition Express can be used as condoms when exposed to the Internet.

  Wahaha Nutrition Express Line becomes "latex" after drying in the shade.

 

   The netizen said in the post that it was because of "curiosity to verify the authenticity of other netizens’ posts" that Wahaha Nutrition Express drinks were poured into the plate and dried in the shade. It was found that after drying in the shade, there was only a layer of "gelatinous skin" left in the drink. The netizen also attached pictures of related experiments to illustrate.

  The reporter noticed that additives accounted for three lines in the four-line ingredient list on the Wahaha Nutrition Express fruit juice and milk drink bottle: sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, aspartame, emulsified silicone oil … … A total of 11 kinds of food additives. According to food experts, these 11 kinds of food additives belong to the range of additives stipulated by the state, but the contents of various additives are not indicated in the ingredient list, so it is impossible to judge whether they exceed the standard. If its content meets the national standard, it is harmless to human body. Experts also reminded that if the average daily intake of additives is too large, it may also endanger human health because of the superposition effect.

  There are too many additives for milk-containing beverages containing two kinds of gum ingredients in the formula.

  Milk-containing beverages have become an important sub-category in the beverage market. In 2005, Wahaha launched the "Nutrition Express Line" of "Juice+Milk", followed by other brands such as "Little Foreigner" and "Want Want", and domestic dairy giants also joined in this field, including "Real Fruit Granule" launched by Mengniu and "Fruit Enjoy" by Yili. According to statistics, in 2008, the sales of Wahaha Nutrition Express reached 9 billion yuan.

  Experts in the industry pointed out that the actual nutritional value of milk-containing beverages is much lower than that of milk, but many consumers do not understand this.

  Wang Dingmian, an expert in dairy industry, said that the biggest feature of milk-containing beverages is that they contain less milk components. The protein content of milk-containing beverages is mostly between 0.7% and 1.3%, and most of them are only 0.8%. Another feature is that they contain higher sugar content, which caters to children’s tastes.

  A professor from Jinan University also said that the protein content of milk-containing beverages is usually only about one third of that of ordinary milk. In addition, some flavors of milk-containing beverages are made by using food additives, rather than actually adding the substance.

  "It is a common phenomenon that there are many additives in milk-containing beverages." Wang Dingmian also believes that in order to meet the requirements of taste and flavor, milk-containing beverages often contain as many as 18 kinds of food additives.

  Wang Dingmian believes that the milk-containing beverage itself should not have the problem of nutritional value. To some extent, the milk-containing beverage does not even belong to milk products, and its greatest effect should be better taste and moisture supply.