Bulletin on the Ecological Environment of Lishui City in 2021

Bulletin on the Ecological Environment of Lishui City in 2021

I. Overview

In 2021, the city will focus on fighting the tough battle of pollution prevention and control, and constantly promote the modernization of the ecological environment governance system and governance capacity. The water and gas environmental quality will achieve the best results in history, and the air quality will rank seventh among the 168 key cities in China. The water environmental quality will rank tenth among 339 cities at or above the prefecture level, and Lishui will become the only prefecture-level city in China with both water and gas environmental quality ranking in the top ten. The city’s ecological environment index ranked first in the province for 18 consecutive years. Public satisfaction with ecological environment ranks second in the province. Won the silver tripod of "Dayu tripod" for water control in Zhejiang.

The water quality of 99 surface water monitoring sections in Lishui City is 99%, the water quality compliance rate of cross-border crossing sections is 100%, and the water quality compliance rate of 10 centralized drinking water sources above county level in the city is 100%. The air quality rate was 99.8%. The quality of urban acoustic environment remained stable, with the average regional environmental noise of 54.2 decibels and the average urban road traffic noise of 65.6 decibels.

Second, the natural ecological environment

(A) the ecological environment

According to Zhejiang Environmental Monitoring Center’s Evaluation Report on Ecological Environment in Zhejiang Province (2021), in 2020, the evaluation result of ecological environment in Lishui City was "excellent", and the ecological environment quality index was 87.8, down 1.6 from the previous year, ranking first in the ranking of districts and cities in the province. The eco-environmental quality, vegetation coverage and biodiversity abundance are good, and the biological abundance index and pollution load index of all eco-environmental factors have no obvious changes compared with last year, while the vegetation coverage index has slightly deteriorated, the land stress index has obviously improved compared with last year, and the water network density index has significantly deteriorated compared with last year. Nine counties (cities, districts) have excellent eco-environmental quality levels, and four counties (cities), namely Suichang County, Longquan City, qingyuan county and Jingning She Autonomous County, rank among the top 10 in the province, and the descending order of EI value is Suichang County, Longquan City, qingyuan county, Jingning She Autonomous County, qingtian county, Yunhe County, Jinyun County, Songyang County and liandu. The EI values of Suichang County, Longquan City and qingyuan county City are higher than that of the whole city (87.8). See figure 1.

Figure 1 Distribution map of eco-environmental status index of counties (cities, districts) in Lishui City in 2020.

(2) Ecological environment resources 

Cultivated land resources According to the land change survey of the whole city in 2020, the land area of the whole city is 1,727,500 hectares, including 120,800 hectares of cultivated land. The per capita land area is 0.64 hectares and the per capita cultivated land area is 0.04 hectares.

Mineral resources Lishui is rich in mineral resources, including 57 kinds of gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, molybdenum, rare earth, pyrophyllite, fluorite, zeolite, kaolin, perlite, ceramic clay, granite stone and building stone, including 25 kinds of metal minerals, 30 kinds of non-metal minerals, 2 kinds of water-gas minerals, 14 large-scale deposits, 35 medium-sized deposits and small-scale deposits. Gold (silver), molybdenum, rare earth, pyrophyllite, kaolin, zeolite, perlite and decorative granite are the dominant minerals in our city, among which molybdenum, rare earth, fluorite, kaolin and decorative granite rank first in the province.

Forest resources The existing forestry land area of our city is 21.9901 million mu, accounting for 84.85% of the total land area of the city. The forest coverage rate is 81.70%; The city’s standing stock is 103.8271 million cubic meters.

Water and Hydraulic Resources In 2021, the total amount of water resources in the city was 22.28394 billion cubic meters, 16.6% more than the average for many years and 37.7% more than that in 2020. The per capita annual water resources is 8864.29 cubic meters (permanent population). In 2021, the annual precipitation in the city was 1976.2 mm (equivalent to the total precipitation of 34.23496 billion cubic meters), which was 11.1% higher than the average precipitation for many years and 21.3% higher than that in 2020. In 2021, the city’s total water consumption was 418.94 million cubic meters, of which the water consumption for farmland irrigation was 281.17 million cubic meters, accounting for 67.1% of the total water consumption. There are 2 large reservoirs and 29 medium reservoirs in the city. At the end of the year, the storage capacity of Jinshuitan Reservoir increased by 86.26 million cubic meters compared with the beginning of the year. The storage capacity of Tankeng Reservoir at the end of the year increased by 504.30 million cubic meters compared with the beginning of the year; There are 29 medium-sized reservoirs, with a total storage capacity of 346.97 million cubic meters at the end of the year, an increase of 77.35 million cubic meters over the beginning of the year. In 2021, the average utilization rate of water resources in the city was 3.1%.

Lishui is rich in hydropower resources. The theoretical reserve of hydropower resources in the city is 3,963,600 kilowatts, accounting for about 40% of the exploitable amount in Zhejiang Province. Lishui City is a hydropower city in Zhejiang Province. By the end of 2020, 803 hydropower stations have been built (including those under construction) in the city, with a total installed capacity of about 2,829,400 kW, and the development rate of hydropower resources has reached 86%. Among them, there are 4 large and medium-sized power stations with a total installed capacity of 1,094,800 kW; There are 799 rural hydropower stations (installed below 50,000 kW) with a total installed capacity of about 1,734,600 kW, accounting for 40% of rural hydropower stations in Zhejiang Province. In 2020, the city’s hydropower generation will be 4.82 billion kWh, of which the rural small hydropower generation will be 3.22 billion kWh.

There are 3623 species of wild and common cultivated vascular plants belonging to 1196 genera in 217 families (including 480 species of cultivated plants), including 358 species of pteridophytes belonging to 101 genera in 46 families, 77 species of gymnosperms belonging to 33 genera in 8 families and 3188 species of angiosperms belonging to 1062 genera in 163 families. There are 54,249 ancient and famous trees, 2 national forest seed bases, 2 provincial forest seed bases, 3 provincial forest germplasm resource banks, 5,107 preserved artificial germplasm, and 55 forest seed bases have been approved (recognized) at or above the provincial level. There are 78 species of wild plants under state key protection, including 5 species of first-class protected plants and 73 species of second-class protected plants. Baishanzu Abies, Jiulongshan Torreya and Jingning Mulan are unique to our city all over the country. There are 725 species of wild vertebrates in 38 orders, 145 families in the city, including 605 species of terrestrial wild vertebrates (including 45 species of amphibians, 72 species of reptiles, 413 species of birds and 75 species of mammals) and 120 species of aquatic wild vertebrate fish. There are 124 species of wild animals under state key protection, including 23 species under state first-class protection and 101 species under state second-class protection. More than 800 species of macrofungi are known in the forest, and 716 species have been named.

Overview of Nature Reserves There are 32 nature reserves in our city with a total area of 1,952,600 mu. There are 6 nature reserves above the provincial level, with a total area of 604,800 mu, including 2 national and 4 provincial; There are 14 forest parks above the provincial level, with a total area of 751,600 mu, including 6 national parks and 8 provincial parks; There are 4 wetland parks above the provincial level, with a total area of 76,200 mu, including 2 national parks and 2 provincial parks; There are 6 scenic spots above the provincial level, with a total area of 289,900 mu, including 1 national and 5 provincial; There are 2 provincial-level geological parks with a total area of 230,100 mu.

Iii. Water environment

(A) surface water quality

Water quality of surface water sections In 2021, the overall water quality of 99 surface water monitoring sections in Lishui City was excellent and the water quality remained stable. According to the evaluation of 21 indexes except water temperature, fecal coliform and total nitrogen in Table 1 of Environmental Quality Standard for Surface Water (GB 3838-2002), 98 of the 99 sections are Class I-III sections, accounting for 99%, of which 22 are Class I sections, accounting for 22.2%, up 2.4 percentage points from the previous year. There are 66 Class II sections, accounting for 66.7%, down 3.1 percentage points from the previous year; There are 10 Class III sections, accounting for 10.1%, up 0.7 percentage points from the previous year; ⅴ class section 1, accounting for 1%, the same as last year. See figure 2.

Among the 99 surface water monitoring sections, 98 sections can meet the target water quality requirements of the water environment functional zone, accounting for 99% of the total sections, which is the same as last year. The total length of rivers monitored and controlled by the city’s surface water is 1,288.03 kilometers, which meets the functional requirements and is 1,284.03 kilometers, accounting for 99.7% of the total river length, which is the same as last year.

Fig. 2 Proportion chart of overall surface water quality in Lishui City in 2021.

Eutrophication of Lakes and Reservoirs In 2021, the nutritional status of 10 lakes and reservoirs in Lishui City was dominated by medium nutrition, and the overall nutritional level increased compared with the previous year. The comprehensive nutritional index of Zhuyang Reservoir, Tankeng Reservoir and Longtanqiao Reservoir is less than 30, and the nutritional status of the three reservoirs is poor, while the comprehensive nutritional index of the other seven reservoirs is between 30.8 and 36.3, which is medium.

Water quality of cross-border cross-section In 2021, there were 19 provincial, municipal and county cross-sections in Lishui, including 3 entry sections and 16 exit sections. The average annual water quality of the entry sections of the three city boundaries is Grade II, in which the average annual water quality of Yaxi Reservoir section has dropped from Grade I to Grade II, and the water quality categories of the other two sections remain unchanged. Among the 16 exit sections, the average annual water quality of 7 sections is Grade I, accounting for 43.8%, an increase of 22.4% compared with the previous year; Seven sections are Class II, accounting for 43.8%, which is 27.6% lower than the previous year. Two sections are Class III, accounting for 12.5%, an increase of 5.4% compared with the previous year. The average annual water quality of 19 sections has reached the water quality target requirements.

(2) Water quality of drinking water sources

Water quality of drinking water sources In 2021, the city carried out monitoring of 10 centralized drinking water sources at or above the county level, including 2 rivers and 8 lakes and reservoirs. The water quality of 10 centralized drinking water sources above the county level in the city is up to standard, and the compliance rate is 100%. See Table 1.

Table 1 Statistical Table of Water Quality of Centralized Drinking Water Sources in Lishui City in 2021

county

(city, district)

Name of water source

functional objective

Water intake

(ten thousand tons)

Attainment rate

(%)

Average annual water quality

Lishui urban area

Huangcun Reservoir

Lake and reservoir class Ⅱ

3612.26

100

Class I

Yuxi reservoir

Lake and reservoir class Ⅱ

2785.11

100

Class I

Longquan city

Yanzhangxi

Lake and reservoir class Ⅱ

1525

100

Class I

qingtien kounty

Xiaoyi

Class Ⅱ

2559.67

100

Class I

yunhe county

Wuxi reservoir

Lake and reservoir class Ⅱ

1027

100

Class Ⅱ

qingyuen kounty

Lanxi bridge reservoir

Lake and reservoir class Ⅱ

695.85

100

Class I

qingyuen kounty

Mengyu reservoir

Lake and reservoir class Ⅱ

61.55

100

Class I

Jinyun county

Zhoucun Shuangtan ‘an

Class Ⅱ

1537.85

100

Class Ⅱ

Suichang county

Chengping secondary reservoir

Lake and reservoir class Ⅱ

1623

100

Class I

Songyang county

Dongwu Reservoir

Lake and reservoir class Ⅱ

1758

100

Class Ⅱ

Jingning county

Longtanqiao Reservoir

Lake and reservoir class Ⅱ

559.92

100

Class Ⅱ

Note: Whether it meets the standard is evaluated by Class III standard of surface water.

In December, 2021, Lanxi Bridge Reservoir, a drinking water source in qingyuan county, began to implement the dredging and expansion project, taking water from Mengyu Reservoir, a standby water source.

Fourth, the atmospheric environment

(1) General situation

In 2021, the urban ambient air quality of 9 counties (cities, districts) in Lishui City reached the national secondary standard, and the comprehensive index of ambient air quality was between 2.03 and 2.67, which was slightly lower than the previous year, and the air quality was generally stable. See Table 2.

Table 2 Statistical table of ambient air quality of counties (cities, districts) in Lishui City in 2021 (actual situation)

county

(city, district)

PM2.5(μg/m3)

PM10(μg/m3)

NO2(μg/m3)

SO2(μg/m3)

CO(mg/m3)

O3(μg/m3)

Comprehensive level

composite index

concentration

Exceeding standard rate (%)

concentration

Exceeding standard rate (%)

concentration

Exceeding standard rate (%)

concentration

Exceeding standard rate (%)

No.9500

fractile

Exceeding standard rate (%)

900th

fractile

Exceeding standard rate (%)

Lishui urban area

21

0.3

40

0

19

0

six

0

0.7

0

119

0

secondary

2.67

Longquan city

18

0

29

0

nine

0

four

0

0.8

0

100

0

secondary

2.03

qingtien kounty

19

0

38

0

23

0

four

0

0.8

0

114

0.3

secondary

2.64

yunhe county

twenty

0.3

34

0.3

twelve

0

five

0

0.9

0

104

0

secondary

2.31

qingyuen kounty

twenty

0

30

0

10

0

four

0

0.8

0

96

0

secondary

2.12

Jinyun county

21

0

37

0

twenty

0

six

0

one

0

102

0

secondary

2.62

Suichang county

19

0

32

0

13

0

three

0

0.8

0

108

0.3

secondary

2.25

Songyang county

twenty

0.3

36

0

21

0

five

0

0.8

0

102

0

secondary

2.52

Jingning county

19

0

35

0

13

0

three

0

0.7

0

92

0

secondary

2.17

(2) Air quality

AQI of the whole city AQI) 2021, the excellent and good rate of air quality in 9 counties (cities, districts) of Lishui City was between 99.7 and 100%. The average number of days of effective monitoring in 9 counties (cities, districts) is 362 days, of which the average number of days of air quality reaching Grade I is 262 days, the average number of days of Grade II is 99 days, the average number of days of Grade I and II (excellent rate) is 99.8%, and the average number of days of Grade III and above is 1 day. See table 3.

Table 3 Statistics of Daily Air Quality in Lishui City in 2021 (actual situation)

county

(city, district)

Effective days

(days)

excellent rate

(%)

excellent

(days)

excellent

(%)

good

(days)

good

(%)

pollute

(days)

pollute

(%)

Lishui urban area

365

99.7

217

59.5

147

40.3

one

0.3

Longquan city

365

100

301

82.5

64

17.5

0

0

qingtien kounty

364

99.7

230

63.2

133

36.5

one

0.3

yunhe county

339

99.7

245

72.3

93

27.4

one

0.3

qingyuen kounty

365

100

294

80.5

71

19.5

0

0

Jinyun county

364

100

262

seventy-two

102

28

0

0

Suichang county

363

99.7

276

76

86

23.7

one

0.3

Songyang county

365

99.7

260

71.2

104

28.5

one

0.3

Jingning county

364

100

276

75.8

88

24.2

0

0

Pingjun

362

99.8

262

72.6

99

27.3

one

0.2

In 2021, the effective monitoring days in Lishui urban area were 365 days, and the total proportion of Grade I and II (excellent) days was 99.7%. Among them, the number of days when the air quality reached Grade I was 217, accounting for 59.5%, and the number of days increased by 6 days compared with the previous year; Grade II days were 147 days, accounting for 40.3%, which was 4 days less than that of the previous year. The number of days in Grade III is 1 day, accounting for 0.3%, and the number of days is 3 days less than that in the previous year. See figure 3.

Fig. 3 AQI status map of Lishui urban ambient air quality index in 2021 (live)

(3) Pollution factors

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) In 2021, the average annual concentration of PM 2.5 in 9 counties (cities, districts) of Lishui City ranged from 18 to 21 μ g/m3, all of which reached the national secondary standard (35 μ g/m3), with an average of 20 μ g/m3, which was the same as that of the previous year, with an average over-standard rate of 0.1%, an increase of 0.1 percentage point over the previous year.

Inhalable particulate matter (PM10) In 2021, the average annual concentration of PM10 in 9 counties (cities, districts) of Lishui City ranged from 29 to 40 μ g/m3, all reaching the national secondary standard (70 μ g/m3), with an average of 35 μ g/m3, up 2.9% from the previous year, and the average over-standard rate was 0%, which was the same as that of the previous year.

Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) In 2021, the average annual concentration of nitrogen dioxide in 9 counties (cities, districts) of Lishui City ranged from 9 to 23 μ g/m3, all of which reached the national first-class standard (40 μ g/m3), with an average of 16 μ g/m3, which was the same as last year, and the average over-standard rate was 0%, which was the same as last year.

Sulfur dioxide (SO2) In 2021, the average annual concentration of sulfur dioxide in 9 counties (cities, districts) of Lishui City ranged from 3 to 6 μ g/m3, all reaching the national first-class standard (20 μ g/m3), with an average of 4 μ g/m3, down 20% from the previous year, and the average over-standard rate was 0%, which was the same as the previous year.

Carbon monoxide (CO) In 2021, the average concentration of carbon monoxide in 9 counties (cities, districts) of Lishui City ranged from 0.7 to 1 mg/m3, all reaching the national first-class standard (4 mg/m3), with an average of 0.8 mg/m3, down 11.1% from the previous year, and the average over-standard rate was 0%, which was the same as that of the previous year.

Ozone (O3) In 2021, the average concentration of ozone in 9 counties (cities, districts) of Lishui City ranged from 92 to 119 μ g/m3, all reaching the national secondary standard (160 μ g/m3), with an average of 104 μ g/m3, down 6.3% from the previous year, and the average over-standard rate was 0.1%, down 0.1% from the previous year.

(D) Acid rain

In 2021, the pH of precipitation in Lishui City ranged from 4.12 to 8.07, with an average of 5.27, which was 0.09 lower than the previous year. It was a light acid rain area with an average acid rain rate of 50.6%, which was 0.6 percentage points lower than the previous year. The pH of precipitation in the outer suburbs of Lishui City ranges from 4.23 to 6.67, with an average of 5.10, which is 0.22 higher than the previous year. It is a light acid rain area with an average acid rain rate of 71%, which is 41.4 percentage points higher than the previous year. See table 4.

Table 4 Statistics of Precipitation Monitoring Results in Lishui City in 2021

County (city, district)

Set number of points

(one)

Total rainfall collection

(one)

Acid rain rate (%)

Year-on-year (%)

Precipitation pH value

Acid rain area

category

range

average/mean value

Lishui urban area

one

84

88.1

8.9

4.12-5.93

4.96

Medium acid rain area

Longquan city

one

82

79.3

33.5

4.35-6.24

4.99

Medium acid rain area

qingtien kounty

one

114

0

-14.2

5.62-6.94

6.08

Non-acid rain area

yunhe county

one

146

30.1

-6.3

4.17-6.94

5.51

Light acid rain area

qingyuen kounty

one

107

4.7

0.8

5.17-8.07

5.98

Non-acid rain area

Jinyun county

one

143

88.1

-11.9

4.71-5.67

4.98

Medium acid rain area

Suichang county

one

115

75.7

-5.9

4.17-6.75

5.19

Light acid rain area

Songyang county

one

181

70.2

-0.6

5.27-5.73

5.49

Light acid rain area

Jingning county

one

eighty-five

8.2

1.5

5.18-7.25

5.69

Non-acid rain area

Whole city

nine

1057

50.6

-0.6

4.12-8.07

5.27

Light acid rain area

(5) Dust suppression

In 2021, the average dustfall of 9 counties (cities, districts) in Lishui City was 0.7 ~ 2.9 tons/month * square kilometers, all less than 5 tons/month * square kilometers, which was generally lower than that of the previous year. See table 5.

Table 5 Statistical Table of Dust Monitoring Results in Lishui City in 2021

county

(city, district)

Annual average value

(ton/month * square kilometers)

compare to the same period of the previous year

(ton/month * square kilometers)

Lishui urban area

2.9

0.0

Longquan city

0.9

-1.3

qingtien kounty

1.8

-0.2

yunhe county

one point six

0.6

qingyuen kounty

1.0  

0

Jinyun county

2.2  

-0.6

Suichang county

1.8

0.2

Songyang county

1.8  

-0.1

Jingning county

0.7  

-0.1

V. Acoustic environment

Regional Environmental Noise In 2021, the average equivalent sound level of regional environmental noise in nine counties (cities, districts) of Lishui City ranged from 52.3 to 56.2 decibels, with an average of 54.2 decibels, up 0.4 decibels from the previous year. See figure 4.

Fig. 4 Proportion map of regional sound sources in Lishui City in 2021

Traffic Noise The average equivalent sound level of daytime road traffic noise in the city is 65.6 decibels, reaching the standard limit of 70 decibels, down 1.1 decibels from the previous year, and the average over-standard rate is 10.4%, up 9.2 percentage points from the previous year. See figure 5.

Fig. 5 Inter-annual comparison chart of average equivalent sound level of urban road traffic noise in Lishui City.

Noise of functional area In 2021, the average equivalent sound level of Class I area in Lishui City was 48.2 dB during the day and 39.6 dB at night. Class 2 area is 52.2 decibels during the day and 43.0 decibels at night; Class 3 area is 58.2 decibels during the day and 49.0 decibels at night; Class 4 area is 61.2 decibels during the day and 51.4 decibels at night.

The overall compliance rate of noise in functional areas in the city is 94.7%, 98.8% in daytime and 90.6% at night. The compliance rate of Class I area is 100% during the day and 91.7% at night; The compliance rate of Class II area is 99% during the day and 95% at night; The compliance rate of Class III area is 96.2% during the day and 96.2% at night; The compliance rate of Class 4 districts is 100% in the daytime and 72.7% at night.

VI. Soil environment

In 2021, the Plan for the Prevention and Control of Soil, Groundwater and Agricultural and Rural Pollution in Lishui City was issued, and the safe utilization rate of polluted farmland in the city reached 97%, and the safe utilization rate of polluted plots reached 100%. There are no incidents such as excessive agricultural products and illegal development of contaminated plots caused by soil pollution. The utilization rate of livestock and poultry breeding resources is 98.5%, the coverage rate of rural domestic sewage treatment facilities is 56.81%, and there is no black and odorous water body in Lishui City.

Seven, industrial solid waste

In 2021, the city produced 1,221,900 tons of general industrial solid waste, used and disposed 1,304,400 tons of general industrial solid waste, and stored 162,400 tons of solid waste. According to the statistics of Zhejiang solid waste supervision information platform, in 2021, the city generated a total of 174,700 tons of hazardous waste (excluding medical waste), used and disposed of 174,700 tons of hazardous waste (excluding medical waste), and the comprehensive utilization and disposal rate of hazardous waste was 100%, generating 39,150 tons of medical waste and disposing of 39,150 tons of medical waste.

VIII. Measures and actions

(A) the construction of ecological civilization

Comprehensively strengthen the organization and leadership of the beautiful construction, and the main responsible persons of the municipal and county party committees and governments earnestly perform the duties of the first responsible person for ecological environmental protection. Hu Haifeng, secretary of the municipal party committee, held a high-level meeting to promote the construction of beautiful Lishui, systematically deployed to build a "five beautiful" Lishui, build a "waste-free city" in the whole region, and create a beautiful China first demonstration zone.

Strengthen ecological restoration and biodiversity protection 1. Strengthen the supervision of natural ecological protection. Carry out the supervision of "Green Shield 2021" nature reserve. Complete the preparation of the integration and optimization plan of nature reserves and carry out the preparation (revision) of the overall plan. The annual investment of baishanzu National Park was 206 million yuan. We will promote the evaluation, adjustment and demarcation of the ecological protection red line and strengthen the supervision of the ecological protection red line. 2. Strengthen biodiversity protection. The Development Plan for Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Utilization in Lishui City (2020-2035) was issued, and baishanzu National Park was added to China Biosphere Reserve. Zhejiang (Lishui) Biodiversity Information System will be built, and a landmark project-Liandu Jiulong Wetland Firefly Theme Park will be built. Invited to participate in the 15th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (COP15) to show the achievements and experiences of ecological civilization construction and biodiversity protection in Lishui through various channels. Complete the rescue and protection project of rare and endangered wild animals and plants, and carry out wildlife protection publicity month activities, with more than 13,000 people participating. 3. Strengthen ecological restoration and protection. Start the integrated protection and restoration project of landscape, forest, field, lake, grass and sand in the source area of Oujiang River. 11 comprehensive land improvement and ecological restoration projects and 2 mine ecological restoration projects were completed. 84,000 mu of land greening and 768,100 mu of beautiful forest were added. The soil erosion control area is 76.5 square kilometers.

Create beautiful and happy urban and rural areas, carry out the "1+3+N" project of big garden construction, and form the spatial structure of "National Park+this beautiful city+Beautiful Town+beautiful countryside". The renovation and upgrading project of urban and rural features was launched, and the three-year operation of urban village reconstruction ended successfully, with a cumulative demolition and renovation area of 2.74 million square meters. Longquan City and Suichang County became the first batch of provincial-level large garden demonstration counties; Create 9 provincial-level models of beautiful towns, 1 provincial-level model of towns in mountainous counties (Hongxing Street in Jingning County) and 38 towns that basically meet the standards; In the new era, there are 457 standard villages, 28 characteristic boutique villages and more than 10,000 gardens and courtyards in beautiful countryside. The urban area passed the national health city review.

Cultivate, build and share beautiful ecological culture, and strengthen the construction of eco-environmental volunteers. Incorporate the construction of beautiful Lishui into the special action of young volunteers serving the community. Volunteer services such as water conservation and water control, garbage sorting, and CD-ROM action all exceeded 10,000 person-times. The Young Pioneers in the city have organized more than 500 ecological education practice activities, more than 600 publicity and education activities on "garbage sorting" knowledge, and more than 1,500 environmental protection volunteer activities. Organized women’s civilized posts, March 8th red flag bearers and civilized families to carry out more than 200 actions such as river protection and "Qinghe water control". Actively carry out more than 1,000 activities such as "Green Life Makes Home More Beautiful". Deepen the demonstration of ecological civilization. Jinyun County has become a national demonstration county for ecological civilization construction. Two units, Gaoping Township in Suichang County and Maoyang Township in Jingning County, have established provincial-level ecological civilization education bases. Yunhe county has become a provincial-level global tourism demonstration county.

Accelerate the modernization of ecological environment governance capacity and promote the digital reform in the field of ecological environment. The application of "Eye Watch" to help transform "two mountains" into comprehensive intelligent management was built. Through "Eye Watch (digital satellite remote sensing service)+Eye Watch (Internet of Things for ecological environment monitoring and perception)+Eye Watch (four-platform general grid for grass-roots management)", a scientific and coordinated digital base for ecological management and an efficient and accurate environmental monitoring system were built. The application scene of "Eye Watch" was fully affirmed by Yuan Jiajun, secretary of the provincial party committee, and was awarded the first batch of "best applications" in the province. Since its operation in April 2021, 230 early warnings have been successfully made, and the completion rate is 100%. Implement the discovery mechanism of environmental pollution problems. Formulated and promulgated the Implementation Opinions on Establishing and Improving the Discovery Mechanism of Environmental Pollution Problems in Lishui City and the detailed rules for the implementation of rewards for reporting environmental violations, and cashed in 4 cases with prizes totaling 22,500 yuan. Complete the installation and networking of online monitoring facilities of key pollutant discharge units in 2021. Carry out the pilot project of electronic fence system construction of automatic monitoring station in Jinyun County, and complete the task of automatic monitoring stations for urban ambient air, atmospheric particulate matter composition and water quality in qingyuan county and Yunhe County. Implement the strictest judicial protection system for environmental resources. In 2021, there were 5 administrative reconsideration cases involving ecological environment in the city, and there were no lost cases. 18 cases of consultation on compensation for various ecological and environmental damages were settled, with a total compensation of 1,246,500 yuan, including 1 case with a compensation amount of more than 500,000 yuan. The courts at the two levels concluded 333 environmental resources cases, including 26 public interest litigation cases. Five cases of environmental pollution crimes were tried and judged.Start the construction of a demonstration zone for the value realization mechanism of ecological products. The National Development and Reform Commission held a national pilot demonstration site meeting in Lishui City. Compile the value of ecological products in the first prefecture-level city in China to realize the "Tenth Five-Year Plan", take the lead in carrying out GEP accounting at the city, county, township and village levels in China, and accelerate the construction of Huadong Forest Exchange and National Ecological Products Trading Center. Complete the online transaction of the eleventh phase of government reserve emission rights transfer in 2021. In 2021, there were 187 new emission trading enterprises, with a turnover of 15.3906 million yuan. Both the number of trading enterprises and the turnover reached a record high. The completion rate of annual rectification of environmental safety hazards in key risk source enterprises has reached more than 90%, of which 3 tailings ponds have been closed, 1 tailings pond has been closed, 3 tailings ponds are being mined, and 11 tailings ponds in use have all completed the construction of online monitoring system and connected to the monitoring and early warning platform. Standardized construction of 236 disaster avoidance and resettlement sites was completed.

(2) Fighting against pollution

The Blue Sky Defence War issued the Implementation Plan for the Action of Consolidating and Improving the Ambient Air Quality in Lishui City in 2021, which strengthened the coordinated promotion of pollution reduction and carbon reduction, the coordinated control of PM2.5 and O3, and the coordinated emission reduction of volatile organic compounds and nitrogen oxides, and the ambient air quality continued to improve at a high level. In terms of industrial structure adjustment, 21 municipal green low-carbon factories and 2 green low-carbon parks were organized, and 59 enterprises were involved in the elimination of backward production capacity in the city. In terms of energy structure adjustment, the installed capacity of grid-connected photovoltaic power generation was increased by 291,400 kilowatts, the achievements in the construction of no-burn zones continued to be consolidated, coal-fired boilers below 35 tons/hour were completely eliminated, and the low-nitrogen transformation of gas-fired boilers was completed or 7 units were eliminated. In terms of industrial waste gas treatment, two ultra-low emission cement renovation projects, 58 volatile organic compounds treatment projects in key industries and 17 industrial furnaces treatment projects were completed. In terms of transportation structure adjustment, the city added and updated 50 new or clean energy buses and taxis; A total of 1568 non-road machinery were supervised and monitored, and 149 unqualified machinery were required to be rectified; 412 diesel vehicles were eliminated from the national level 3 and below, and 13 random inspections of fuel quality of inland river transport vessels were carried out, with a pass rate of 100%. 58 small and medium-power mechanical new energy sources below 56 kW were replaced. In terms of urban and rural non-point source control, we will strengthen the supervision of "seven 100%" dust prevention and control in construction sites, complete the construction of three green mines, and achieve a comprehensive utilization rate of crop straw of 95.35% throughout the year, and strictly implement the closed-loop management of "discovery-disposal-feedback" straw burning.A total of 34,919 cases of straw burning were found, with a disposal rate of 72%, an increase of 29 percentage points year-on-year.

Clear Water Action formulated and implemented the Implementation Plan for Water Ecological Environment Protection in Lishui City in 2021, continued to strengthen the protection of drinking water sources and good water bodies, completed navigation analysis of 17 state-controlled water quality sections and compiled and implemented the "one point, one policy" treatment plan for state-controlled sections, completed the "one source, one policy" protection plan for centralized drinking water sources at or above the county level in 10 counties and cities, and analyzed all organic matter, and built an ecological buffer zone of 13.121 kilometers. Complete the construction of "Zero Direct Sewage Discharge Zone" in qingyuan county, Suichang County, Songyang County and Jingning County, 18 towns (streets), 33 living quarters and 4 industrial parks. We continued to carry out technical renovation of 4 sewage treatment plants, completed the construction and renovation of 121.663 kilometers of urban sewage supporting pipe networks, started 235 new renovation projects of rural domestic sewage treatment facilities, completed the standardized operation and maintenance of 1,194 rural domestic sewage treatment facilities with a daily treatment capacity of more than 20 tons, and implemented comprehensive river regulation for 60 kilometers. Promote the construction of beautiful rivers and lakes at a high level, take the lead in exploring and implementing the new water control model of "beautiful rivers and lakes" in the whole province, compile the first beautiful river and lake construction plan in the province, and carry out the compilation of the implementation plan for the construction of beautiful rivers and lakes and the creation of demonstration cities. In 2021, 9 provincial-level "beautiful rivers and lakes" were declared, and 11 have been completed with high standards. We have cultivated 119 demonstration agricultural stores and 1,002 experimental subjects for the reform of "fertilizer and medicine two systems", popularized 42,500 tons of formula fertilizer and applied fertilizer according to the formula, and built six ecological interception ditch systems for nitrogen and phosphorus in farmland.Promote high-efficiency water-saving irrigation of farmland by 12,800 mu.

The Pure Land Action completed the detailed investigation and acceptance summary of soil pollution. Longquan City, Jingning County and liandu completed the "source analysis" of the whole contaminated farmland, and formed a technical report and a list of pollution sources. In the whole year, the use of the city was changed to residential, public management and public service plots, and 19 plots were developed and utilized, all of which have completed the investigation of soil pollution, and the safety utilization rate reached 100%. Successfully selected into the list of cities for the construction of groundwater pollution prevention and control experimental zone, and worked out the construction plan of the experimental zone. The 14th Five-Year Plan for the Prevention and Control of Livestock and Poultry Pollution in Lishui City and the Implementation Plan for the Prevention and Supervision of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution in Lishui City were issued, and the remediation tasks of 25 rural environmental remediation administrative villages issued by the province in 2021 were completed.

The waste removal operation strengthened the environmental supervision of hazardous waste, increased the disposal capacity of hazardous waste by 10,000 tons, and conducted assessment on 98 enterprises, including business units, key waste production units and small and micro collection points. The pass rate was 100% and the excellent rate was 93.8%. Seven small and micro collection points were newly built and put into operation to achieve full coverage of counties (cities, districts) where collection points were built, and the collection coverage of small and micro enterprises in the jurisdiction was over 70%. The "Digital Application of Solid Waste Treatment in the Province" has been fully launched, and more than 2,000 online supervision service enterprises have been established, realizing real-time scheduling of the progress of the construction of "waste-free cities" in counties and cities. Strictly implement the Special Action Plan for Hazardous Waste Control in Zhejiang Province and the Special Action Plan for Hazardous Waste Control in Lishui City, and implement "zero tolerance" for illegal activities of solid waste. Three enterprises in our city have passed the provincial evaluation of "waste-free factories", and the construction of "waste-free urban cells" such as waste-free parks, waste-free villages, waste-free schools, waste-free hospitals, waste-free construction sites and waste-free scenic spots has achieved remarkable results. Our city has accepted 102 "waste-free urban cells" of various types.

(3) Addressing climate change and carbon trading

Steadily promote the establishment of a national carbon neutral pioneer zone. Scientifically compile the "14 th Five-Year Plan" for Lishui City to Respond to Climate Change, and formulate the "Key Points for Lishui City to Respond to Climate Change in 2021". Organize the pilot declaration of climate investment and financing, and compile the pilot work plan and implementation plan of climate investment and financing in Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, and the provincial government has agreed to report it to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, striving to become the only national pilot city of climate investment and financing in our province and the first batch in China. In conjunction with the Banking and Insurance Regulatory Bureau, we formulated and issued the first operational guidelines for carbon sequestration finance business in Lishui. Ten departments, including banking, insurance supervision, development and reform, and environmental protection, jointly formulated and issued the Action Plan for Lishui Bank’s Insurance Industry to Support "6+1" Key Areas to Help peak carbon dioxide emissions to Be Carbon Neutral, and cooperated with the introduction of the Demonstration Action Plan for Lishui’s Green Low Carbon to promote green finance to help peak carbon dioxide emissions to be carbon neutral. Promote the county-township (street)-village (community) multi-level low (zero) carbon pilot demonstration work, Longquan included in the first batch of 11 low-carbon counties in the province; 2 townships (streets) and 15 villages (districts) were included in the first batch of low (zero) carbon townships (streets) and villages (communities) in the province.

Carry out carbon sink trading practice and explore ecological value transformation. Complete the compilation and filing of the first local carbon sequestration methodology in Zhejiang Province-Methodology of Carbon Sequestration Pratt & Whitney of Forest Management in Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, organize the investigation and study of carbon sequestration potential in the whole city, and complete the investigation and study report of carbon sequestration potential of arbor forests in Lishui City. Continue to promote the practice of carbon neutrality and carbon sink trading in our city. Since the beginning of this year, Zhejiang Provincial Bureau of Organ Affairs, Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Organ Affairs, Jinhua Municipal People’s Government and Jiaxing Nanhu District People’s Government have successively purchased Lishui carbon sink resources for carbon neutrality in large-scale activity meetings.

Continue to carry out carbon trading in our city. Successfully completed the fulfillment and payment of carbon quotas in the national carbon market of three power generation enterprises in our city in 19-20 years (the first carbon emission trading fulfillment). Start the construction and management of carbon accounts of key enterprises, and promote the carbon emission information of enterprises to be included in the collaborative digital application platform for pollution reduction and carbon reduction in the province. Complete the compilation and review of carbon emission reports of 72 enterprises with a comprehensive energy consumption of more than 5,000 tons of standard coal.

(four) ecological environmental protection inspectors, ecological environment rule of law and supervision and law enforcement

Eco-environmental protection inspector In 2021, Lishui City implemented the spirit of the rectification work of the central eco-environmental protection inspector, carried out rectification and implementation of the letters and visits assigned and feedback issues in the second round of the central eco-environmental protection inspector task, and submitted the rectification and scheduling on time. By December 2021, 211 letters and visits assigned by the central government had been rectified and 208 letters and visits had been rectified, with a rectification completion rate of 98.6%. 11 central feedback problems and 6 rectifications were completed. By December, 2021, 43 letters and visits were assigned by the provincial special inspector, and 41 letters and visits were rectified, with a rectification completion rate of 95.3%.

Laws and standards: Do a good job in drafting the draft Regulations on the Prevention and Control of Dust Pollution in Lishui City, organize the publication of environmental protection law popularization manuals, and open up environmental protection law publicity columns in densely populated areas and living quarters, effectively improving the awareness rate of environmental protection laws and regulations. Strengthen the construction of ecological credit system, fully implement the "double publicity" information reporting system, and make information such as ecological environment administrative license and administrative punishment public on time. Comprehensively promote the "three systems" of administrative law enforcement, and strictly implement the discretion standard of administrative punishment. Improve the comprehensive management system database of enterprise environmental credit evaluation in Zhejiang Province. There were 5 administrative reconsideration cases in the city, of which 3 cases were maintained, and 2 cases were voluntarily revoked by the parties; The parties voluntarily withdrew one administrative litigation case, and there was no lost case.

Law enforcement and supervision of ecological environment In 2021, the city made 218 administrative penalties with a penalty amount of 23.72 million yuan, and 48 cases in which the "five supporting measures" could be applied, including 18 cases of seizure, 26 cases of administrative detention and 4 cases of suspected pollution crimes.

Environmental Emergency Management In August 2021, our bureau held an emergency drill for environmental emergencies in Jingning, and conducted a five-day emergency and law enforcement training. Issued the "Lishui City Ecological Environment Bureau Emergency Response Work Manual". Established an emergency linkage cooperation mechanism with Lishui fire rescue detachment, and carried out joint law enforcement inspections in hazardous chemicals, gas stations, livestock and poultry breeding and other industries. No major environmental emergencies occurred in the city.

Eco-environmental Letters and Visits In 2021, the overall situation of environmental letters and visits in the city remained stable, and no abnormal leapfrog petitions and large-scale mass collective petitions occurred. In the meantime, the city’s ecological environment system accepted a total of 893 complaints about various environmental letters and visits, down 7.56% year-on-year, and 106 repeated letters and visits, down 39.43% year-on-year. Among them, 487 are related to gas, accounting for 55%; 182 pieces of noise, accounting for 20%; 149 wading categories, accounting for 17%; 46 pieces of solid waste, accounting for 5%; 18 other categories, accounting for 2%; There are 11 construction projects, accounting for 1%.

Nuclear and Radiation Safety Supervision There are 208 nuclear technology utilization units in the city, with a radiation safety license holding rate of 100%, which has achieved full coverage for key supervision units such as source-related units. 19 radioactive sources, including Jinyun, Suichang and Liandu, were collected and stored, and all the waste radioactive sources were collected, so as to eliminate potential safety hazards in time.

(V) Construction of modern environmental governance system

Taking the Garden Cloud (the brain of the city) and "Eye Watch" as carriers, through the "four platforms" of satellite remote sensing+IOT perception+grassroots governance, efforts are made to form a digital monitoring and supervision system of ecological environment with "Eye of the Sky+Eye of the Earth+Eye of the Human". Carry out biodiversity protection in an all-round way, carry out the background investigation of biodiversity in the whole city, and find 7 new global species and a number of new records of national and provincial species.

Initiate the creation of a national ecological environment and health management innovation zone, carry out key industry screening and enterprise sudden risk assessment, promote high-quality economic development with ecological environment and health management, develop characteristic environmental health products, and promote the transformation of the two mountains and common prosperity. The typical experience of "Cloud and Innovation to Build a New Model of Eco-environmental Health Management and Explore a New Path of’ Two Mountains’ Transformation" was selected as the second batch of typical practice cases of common prosperity of eco-environmental systems in the province, and the results of the pilot work were affirmed by the main leaders of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.

We initiated the establishment of China’s carbon-neutral pioneer zone, worked out the action plan for the establishment of China’s carbon-neutral pioneer zone, and systematically promoted the low (zero) carbon pilot work, so Lishui became the first batch of basic pilot cities for urban greenhouse gas monitoring in China.

(6) Environmental publicity and education

Experts gathered in Lishui to talk about the ecological civilization 7.29 Lishui Ecological Civilization Day, and jointly organized the theme activity of "Ecological Civilization: Biodiversity and Life Community on Earth" with the China Ecological Civilization Research and Promotion Association. Tu Ruihe, representative of the United Nations Environment Programme in China, Yang Mingsen, Chairman of the Board of Supervisors of the China Society for Research and Promotion of Ecological Civilization, and other leaders and experts attended the meeting and delivered speeches. Zhang Yifeng, a researcher at the China Academy of Sciences, and Qi Qingzhi, a professor from Peking University, and other well-known domestic experts attended the keynote speech. Issued the "Guidelines for the Construction and Evaluation of Biodiversity Experience Sites in Lishui City".

Hosted the "Sixth Five-Year Plan" environmental day in Zhejiang, comprehensively introduced the achievements of biodiversity protection in Zhejiang Province and Lishui City, and announced the first batch of top ten bird-watching spots in Lishui. Innovative mode to carry out the theme education of "red and green integration" For example, in Lishui Library and other places, public welfare research activities on biodiversity protection were carried out, which attracted more than 2,000 citizens to stop and participate on the day of the activities, and more than 20,000 people visited during the mission, opening up a new position for ecological environment mission.

"Lishui Experience" has appeared in international forums for many times. In July, Lishui was invited to participate in the Guiyang International Forum on Ecological Civilization (the only national international forum with the theme of ecological civilization in China) and made an exchange speech on the theme of theoretical innovation and practical exploration of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets". In October, Lishui was invited to participate in the 15th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (COP15), to show the achievements and experiences of ecological civilization construction and biodiversity protection in Lishui through multiple channels, and to issue a "Lishui Voice" and provide a "Lishui Plan" for building a community between man and nature, which was highly recognized by experts at home and abroad and colleagues attending the meeting, and also attracted national and provincial media reports.

Take the initiative to tell a good story about Lishui. Through holding press conferences and media activities, we will tell the story of Lishui’s ecological civilization construction and high-quality green development, and attract domestic mainstream media to focus on Lishui. For example, around the discovery of a new species of baishanzu horned toad in Lishui, more than 20 domestic mainstream media, including Xinhua News Agency, were invited to visit Li for many times, and a series of phenomenal explosion tweets, such as "New Species of Amphibians Found in China", were successively launched. Among them, the tweet of Xinhua News Agency exceeded 1.5 million readers on the first day and entered the hot search in Weibo. This article has also been translated into English, Japanese and other world-wide languages to spread to the world, further expanding the influence of Lishui’s ecological environment protection work. Relying on the main propaganda positions such as China Environmental News and China Ecological Civilization, more than 60 articles have been published in Central News, including 4 headlines and 5 video columns of "I do practical things for the masses". A cadre of our bureau has also been rated as an excellent special correspondent of China Environmental News Agency. A total of 565 WeChat posts were published, including 923 posts in Weibo and 121 posts in Tik Tok. In-depth planning of environmental news propaganda with local traditional media, a total of 8 materials were published in the front page of Lishui Daily, 12 materials were published by Zhejiang Daily, and more than 40 videos were broadcast in provincial media such as China Blue News. Lishui’s public satisfaction survey on ecological environment has been in the forefront of the province for 13 consecutive years. The number of fans of new media such as WeChat WeChat official account increased by 8% year-on-year, and the reading volume increased by 160% year-on-year.

Environmental education and public participation. The city’s ecological civilization education base and environmental protection facilities are actively open to the public, and the ecological environment education is carried out to the masses according to their respective characteristics. Two units, Gaoping Township in Suichang County and Maoyang Township in Jingning County, have established provincial-level ecological civilization education bases. Thirteen eco-environmental public facilities organized 88 open visits online and offline, attracting more than 6,600 people to participate, and vigorously creating a strong atmosphere of "joint management and everyone’s participation". Guide the Green Environmental Protection Association to successfully carry out the protection of ancient and famous trees, and relevant cases have also been selected as the typical cases of biodiversity protection public interest litigation issued by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, and the city’s urban construction has passed the "tree evaluation" system. Eco-environmental university classes were held for enterprises and the masses, and 30 sessions were organized in total, and more than 2,000 enterprises of various types (times) and more than 5,000 people were trained. The first time to face the doubts of netizens, effectively respond to the concerns of the masses, and achieve 100% response to public feedback questions.

IX. Special topics

Create a "National Leading Zone for Biodiversity Conservation", innovate biodiversity conservation and sustainable utilization, compile and publish Lishui Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Utilization Development Plan (2020-2035), Lishui Biodiversity Conservation Three-year Action Plan (2020-2022), and take the lead in publishing Lishui Biodiversity Experience Site Construction and Evaluation Guidelines. A series of standards and specifications, such as National Park Biodiversity Monitoring Standard and baishanzu National Park Biodiversity Comprehensive Observatory Construction Standard, have been compiled successively, providing an important basic support for promoting the formation of a model of biodiversity protection and sustainable utilization that can be demonstrated and promoted. Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and lishui university established the Southwest Zhejiang Biodiversity Research Center, striving to build a biodiversity research highland with national influence.

It took the lead in carrying out a city-wide background survey of biodiversity in China and achieved breakthrough results. The investigation found 5 new species in the world and 64 new records in China, and found a large number of national key protected and rare and endangered species, such as black bear and leopard cat, indicating that Lishui City is a veritable biological treasure house.

Around the digital reform, Zhejiang (Lishui) biodiversity information system was built, and the biodiversity public participation network platform-"Protecting Zhejiang Nature" was developed simultaneously. More than 50 news articles about the achievements of planning major biodiversity conservation projects have been published and reprinted by CCTV News, Xinhua News Agency, learning power and other platforms. The production of the propaganda film "24 Hours of Life" won the "Excellent Eco-environmental Publicity Product of 2020", and the production of the short video "You may not know that the Qingyuan cuisine has something to do with biodiversity" won the special prize in the video category of Zhejiang Province’s "Protecting Biodiversity and Building a Beautiful Zhejiang" solicitation activity.

"Lishui AQHI" Lishui City, as the first city in China to officially release the environmental air quality and health index, has formed a replicable and scalable "Lishui Experience" to further expand its influence in the country and even the world. In 2021, the annual average of AQHI comprehensive index in Lishui City is 1.4696, which is low risk, with 1-3 grades as low risk, 4-6 grades as medium risk and 7-10 grades as high risk. The AQHI comprehensive index of 9 counties (cities, districts) in Lishui City is low-risk, and good air quality has become a resounding ecological product in Lishui. The green mountains, blue sky and white clouds paint the background of Lishui’s development.

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384 million vehicles and 469 million people! The Ministry of Public Security released the national data of motor vehicles and drivers in the first half of 2021.

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 6 (Reporter Ren Qinqin) According to the statistics of the Ministry of Public Security, as of June 2021, the number of motor vehicles in China reached 384 million, including 292 million cars; There are 469 million motorists, including 431 million motorists. In the first half of 2021, there were 18.71 million newly registered motor vehicles and 13.9 million newly licensed drivers.

In the first half of 2021, there were 18.71 million newly registered motor vehicles nationwide, an increase of 4.57 million compared with the same period of last year, an increase of 32.33%, a record high in the same period. 14.14 million vehicles were newly registered, an increase of 3.725 million vehicles or 35.76% compared with the same period of last year. 4.26 million motorcycles were newly registered, an increase of 932,000 compared with the same period of last year, an increase of 28.02%.

By the end of June, the number of new energy vehicles in China reached 6.03 million, accounting for 2.06% of the total number of vehicles. In the first half of the year, 1.103 million new energy vehicles were newly registered, an increase of 774,000 compared with the same period of last year, an increase of 234.92%, a record high. The new registration of new energy vehicles accounts for 7.80% of the new registration of automobiles.

There are 74 cities in China with more than 1 million vehicles, an increase of 5 cities, 33 cities with more than 2 million vehicles and 18 cities with more than 3 million vehicles. Among them, Beijing has more than 6 million cars, Chengdu and Chongqing have more than 5 million cars and Suzhou, Shanghai and Zhengzhou have more than 4 million cars.

There are 469 million motor vehicle drivers in China, including 431 million motor vehicle drivers, accounting for 92.00% of the total number of drivers. In the first half of 2021, the number of newly licensed drivers in China was 13.9 million, an increase of 6.62 million or 90.93% compared with the same period of last year. Among them, there were 16.57 million drivers over 60 years old, an increase of 2.33 million or 16.36% compared with the same period of last year.

In order to do a good job in the prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation, local public security traffic control departments continue to vigorously promote the online operation of 31 traffic control services. Online vehicle and driver’s license business was handled 44.45 million times, a year-on-year increase of 92.99%.

The 300th anniversary of the tank: the "locomotive" of China off-road vehicle.

The train runs fast, thanks to the headband.


Just like the "locomotive", the train that pulls the China brand off-road vehicle and the China hard-core off-road vehicle market roared forward-although the tank 300 is not the pioneer of the China brand off-road vehicle, its launch has made the potential energy of the weak China brand off-road vehicle more and more powerful, and it has also made a niche.The dull hard-core off-road vehicle market is becoming more and more active.

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A set of data can best explain the "speed" and energy of the tank 300. At the end of 2020, Tank 300 went on the market, and in 2021, the sales volume of Tank 300 reached 85,000, accounting for 42% of the market share of the whole hard-core off-road vehicle, which became an instant hit.


In 2018, the sales volume of hard-core off-road vehicles in China was less than 100,000 units. By 2022, the sales volume of hard-core off-road vehicles in China reached 210,000 units, which doubled in two years. Among them, the sales volume of Tank 300 exceeded 100,000, accounting for 48% of the market share. Tank 300 has activated the hard-core off-road vehicle market in China by itself.


Authoritative data shows that,Among the four best-selling hard-core off-road vehicles in the world in 2022, the tank 300 is second only to.Jeep WranglerRanked second.Behind the tank 300 are the "hard-core veteran players" Bronco and Prado-this is also the "only four" hard-core off-road vehicle with annual sales of more than 100,000 vehicles worldwide.


Tank 300 became the first hard-core off-road vehicle of China brand to really wrestle with the global "top-stream" hard-core off-road vehicle.


In the three years since its listing in December, 2020, the cumulative sales volume of Tanks 300 reached 289,126, ranking first in the sales volume of off-road SUVs in China for 35 consecutive months.


The continuous hot sale of the Tank 300 has invisibly increased the potential energy of the hard-core off-road vehicle market, and many off-road vehicles of China brand have indirectly become the beneficiaries of the "potential energy dividend".

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For example, the sales of BJ40, which went on the market earlier, were depressed at first because of the hard-core off-road niche models, but thanks to the trendy marketing of Tank 300 hard-core off-road and its influence on consumers’ minds, the sales of BJ40 also appeared gratifying.The growth of.

More importantly, the tank 300 not only has a positive "pull" effect on the hard-core off-road vehicle market, but also makes the "square box" gradually become an aesthetic trend in the whole automobile market-even in the new energy market, the "square box" has become a common practice.

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In the past three years, the "phenomenon" of Tank 300 has been a hot topic in the automobile circle-why is Tank 300 successful and why is it frank?Can the success of G 300 last?


Tank 300 makes the impossible possible.


Before the listing of Tank 300, the hard-core off-road vehicles that China consumers could buy were either expensive and difficult for most consumers to afford; Either the price is relatively close to the people, but the quality and reliability are not so good. For example, Beijing BJ40 and Tanker 300 were listed earlier, but because of the user’s word of mouth, the market performance and presence are not good.

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Before Tank 300, in 2019, the most reliable hard-core off-road vehicle that consumers could buy was the domestic Toyota Prado, but the price of Prado’s entry model was close to 500,000 yuan. High price, many off-road players can only "Looking at the ocean and sighing. "


In June 2020,The domestic Prado stopped production, even on the eve of the production stop, the Prado terminal only had a discount of several thousand yuan. The firm price of Prado also reflects consumers’ pursuit and desire for hard-core off-road vehicles at that time.


More than a month after Prado officially announced the suspension of production, in July 2020, the Chengdu Auto Show Tank 300 made its world debut for the first time, and the ground thundered. Tank 300 has become the most concerned model in Chengdu Auto Show.

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During the 20 days from the pre-sale of Guangzhou Auto Show in late November to its listing on December 17th, the order for tank 300 exceeded 10,000.Officially listed at 175,800 yuanThe starting price has set a new benchmark for the price of hard-core off-road vehicles. Since then, the tank 300 has been in short supply. On the APP, "reminder"It has become the most common thing that users do in tanks.

The off-road version is in short supply and the production capacity is limited, which makes my cherished tank 300 city version officially listed on July 23, more than seven months later. I successfully placed an order at 0: 08 on July 24, 2021, becoming Tan.One of the 300 "reminders" army. After that, we waited for more than five months. It was not until the end of December 2021 that we got the car keys of Tank 300.

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From the tank owner’s point of view, there is only one reason for choosing the tank 300: the price-performance ratio of the tank 300 is "extreme". It used to cost hundreds of thousands to buy a reliable hard-core off-road vehicle, but the tank 300 can be easily done as long as it is in its early 200 thousand. In addition, driving a hard-core off-road vehicle can go to many places that are difficult for cars to reach. I told my daughter that we can only look from one side of the river to the other, but the tank 300 can carry us from there to here. Seeing the world from another perspective may make you see different scenery and be more interesting.


of course,Another important reason why many players are betting on the tank 300 is thatGreat Wall MotorRecognition and trust of hard-core off-road vehicles accumulated in technology for more than 20 years. Off-road vehicles, not cool appearance, fashionable configuration, sharp acceleration, but stability and reliability.

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More importantly, the tank 300 has drawn a "boundary" with the dull traditional hard-core off-road vehicle since its listing; In addition to the traditional hard-core products of off-road vehicles such as "three locks", "part-time 4wd" and "front double wishbone rear integral suspension",Tank 300 also integrates the trend, fashion and off-road lifestyle into marketing, which makes the hard-core off-road vehicle have the attribute of "hard-core fashion toy" for young people for the first time.. This is unprecedented in cross-country circles.

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The ultimate performance, the ultimate cost performance and the creative marketing of "fashion hard-core big toys" of hard-core off-road vehicles have jointly achieved the top 300 tanks.There is no "tank phenomenon".

Emotion-driven cross-country


At first glance, the continuous success of Tank 300 is the success of the product, but in essence it is the success of the brand concept.


Tank 300 has laid a distinctive IP for the hard-core off-road of the tank brand, and the tank brand is also subtly "empowering" the tank 300.

Liu Yanzhao, CEO of the tank brand, made it clear in an interview that "we insist on the brand proposition of’ iron man’s tenderness’. Tanks have both the tough side of hard-core off-road strength and the tender side of off-road feelings.Tanks are not only cars, but also off-roadWe insist on working with users to create a desirable lifestyle, and in this process, we will establish an emotional bond and empathy between the brand and users. "

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The tank brand is "not only about cars, but also about off-road". What is reflected behind this concept is that the tank brand wants to make off-road a reality.Lifestyle, and then let the brand and users, users and users form a solid emotional link. Therefore, tank brand activities, together with users.Play quite "out of the circle".


In March last year, the first user brand conference of tanks was that tank brand owners played the role of organizers and completed all activities from user conference planning to on-site hosting and performance. At the conference,TANK damage released "tank" LIFE Tanks burn life "user brand, and this also builds a" brand moat "outside the product..????????


San Pu, a famous Japanese sociologist, said in the 4th Consumer Consumption Era:People’s judgment of value is no longer confined to the satisfaction of material and service consumption, but whether the relationship between consumers and people can be established. Consumers promote communication with people and form a circle by buying goods, which is the significance of future "human" consumption. From this perspective, tank 300 has become the spiritual carrier of people who love off-road lifestyle.?????????

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Modification, co-creation and cross-country culture are also important ties between tank brands and users, which is also an important starting point for tank brands to "expand their circle". At present,Car owners selectively modify their cars according to their own intentions, which is also a part of tank brand culture.


For example, one of the most groundbreaking and representative modification schemes is to replace the highlights of retro models.Hub-A hub scheme of spoke plate based on the stamping process of steel hub in 1960s and 1970s.

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Before the birth of Tank 300, this retro scheme was only sought after in Japan’s minority circles. Now, the tank is 300 straight.The market for retro wheels has caught fire. In this case, the retro wheel hub brand is naturally very willing to participate in the co-creation of tank brands and the construction of tank brand culture.


It is worth mentioning that the tank brand also provides opportunities for tank users in different fields to show exchanges and win-win cooperation in brand activities. I know a friend who is a car simulation RC remote control car. He is also the owner of the tank 300. After the tank 300 became increasingly popular, he put more energy into developing the simulation RC remote control car of the tank 300.

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At present, the simulation RC remote control car of tank 300 has become a minor celebrity in the off-road circle. My friend got the pleasure of cross-country life through the tank 300, and at the same time realized the business "circle expansion" with the help of the tank platform.


Liu Yanzhao said, "Tank is a platform, on which everyone can have their own business model and reasonable business model, so that they can support us and we can drive them.”。


Write it at the backTank 300 has become a "national hard-core off-road vehicle", and it is also the popularization of hard-core off-road vehicle culture in China. In a certain sense, the birth of Tank 300 and the continuous popularity of its sales are the signs that China’s automobile market has changed from growth to maturity-since Tank 300, China’s automobile consumption has really entered an era of personalization and fun.


Tank 300 is the "locomotive" of China brand hard-core off-road vehicle, which is worthy of the name.

Talking about Inheritance and Protection, Seeking for Innovation and Developing march towards a great future together’s Future —— Observation of 2023 Beijing Cultural Forum

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 15th Title: Talking about Inheritance and Protection, Seeking for Innovation and Developing march towards a great future together’s Future — — Observation of 2023 Beijing Cultural Forum

  Xinhua news agency reporter

  The release of "Ten Major Events in the Construction of National Cultural Center in 2022" led to the signing of 52 cultural projects, and cultural activities such as Ditan Book Fair and "Watching Beijing with Great Drama" were splendid, with Chinese and foreign guests offering advice and enlightening the future … … From 14th to 15th, the ancient capital Beijing ushered in a cultural event. The 2023 Beijing Cultural Forum, with the permanent theme of "Inheritance, Innovation and Mutual Learning" and the annual theme of "Inheriting Excellent Culture and Promoting Exchanges and Cooperation", invites more than 600 Chinese and foreign guests to discuss the inheritance and protection of cultural relics and seek common innovation and development of cultural industries, so as to gather wisdom for building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation and promoting the common progress of human civilization.

  The context continues from live transmission.

  Beijing is a world-famous ancient capital with a history of over 3,000 years and 870 years. Its rich historical and cultural heritage is a golden business card.

  Qingyun Hutong, by the Sanli River, was staged in the Pigment Hall, attracting applause from the audience. During the forum, the rich on-site observation activities allowed the participants to deeply appreciate the fruitful achievements of Beijing’s cultural heritage and development.

  "The old club is becoming a new landmark of urban culture, attracting more young people to understand the traditional opera culture." Yang Fengyi, vice chairman of the Chinese Dramatists Association and president of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre, said.

  Intangible cultural heritage is a treasure in Chinese excellent traditional culture. In the view of Liu Kuili, member of Honorary Department of China Academy of Social Sciences and honorary president of Chinese Folklore Society, intangible cultural heritage protection is not only a cultural cognition, but also an interaction between the inheritor and the audience, and a vivid cultural practice. "Only in practice can our cultural achievements be better preserved and protected. Through the inheritance from generation to generation, we can stay young forever. "

  Cultural heritage is an important achievement of the diversified development of human civilization and an important carrier of cultural exchanges and mutual learning. "Protection is the foundation, research is the core, and promotion is the goal." Zhao Shengliang, secretary of the Party Committee of Dunhuang Research Institute, said that Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a pearl on the Silk Road and the crystallization of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. "Adhering to creative transformation and innovative development, we spread and display Dunhuang culture through all media through digital means and tell the story of Dunhuang to the whole world."

  At the forum, Chinese and foreign guests exchanged views on topics such as comprehensively improving the level of cultural heritage protection and inheritance. During the forum, cultural relics protection and activation projects such as "Egyptian Cultural Relics Exhibition" and Central Axis Digital Cultural Consumption Complex were signed.

  "Cultural heritage is people’s spiritual treasure house. Through mutual understanding, equal exchanges and cooperation among countries, it will become the inspiration and starting point for creating the achievements of modern civilization." Chrestos Dimas, Deputy Minister of Greek Culture, said.

  Wenyi Xingye Innovation Empowers

  Climb the Shougang ski platform and feel the height of the winter Olympic champion; Wander around Liugonghui and experience one-stop shopping, eating, drinking and having fun; Enter the towering ironmaking blast furnace and participate in large-scale activities such as China Science Fiction Conference … … The "gorgeous turn" of Shougang Park has become a hot topic for many people in the industry at the forum.

  In recent years, a number of new cultural scenes created by old factories and blocks have been "unlocked" one after another. Visiting the market, watching exhibitions and tasting delicious food in industrial parks is becoming a new choice for cultural consumption in Beijing and even the whole country.

  "Changes in consumer demand, scientific and technological progress and business innovation are the logical basis for the integrated development of cultural undertakings, cultural industries and tourism." Dai Bin, president of china tourism academy, thinks that urban exhibition halls, science and technology museums and modern art museums should be the priority interfaces for the integration of culture and tourism.

  During the athletes’ entrance ceremony at the opening ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade, a "splendid road" woven by China’s traditional cultural elements, Shu Brocade, was extended. At the forum, Chen Weiya, the general director of the opening ceremony of Chengdu Universiade, shared an impressive case.

  "This is the effect of using light and shadow technology to present a colorful silk thread flowing on the ground, and to imply the bright future of young people in a high-tech immersive way." Chen Weiya said that it is necessary to organically combine traditional creative methods with modern scientific and technological means, and make good use of various new technologies such as holographic images and AI interactive design to boost the creation of dance art in the new era.

  Wang Yiming, vice chairman of China International Economic Exchange Center, believes that under the background of digital economy, we should use the cutting-edge technology of new generation information network to create more innovative achievements and provide strong scientific and technological support for the high-quality development of cultural industries.

  Empowered by innovation, the cultural industry has accelerated from blueprint to reality. It is reported that this forum has led to the signing of 52 cultural projects, including 17 strategic cooperation projects and 35 industrial investment projects.

  Civilizations learn from each other and walk hand in hand.

  Musicians from China, Greek, Egyptian, Iraqi and Indian played the sound of harmony together; Mr. Chaplin’s son, Eugene Chaplin, and Mr. Mei Lanfang’s great grandson, Mr. Mei Wei, on behalf of the two masters, achieved the third hand-in-hand across the times … … On the Yongding River, the cultural evening of the 2023 Beijing Cultural Forum kicked off in front of the Shougang Grand Platform, and the exchange of civilizations and mutual learning became the high-frequency words discussed by the guests.

  "Cultural relations are an important link between Egypt and China." Egyptian Culture Minister Nafi Cirany said, "We firmly believe that the two countries will carry out fruitful cooperation in the cultural field in the future, thus enhancing the solid relationship between the two countries and safeguarding the ancient civilizations of the two countries."

  Civilization is colorful because of communication and enriched because of mutual learning. At the Beijing Cultural Forum, experts, scholars and celebrities in the field of culture and art at home and abroad had in-depth exchanges on topics such as civilized exchange and mutual learning, promoting the building of a community of human destiny, cultural tourism and international cooperation in film and television.

  French writer Ke Siting Jia Yue said that culture is the key to dialogue among civilizations, connecting the past, the present and the future. "Mutual learning of civilizations should establish a free, clear and friendly dialogue, through which different civilizations can express and share their emotions and build a bridge to each other."

  "Every member of the international community should go hand in hand, strengthen exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations, make due contributions to promoting world peace and development, and make unremitting efforts to promote the building of a community of human destiny." Xu Bu, vice president of China Institute of International Relations and high-level advisory member of the UN Secretary-General, said. (Reporter Li Dexin, Peng Yunjia, Yang Shujun, Tian Chenxu)

Smile and spray! "Stealth" issued the theme song Andy Lau George Lam comedy interpretation MV.

1905 movie network news The crime action giant released the theme song "It’s hard to draw a line between right and evil" by and together. Although the two have known each other for decades, and George Lam is the guide on the music road in Andy Lau, this is the first formal cooperation single of "Master and Apprentice". In the song, Andy Lau plays the role of "righteousness" and George Lam plays the role of "evil". Their rich voices complement each other, and they sing the affection and righteousness of Lin Zhen ‘an (Andy Lau), a drug Lord, to his wife and brother in the film, and the lawlessness in the live broadcast of drug trafficking and disregard for human life, and tell the story of his complex multifaceted and human struggle.


Old songs also have new ideas! This time, they added Cantonese rap passages to this classic old song, which made the game between right and evil more dramatic. At the same time, the whole MV is innovatively made by using AI technology, and its virtual image and colorful pictures are refreshing. Old Cantonese songs, which have been repeatedly tasted by countless people in 1980s, have gained new vitality under the interpretation of Andy Lau and George Lam.


The film is produced and directed by Andy Lau, acting as the action director, starring Andy Lau,, and, especially starring Zheng Zeshi, Tan Shanyan, Liu Junqian and Zhu Jianran. It will be released nationwide on December 29th, and the pre-sale is in full swing.


Andy Lau and George Lam were divided into "angels" and "demons".

Sing the two sides of drug Lord Lin Zhen ‘an’s "crazy criticism" and "pure love"


The tense duet between Andy Lau and George Lam seems to be a fierce self-analysis in the peace of mind of drug lords. He constantly tortured his heart and faced the right and evil in human nature, and we gradually entered his complicated heart in music. In the drug empire, Lin Zhen ‘an, the drug Lord, is the "root of all evils". He opened up a secret network to broadcast drug trafficking live, poisoned more people at a lower cost and made sky-high profits from it. Whoever gets in the way, he won’t hesitate to get rid of them. Just as in the lyrics, "Control my fate and let me arrange it skillfully", Lin Zhen ‘an absolute monarch is like a "devil" who plays with life.


The devil also has another side. In front of close people, Lin Zhen ‘an becomes a "close friend" and a "gentle husband". He will be keenly aware of Xiuhao (Lin Jiadong)’ s family crisis and patiently comfort him. He will also drop his guard and listen to songs and have heart-to-heart talks with Xiuhao. At the same time, he takes good care of his pregnant wife Vivian (Liu Yase). When he smiles gently at Vivian, no one can connect him with a murderous drug Lord. When Vivian was shot and injured, Lin Zhen ‘an was completely crazy, and he avenged his love at all costs and made everyone pay for it. Without Vivian, he seems to have lost his humanity and become a "devil" completely.


Andy Lau named Lin Zhen ‘an George Lam to pay tribute to George Lam.

Use AI technology to create MV and restore the young appearance of Andy Lau George Lam.


It has been 34 years since the last screen cooperation between Andy Lau and George Lam. This time, Andy Lau invited George Lam to sing the theme song of the film together and complete their first formal single. George Lam’s fate with Stealth doesn’t stop there. Andy Lau also hides his tribute to George Lam in the details of the film. For example, Lin Zhen ‘an’s English name George Lam is taken from George Lam’s English name. In the movie, Lin Zhen ‘an and Xiu Hao met because they both liked listening to George Lam.


The feelings in the play are full, and the new ideas in the MV are constant. The whole process of this MV uses AI technology, and the virtual images of Andy Lau and George Lam are presented in the MV. The director Junie Lau collected hundreds of photos of the two people in different periods, and then used AI technology to restore their youthful looks, and then derived nearly 30 different characters.


In recent years, Andy Lau has been trying new things and getting closer to the world of young people. At the same time, it has also unreservedly supported young creators in various fields. MV director Junie Lau won the Stable Diffusion short film contest earlier with her homemade AI MV. When Andy Lau invited her to work on the MV, she was also given ample creative space. Andy Lau, like a ferryman, has built a bridge of communication between the public and young creators, allowing more new generations to be seen by everyone and bringing more fresh experiences to everyone.


The movie "Stealth" will be released nationwide on December 29th.


Non-genetic inheritors become the main consumer group after 90 with the help of live e-commerce

  "Green hills on three sides and water on one side, a city full of porcelain and half a city full of kilns" is a unique city in China and even the world. More than 2,000 years’ history of smelting ceramics, 1,000 years’ history of official kilns and 600 years’ history of imperial kilns-Jingdezhen was born and prospered because of porcelain, and the blending of mud and fire created countless amazing arts, which made a city rely on a single handicraft industry to support for thousands of years. Jingdezhen hand-made porcelain is one of the important non-legacy cultures, which is famous for its exquisite ceramic making skills and unique artistic style.

  In order to protect and inherit Jingdezhen’s intangible culture, the local government and relevant institutions have taken a series of measures, such as establishing intangible cultural protection bases, holding ceramic cultural activities and cultivating inheritors. At the same time, it also promotes the innovative development of Jingdezhen ceramic culture through the combination of modern design and technology, and makes this ancient intangible culture glow with new vitality in the contemporary era.

  Non-legacy should not just be displayed in a museum, but should be constantly given more vitality. As a new business model, live e-commerce is gradually becoming a new channel for non-genetic broadcasting and promotion, enhancing the social awareness of non-legacy projects and promoting the inheritance and development of non-legacy projects.

  Based on protecting traditional culture and helping non-genetic inheritors, Tik Tok e-commerce "Seeing Craft Plan" has launched special support one after another. Relying on the global interest e-commerce model, it helps non-genetic inheritors, craftsmen and merchants to grow continuously on the platform through daily business training, commodity card traffic support, and live broadcast of talents.

  According to the 2023 Tik Tok E-commerce Assistance Intangible Heritage Development Data Report released by Tik Tok E-commerce, the turnover of non-genetic inheritors on the platform increased by 194% year-on-year, and the number of non-genetic inheritors with turnover exceeding one million yuan increased by 57% year-on-year. Handmade twist, ceramic cups, purple sand teapots, filigree inlaid necklaces and Wuyi rock tea are the most popular intangible heritage items for consumers. Judging from the proportion of consumers of different age groups, "post-90 s" accounts for the largest proportion, and it is the people who love to buy non-legacy products on the platform. The turnover of "post-00 s" purchases of non-legacy products has nearly tripled year-on-year.

  Xu Zhijun, the founder of Xu Kiln in Jingdezhen, studied under the tutelage of Jingdezhen since childhood, and began to deepen the famille rose porcelain industry in 2018, and founded the brand of Xu Kiln, which mainly inherited the famille rose craft of Imperial Kiln Factory and focused on the palace style. "Inspired by the royal aesthetic and imperial kiln factory, every artifact must be exquisitely crafted, exquisite and elegant, which is where the brand culture of Xu kiln lies." Xu Zhijun said frankly that Xu Yao’s products include not only gorgeous and elegant peony series, clear and refined day lily series, but also rigorous and delicate design and decoration series.

  "Compared with before, after the short video and live room sales of Tik Tok e-commerce, the transaction volume has almost quintupled." Up to now, the products of Xuyao peach series and flower series have sold over 60,000 pieces through Tik Tok e-commerce. Xu Zhijun has now opened five physical stores in Jingdezhen, and there is also a famille rose production factory of more than 1,000 square meters. According to Xu Zhijun, the number of pastel craftsmen and students in the factory has increased to 50, and many post-90s and post-90s students of Jingdezhen Ceramic University will often visit his shop, showing their willingness to learn this intangible skill.

  As a treasure of China traditional culture, intangible cultural heritage is the crystallization of national wisdom. Live e-commerce is not only an innovation of business model, but also the inheritance and promotion of traditional culture. This kind of cooperation has enabled Intangible Heritage to enter more people’s lives, and at the same time, it has added more cultural value to the e-commerce platform. We look forward to seeing more such cooperation, contributing to the protection and development of intangible cultural heritage and jointly creating a more colorful cultural world.

[Editor in charge:
Wang huanjun
]

More than 100 events in three series, such as "Book Fair for the New Year", appeared.

Original title: More than 100 events in three series, such as "Book Fair for the New Year", appeared in Beijing, and the book-like feast warmed people’s hearts.

A book market is set up on the second floor of Beijing West Railway Station, which is convenient for passengers to bring books to read on the road.

A book market is set up on the second floor of Beijing West Railway Station, which is convenient for passengers to bring books to read on the road. (An Xudong photo)

  The Spring Festival in the Year of the Loong is approaching. With the theme of "Reading and Enjoying the New Year in Beijing", Beijing has carefully organized and launched more than 100 events in three series, namely, "Celebrating the New Year in the Scholarly Market", "Celebrating the New Year in the Scholarly Travel" and "Celebrating the New Year in the Scholarly Cloud", and prepared a feast for the general public and tourists. On February 7th, I visited Beijing West Railway Station, Wangfujing Pedestrian Street, Beijing Book Building and Liulichang Store of China Bookstore, and felt the strong fragrance of books.

  On the second floor of Beijing West Railway Station, people are coming and going, and the book market of "Reading and Enjoying the New Year in Beijing" is full of joy and kindness, which makes everyone stop. It is the first time to open a book market in Beijing West Railway Station. Wangfujing Bookstore has prepared more than 1,000 kinds of books and cultural and creative products for this purpose. Here are the top books on the book charts, such as Alive, One Hundred Years of Solitude, Red Rock, etc., and excellent literary works published in recent years, such as Baoshui, Jiashan and Golden Ruins, as well as books that highlight Beijing cultural elements, such as the series of Beijing Cultural Books, etc., and popular reading materials that children like are indispensable. Du Juan, deputy general manager of Wangfujing Bookstore, said: "Wangfujing Bookstore combines the characteristics of Spring Festival travel rush to plan the activity of" bringing a book to children in hometown ",and readers can enjoy 60% discount and free postage service when purchasing books.

  The book market also set up a public reading activity desk, and the Beijing Newspaper Distribution Bureau distributed free electronic or paper reading materials and Spring Festival gifts to passengers, and presented free online reading cards. Periodicals such as chinese national geography and China Newsweek, as well as newspapers such as Beijing Daily and Beijing Youth Daily, can be collected for free. The newspaper distribution bureau has also prepared 20,000 reading aid cards. Passengers can enter the password to activate the reading cards, and they can read more than 200 kinds of electronic periodicals on the "China Post Reading" APP for free within 40 days.

  It is understood that the management committee of key stations in Beijing, taking advantage of the traffic resources of the stations, joined forces with Beijing Publishing Group and Beijing Newspaper Publishing Bureau to launch the book market of "Reading and Enjoying the New Year" in Beijing West Railway Station and Beijing Chaoyang Station from the first day of Spring Festival travel rush (January 26th) to the Spring Festival (February 8th).

  Come to Wangfujing Bookstore on Wangfujing Pedestrian Street. In the sunshine, people buy books, punch cards and collect chapters, and choose cultural creations here, which is a happy atmosphere. With the theme of "Lighting Reading, Warming Winter", Wangfujing Shuxiang Market has linked seven bookstores including China Bookstore, Foreign Language Bookstore and Beijing Book Building, and provided citizens with a series of activities, such as book sales, exhibitions and exhibitions, and experience in restoring ancient books. An Liang, assistant general manager of the foreign language bookstore, said that the book fair originally lasted for one month and ended on January 31. Because it was loved by readers, it was specially extended to April 10. To this end, major bookstores have increased holiday stocking, festive lanterns have been hung high, and readers’ favorite the Year of the Loong seal is waiting for everyone’s arrival.

  In Beijing Book Building, a 18-meter-long "Gankun Ruilong" hanging in the shared space has an extraordinary momentum, which means that the dragon is auspicious and auspicious. On the first floor, holiday exhibitions and decorations are arranged around "the taste of the year in memory", and an immersive interactive experience area of "the taste of the year" is created in the form of "books+".In addition to a large number of carefully selected new books and good books, there are also concentrated exhibitions of Beijing culture, folk culture, new year gifts and other products. Xu Shen, deputy general manager of Beijing Book Building, said that the building extended its business on New Year’s Eve until 1 am on the first day of the first month, and it was open from the first day to the seventh day until 12 pm that day. "On New Year’s Eve, readers can come to watch the Spring Festival Gala, eat jiaozi, and participate in recreational activities such as solve riddles on the lanterns and throwing pots."

  In the Liulichang store of China Bookstore, readers are beaming and come to buy books and the cultural and creative products of Dragon Elements. Liu Yichen, manager of Liulichang Store of China Bookstore, said that nearly 10 stores under the China Bookstore have integrated online and offline exhibitions of "Old Books and New Knowledge", including more than 10 kinds of old books such as epigraphy, edition of old books and classic comic books. In order to meet the needs of readers, China Bookstore has sorted out nearly 10,000 kinds of old books. (Lu Yanxia)

If (" "Observation of the economic situation in Hunan in the first quarter | 37.4%, the growth rate of foreign trade is bright"! = "Observation of the economic situation in the first quarter of Hunan

  37.4%, the growth rate of foreign trade is bright.

  -One of the observations on the economic situation in the first quarter of the province.

  In the first quarter, Hunan’s foreign trade started well, and the total value of imports and exports increased rapidly, with an increase of 37.4% over the same period of last year, which was 28 percentage points higher than the national average speed, showing new changes such as more balanced imports and exports, optimized product structure of imports and exports, and more and stronger foreign trade subjects.

  The growth rate of foreign trade is 28 percentage points higher than the national average growth rate. 

  Yueyang Guansheng Investment Development Co., Ltd. imported more than 1,000 cars in the first quarter, and its foreign trade volume increased by 3.5 times year-on-year.

  The import and export of Lansi Technology (Changsha) Co., Ltd. rose against the trend, with a year-on-year increase of 33.2%;

  Automobile manufacturers such as GAC Mitsubishi Automobile Co., Ltd. have formed automobile industrial clusters through chain introduction, which has boosted the rapid growth of automobile spare parts imports …

  According to customs statistics, from January to March, the province’s total foreign trade import and export volume reached 57.43 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 37.4%, which was 28 percentage points higher than the national average growth rate.

  "Since the beginning of this year, the world economy has continued to recover, the domestic economy is stable and improving, and the endogenous power of foreign trade development has increased, which has promoted the rapid growth of import and export in our province in the first quarter." Changsha Customs analyzed several reasons for the rapid growth of foreign trade in our province.

  The world economy has recovered moderately, and the growth rate of international trade is obvious. Since the beginning of this year, international institutions such as the International Monetary Fund and the OECD have raised their forecasts for the global economic growth rate in 2018; At the same time, the steady improvement of the domestic economy has led to an increase in import demand. The structural reform of the supply side in the province continued to deepen, and the endogenous motivation of foreign trade development increased, which is also an important reason for the rapid growth of foreign trade in our province in the first quarter.

  In addition, the "Belt and Road" cooperation continues to deepen, boosting Hunan enterprises to "go global". In the first quarter, the import and export volume of our province to countries along the "Belt and Road" was 19.06 billion yuan, up by 61.3%. According to the analysis of Changsha Customs, Hunan and many countries along the "Belt and Road" have strong industrial complementarities. With the continuous progress of bilateral investment and economic and trade cooperation, the areas of cooperation will continue to expand.

  Import and export have become more balanced, and foreign trade entities have become stronger and more. 

  In the first quarter, Hunan’s foreign trade also showed many new changes and highlights.

  The growth rate of imports is greater than that of exports, and imports and exports tend to develop in a balanced way. According to customs statistics, in the first quarter, our province exported 34.933 billion yuan, up 36.5% year-on-year; Imports reached 22.497 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.7%.

  The structure of import and export products is more optimized. In terms of export, mechanical and electrical products and high-tech products with high added value are still the main export forces. In the first quarter, Hunan exported 15.18 billion yuan of mechanical and electrical products, accounting for 43.5% of the province’s total export value in the same period; The export of high-tech products was 4.47 billion yuan, accounting for 12.8%.

  Imports are still dominated by mechanical and electrical products, imports of high-tech products have doubled, and imports of some high-quality consumer goods have increased rapidly. In the first quarter, Hunan imported 9.54 billion yuan of mechanical and electrical products, an increase of 45.5%, accounting for 42.4% of the province’s total import value in the same period; Imported high-tech products reached 5.19 billion yuan, doubling, accounting for 23.1%.

  "The main body of foreign trade in our province is becoming stronger and stronger, and private enterprises are the main force of import and export." According to the person in charge of the Foreign Trade Department of the Provincial Department of Commerce, from January to March, the number of enterprises with import and export performance in Hunan Province increased by more than 20%. For example, Chenzhou Yinghongbao Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., which was established only at the end of last year, achieved a cumulative import and export of 150 million yuan in the first quarter of this year. In addition, there are 6 enterprises with a cumulative import and export of more than 1 billion yuan, an increase of 1 over the same period last year; 18 enterprises with a total investment of over 500 million yuan, an increase of 4 over the same period last year; There were 116 enterprises with an import and export value of over 100 million yuan, an increase of 48 over the same period last year. Large import and export enterprises such as Hunan Zhongxing Supply Chain Co., Ltd., Yueyang Guansheng Investment Development Co., Ltd., Lansi Technology (Changsha) Co., Ltd. and Hunan Xiangyun Fine Chemical Manufacturing Co., Ltd. have grown significantly.

  The motivation of all kinds of market players to participate in foreign trade development is stronger. In the first quarter, the import and export volume of private enterprises in Hunan was 36.89 billion yuan, an increase of 59.8%, accounting for 64.2% of the total import and export value of the province. The import and export volume of state-owned enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises has also achieved steady growth simultaneously.

  Take measures to help foreign trade grow steadily. 

  On the whole, there are many favorable conditions to promote the development of China’s foreign trade at present. However, the increasing uncertainties in the current international environment pose challenges to the steady growth of Hunan’s imports and exports.

  Customs believes that since the beginning of this year, there have been some positive changes in the international political and economic situation, but deep-seated structural contradictions are still prominent in the global scope.

  "There are still great uncertainties in the development prospects of Hunan’s export-oriented economy, but opening up is an irreversible trend of the times. In the future, we will take many measures to promote the development of foreign trade from the aspects of finance, talents and platforms." The person in charge of the Foreign Trade Department of the Provincial Department of Commerce said.

  Create a diversified foreign trade financing system, improve the policies of "order financing", "tax refund financing" and "credit insurance financing", and strive to solve the problem of financing difficulties and high financing for small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises. According to reports, this year, the Provincial Department of Commerce will jointly introduce policies related to foreign trade financing with the Provincial Department of Finance, and will set up an import and export financing guarantee company for small and medium-sized enterprises in Xiangjiang New District.

  In terms of talents, the Provincial Department of Commerce said that it would launch a "Thousand Talents Training Program" to help employees of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises improve their foreign trade vocational skills free of charge, and plans to train more than 1,000 foreign trade business personnel during the year.

  At the same time, cultivate and expand new foreign trade formats and new models, actively cultivate import and export platform companies, and help small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises to act as import and export agents. The Provincial Department of Commerce will also publish the catalogue of key overseas exhibitions in our province in the near future to encourage foreign trade enterprises to actively participate in the exhibition and explore the international market.

  In addition, Changsha Customs indicated that it would increase its support to help more powerful enterprises realize "Hunan enterprises going to sea" and "Hunan products leaving the country"; Improve the level of customs clearance facilitation between China and Europe, and further explore emerging markets; Strengthen the tracking and monitoring of the international political and economic situation and trade policies, timely release early warning information, and provide guidance and help for enterprises to adjust their business strategies.

  (Text/Zhou Yuegui Deng Yazhen Ouyang Jingzi)

How is the bank’s savings card limit management stipulated?

Detailed explanation of the regulations on the limit management of bank savings cards

In today’s financial field, the limit management of bank savings card is an important institutional arrangement, aiming at ensuring the safety of customers’ funds, preventing financial risks and maintaining the stability of financial order.

First of all, different banks may set different transfer limits for savings cards. Generally speaking, common transfer methods include counter transfer, online banking transfer, mobile banking transfer and ATM transfer. Take the counter transfer as an example, there is usually no strict limit, but it may be audited and managed according to the identity of the customer and the use of funds.

The online bank transfer limit is often different according to the customer’s security authentication method. For example, customers who use advanced authentication methods such as digital certificate and U shield may have a relatively high transfer limit; For customers who only pass simple authentication methods such as SMS verification code, the limit is relatively low.

There are also many regulations on the transfer limit of mobile banking. Some banks will set different limits according to the customer’s star rating, transaction records and other factors.

The ATM transfer limit is usually clear, and the daily cumulative transfer amount is generally limited. For example, the common limit is 50,000 yuan.

In addition, there are corresponding regulations on the limits of consumption payment. For example, when spending by credit card, different limits may be set according to the types of merchants and consumption scenarios. For some large consumption, it may be necessary to communicate with the bank in advance or carry out relevant authorization operations.

The following are examples of transfer limits of some common bank savings cards (for reference only, subject to the latest regulations of banks):

Bank name Online Bank Transfer Limit (Advanced Authentication) Mobile banking transfer limit ATM transfer limit Bank of China 5 million yuan 500,000 yuan 50,000 yuan Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) 1 million yuan 200,000 yuan 50,000 yuan China Construction Bank 5 million yuan 500,000 yuan 50,000 yuan

It should be noted that banks will make timely adjustments to the limit management regulations of savings cards according to factors such as market environment, risk status and regulatory requirements. If customers need to increase the limit, they can bring their valid identity documents, bank cards, etc. to the bank outlets to apply and handle according to the requirements of the bank.

In a word, it is of great significance to understand the limit management regulations of bank savings cards for customers to arrange funds reasonably, ensure the safety of funds and conduct financial transactions smoothly.

(Editor in charge: difference extension)

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Cultivate leading enterprises in Weihai, Shandong Province and build an industrial cluster of offshore equipment.

CCTV News:Weihai Economic Development Zone in Shandong Province has a coastal industrial coastline of 19 kilometers. In recent years, the local area has fully tapped its development potential, cultivated leading enterprises and built an industrial cluster of offshore equipment.

At present, at the Weihai Shipyard in Jinling, China Merchants, the eighth ro-ro passenger ship is finishing its work.

Li Wenxiu, Technical Manager of 271 Ship of China Merchants Jinling Ship (Weihai) Co., Ltd.:The ship not only meets the latest requirements for safe return to Hong Kong, but also has the functions of waste heat recovery of main engine, waste heat recovery of air conditioner and zero discharge when berthing.

Weihai Economic Development Zone has a coastal industrial coastline of 19 kilometers. In recent years, they have focused on the development of high-end marine equipment and vigorously cultivated a number of leading enterprises such as Jinling Shipyard. The current order of the shipyard has been scheduled for 2028.

To ensure the development of key enterprises, Weihai Economic Development Zone implemented the system of leadership subcontracting and daily contact service, and the needs of enterprises quickly received attention. The Development Zone Management Committee coordinated the cooperation between Haida Logistics and the shipyard.

Wang Dengpan, Deputy Director of Economic Development Bureau of Weihai Economic Development Zone:The whole area of Haida Logistics Project is 30 mu, and the construction area is close to 20,000 square meters. After completion, no suitable project has been found, and the factory building is idle.

The two sides hit it off, initially reaching 5-mdash; Ten years of cooperation intention has fully released the production capacity of Jinling Shipyard. To cultivate high-end offshore equipment industry, the Economic Development Zone has also made efforts in industrial chain docking and investment promotion, reducing enterprise costs and promoting cluster development.

Wang Jinpo, Deputy Director of China Merchants Bureau of Weihai Economic Development Zone:Up to now, the production project of Shandong Electrician and submarine cable with an investment of 3 billion yuan has been signed and landed, and the production base of unmanned boats will start construction immediately.