Chen Deming data map

In the center of the historical exhibition hall of a base in northwest China, a missile model stands, and the four characters of "desert glory" next to the model are powerful and eye-catching. These are the historical miniature of this "heroic army", and they witnessed the efforts and hard work of the soldiers in the desert shooting range for casting the weapon of the country.

In this team relying on the sky to cast swords, there is a high-spirited scientific and technological expert, blazing with anger, who always pays attention to the development of missile technology; He walked in a hurry, racing against time to cast the country’s heavy weapon; He was brilliant and took the lead in overcoming several technical problems. He joined the army for 26 years and won more than 20 various scientific and technological awards. He is Chen Deming, a Gobi soldier and missile test expert known as "Iron Man Chen".

A movie gave birth to the dream of "fighting for the country"

In 1986, Chen Deming, who was still in high school, watched a movie. In the film, the magnificent picture of China’s first long-range launch vehicle roared off shocked him, and he quietly buried a dream of fighting for his country. For this dream, he applied for the only National University of Defense Technology that offered aerospace dynamics and flight test.

When he graduated, Chen Deming declined the opportunity to stay in school to work, and resolutely embarked on a train bound for the northwest desert, only because of his love for the missile cause. "The vast Gobi Desert, sporadic camel thorns, dilapidated old barracks, and more than 60 people in the technical room use an old computer." This is Chen Deming’s impression when he first arrived at the base 26 years ago. "This is a place that is not suitable for human habitation!" The comrades in the same industry complained. Chen Deming said: "This is a sacred place. There are national defense undertakings that the motherland needs, and it will certainly be fertile ground for us to make contributions."

Chen Deming is conducting ballistic data analysis and demonstration to verify the data map.

There is only a desolate desert without a desolate life.

"Only desolate desert, no desolate life. Since you have chosen, you must be a determined walker. " Chen De made up his mind to take root and do a good job. After encountering the embarrassment of not knowing what the "launch window" is, Chen Deming began to study almost crazily, read professional books and consult old experts. A month later, he independently calculated the "launch window" and wrote a scientific paper. During the mission, Chen Deming found that a missile weapon test only verified one target, and a missile weapon model needed multiple tests, which required a long period and large investment. After careful analysis and research, he boldly suggested to verify multiple targets at the same time in one experiment, and the result was successful. This test method has been used to this day, saving the test funds and speeding up the process of missile weapons and equipment troops.

At the beginning of the 21st century, the anti-missile project settled in the base, and Chen Deming was hired as a project expert to take the lead in tackling the test technology of the anti-missile range. Due to the tight time and heavy tasks, Chen Deming entered the realm of selflessness in those days, and the alarm clock was always set at 11: 30 at night. The purpose was to remind himself that it was time to go home from work. He even worked overtime for three days and three nights in order to draw up a test plan, and finally fainted in the office. After nearly a thousand days and nights of hard work, Chen Deming and his team drafted hundreds of experimental documents, and achieved the demonstration goal of "building a system, forming two abilities and breaking through three key technologies". On January 11th, 2010, the first test was carried out as scheduled. As the commander gave the order, the interceptor was like a sword drawn out of its sheath and stabbed the sky, hitting the target with one blow. The success of the anti-missile test in the first battle has made great contributions to the overtaking and leapfrog development of China’s anti-missile technology in corners.

Anti-missile is a solid shield of strategic defense and an important bargaining chip in the game of big countries. Chen Deming has been studying the technology of missile orbit determination and prediction unremittingly. In his veins, there are thousands of test data, dense flight curves and accurate landing position. On the eve of the Spring Festival in 2013, a certain missile broke down during the altitude flight test, and the wreckage was missing. The research unit approached Chen Deming for help, and he successfully solved the problem in only two days.

Over the past 26 years, Chen Deming has participated in the flight test mission of hundreds of missile weapons, and has taken the lead in completing more than 10 major research projects, making outstanding contributions to accelerating the construction of new combat forces and upgrading the new combat capability of our army.

Chen Deming (right) explains the performance data map of a certain task participating equipment to young scientific and technological cadres.

Devoted to scientific research, indifferent to fame and fortune

In Chen Deming’s spiritual world, there is no word "fame and fortune". In 2008, the news of Chen Deming’s resignation from the administrative post caused a sensation throughout the base. In fact, this is the third time that he has resigned as the director of the technical office, in order to devote himself to scientific research. As early as 2003, Chen Deming expressed his intention to quit his administrative post to the leaders, but the leaders refused. Chen Deming persisted for another two years, but his desire to concentrate on scientific research became stronger and stronger. At the end of 2006, he offered to resign again and was not allowed. More than a year later, he submitted his resignation report to the organization again, expressing his determination to concentrate on academic research. Seeing that he was so persistent, the leader finally approved his request.

Over the years, Chen Deming has faced many different choices. In 2010, a well-known university in China invited Chen Deming to be a professor, and promised him generous research and living conditions. In addition, many scientific research institutes inside and outside the military also enthusiastically offered him "olive branches", but all of them were declined by Chen Deming. He said: "My value is in the desert and in the shooting range."

Chen Deming data map

Innovation has no rest, casting swords for the country and dare to take responsibility.

Chen Deming often said that there is no rest in innovation. Over the years, Chen Deming, who is obsessed with scientific research and exploration, has a habit, that is, he always likes to ask, "Why? Can there be another way to answer? " Aiming at the problem of low real-time utilization rate of measurement data in missile weapon test range, he creatively studied and proposed free fusion technology based on independent measurement elements, which provided a technical basis for making full use of real-time measurement data in the range. In order to meet the needs of anti-missile operations, he began to study the technology of group target orbit determination and prediction several years ago, which provided reliable technical means to solve the problem of group target orbit determination and prediction … This innovation has played a decisive role in making the sword of a big country fly farther and the heavy weapon of the country hit more accurately.

"I can’t remember how many flight test evaluation methods and evaluation reports I have completed." Chen Deming said that he was never satisfied with copying the documents he had drawn up before, and even the evaluation methods he proposed in his early days, he never "painted a tiger as a cat" in practical application. "This is like a spinning top. Only by constantly giving external forces can the top keep turning."

In the past 26 years, from being ignorant of missile weapon tests, to becoming a technical expert, and then to being the leader of the scientific and technological innovation team, Chen Deming has been striving to build a "sword of the country" and a shield of peace.

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"Only when everyone strives for a beautiful dream can we gather the majestic power to realize the Chinese dream." If there are pioneers emerging in the industry around you, please recommend them to CCTV.

　　Submission email: 1714523629@qq.com

Original Zhimei Tencent Medical Code, she knows　

In daily life, I sometimes hear the saying that "a big ass is easy to bear."

This statement not only disrespects women, but also lacks scientific basis.

The so-called "good childbirth" usually means easy delivery, and one of the key factors affecting delivery is the size of the bone birth canal (the birth canal formed by the pelvic cavity).

During pregnancy, the size of the pelvis will not change much, but under the action of hormones such as relaxin, the ligament will relax and the pubic symphysis will be widened by 4-6 mm, so that the fetus can pass [1].

(Source: Hong Kong, China Department of Health)

If the pelvis is too small, or the shape does not match the fetal head, it may affect the fetus passing through the pelvis and cause dystocia [1,2].

If the pelvis size is normal, but the fetus is too large, making the pelvis relatively narrow, it may also cause dystocia [1,2].

But a big ass doesn’t mean a big pelvis.

Under normal circumstances, the pelvic shape can’t be observed by naked eyes. Generally, a professional pelvic evaluation is conducted by a doctor during the prenatal examination.

The doctor will check and measure the size of the pelvic entrance, middle and exit, and then compare it with the size of the fetal head to see if there is pelvic stenosis or mismatch [1].

If the buttocks are fat, it will affect delivery.

During pregnancy, estrogen and progesterone levels will continue to rise, causing an increase in fat reserves.

Especially in thighs, abdomen, buttocks, breasts and other parts of the fat increase is more obvious.

At this time, if the weight is not strictly controlled, too much fat will accumulate in the abdomen and buttocks, which will not only help the delivery, but also hinder the delivery process [3,4].

In addition, if the weight gain during pregnancy is too fast and too large, it is easy to cause the fetus to be larger and difficult to pass through the birth canal, resulting in dystocia [1-4].

1. Regular check-ups are more reassuring.

Delivery is a big project. Besides the pelvis, the productivity, the size and position of the fetus and the age of the pregnant woman will all affect delivery.

Therefore, regular check-ups during pregnancy can help doctors evaluate and make reasonable suggestions in time.

2. Don’t eat too much

Too fast weight gain during pregnancy will not only make the fetus too big, but also cause dystocia.

It will also increase the risks of gestational diabetes, pregnancy-induced hypertension and proteinuria.

It is also easy to separate rectus abdominis, and it is more difficult to return to normal weight after delivery [5,6].

Therefore, it is recommended that you consult a doctor or a clinical dietitian during the prenatal examination, and gain weight reasonably under the guidance of a doctor according to different body mass indexes before pregnancy.

3. Exercise is the most cost-effective "maintenance"

If pregnant women are healthy and have no pregnancy complications (such as threatened abortion, pre-eclampsia, cardiovascular diseases, placenta previa, etc.), 150 minutes of moderate and low-intensity aerobic exercise (such as walking and resistance training) per week is safe and has many benefits [7].

For example, it can control excessive weight gain, prevent gestational diabetes, enhance muscle strength, reduce low back pain and edema, improve the mood and sleep of pregnant women, and enhance their physical strength to prepare for production.

If there is no physical discomfort, it is recommended that pregnant women exercise at least five times a week for 30 minutes each time [8].

Sisters who have no exercise habits before can try low-intensity exercise, such as walking, brisk walking and cycling.

(Source: Hong Kong, China Department of Health)

If you have exercise habits at ordinary times, you can try moderate-intensity sports.

For example, jogging, aerobics, swimming, dancing, pilates, etc., and appropriately reduce the number after the number of weeks of pregnancy increases, according to the doctor’s advice.

Of course, strong abdominal muscles, pelvic floor muscles, etc. can not be practiced for a while, and the improvement of muscle strength depends on long-term persistence.

So sisters can exercise before they get pregnant and stick to it!

4. Encouragement from family and friends is especially important.

In addition to various objective conditions, there is also a great influence on natural delivery, that is, the mental and psychological state of the parturient.

Excessive anxiety, fear and tension may make pregnant women have uterine atony and prolong the labor process;

Fetal distress may also occur, which brings danger to the mother and baby [9,10].

Therefore, psychological construction during pregnancy is also crucial.

A good way to reduce fear is to understand the knowledge related to childbirth [11], such as hospital propaganda videos and brochures are good sources of knowledge.

Besides relying on the efforts of the parturient, encouragement and support from society, family, friends and medical staff are also very important [11,12], even more important.

Therefore, if your lover is pregnant, I hope you can learn more about it, understand her hardships, and give support and companionship.

Finally, there are many factors that affect delivery, and expectant mothers who are preparing for pregnancy really don’t have to worry about some accidental statement.

Regular check-ups, trusting doctors and nurses, and making adequate preparations will surely usher in that lovely baby happily!

Review expert

Feng Cuiping | Deputy Chief Physician, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beijing China-Japan Friendship Hospital

references

[1] Pavli?ev M, Romero R, Mitteroecker P. Evolution of the human pelvis and obstructed labor: new explanations of an old obstetrical dilemma. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Jan; 222(1):3-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.06.043. Epub 2019 Jun 25. PMID: 31251927.

[2]Nicholson JM, Kellar LC. The active management of impending cephalopelvic disproportion in nulliparous women at term: a case series. J Pregnancy. 2010; 2010:708615. doi:10.1155/2010/708615

[3] Siega-Riz AM, Viswanathan M, Moos MK, Deierlein A, Mumford S, Knaack J, et al. A systematic review of outcomes of maternal weight gain according to the Institute of Medicine recommendations: birthweight, fetal growth, and postpartum weight retention. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2009; 201:339.e1–14.

[4]Kim SY, Sharma AJ, Sappenfield W, Wilson HG, Salihu HM. Association of maternal body mass index, excessive weight gain, and gestational diabetes mellitus with large-for-gestational-age births. Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Apr; 123(4):737-44. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000177. PMID: 24785599; PMCID: PMC4548850.

[5] Wang Linjie, Guo Honghua, Zhang Caihong, li miao, Zhu Jinmei, Yi Huanying, Chen Xiaomei. Research progress of weight management during pregnancy [J]. China Journal of Reproductive Health, 2019,30(03):284-287.

[6] Kominiarek MA, Peaceman AM. Gestational weight gain. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2017; 217(6):642-651. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.05.040

[7]Activity P , Pregnancy E D . Committee Opinion No. 650:, Physical Activity and Exercise During Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period[J]. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2015, 126(6):e135.

[8] Professional Committee of Pregnancy Complicated with Diabetes Mellitus of China Maternal and Child Health Association, Obstetrics Group of Obstetrics and Gynecology Branch of Chinese Medical Association. Expert Consensus on Exercise during Pregnancy (Draft) [J]. Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine, 2021,24(09):641-645.

[9] Qian Shu Hua, Zhu Xinli, Shen Beibei, Zhou Huixin, Ding Yan. The influence of anxiety in early pregnancy and late pregnancy on maternal delivery mode [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2021,56(02):245-249.

[10] Rouhe H，Salmela-Aro K，Toivanen R，et al. Obstetric outcome after intervention for severe fear of childbirth in nulliparous women-randomised trial［J］. BJOG，2013，20：75-8

[11] Salmela-Aro K, Read S, Rouhe H, Halmesm?ki E, Toivanen RM, Tokola MI, Saisto T. Promoting positive motherhood among nulliparous pregnant women with an intense fear of childbirth: RCT intervention. J Health Psychol. 2012 May; 17(4):520-34. doi: 10.1177/1359105311421050. Epub 2011 Sep 29. PMID: 21963681.

[12] Clinical Practice Guidelines for Normal Delivery [J]. Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine, 2020,23(06):371-375.

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Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 6 (Reporter Ren Qinqin) According to the statistics of the Ministry of Public Security, as of June 2021, the number of motor vehicles in China reached 384 million, including 292 million cars; There are 469 million motorists, including 431 million motorists. In the first half of 2021, there were 18.71 million newly registered motor vehicles and 13.9 million newly licensed drivers.

In the first half of 2021, there were 18.71 million newly registered motor vehicles nationwide, an increase of 4.57 million compared with the same period of last year, an increase of 32.33%, a record high in the same period. 14.14 million vehicles were newly registered, an increase of 3.725 million vehicles or 35.76% compared with the same period of last year. 4.26 million motorcycles were newly registered, an increase of 932,000 compared with the same period of last year, an increase of 28.02%.

By the end of June, the number of new energy vehicles in China reached 6.03 million, accounting for 2.06% of the total number of vehicles. In the first half of the year, 1.103 million new energy vehicles were newly registered, an increase of 774,000 compared with the same period of last year, an increase of 234.92%, a record high. The new registration of new energy vehicles accounts for 7.80% of the new registration of automobiles.

There are 74 cities in China with more than 1 million vehicles, an increase of 5 cities, 33 cities with more than 2 million vehicles and 18 cities with more than 3 million vehicles. Among them, Beijing has more than 6 million cars, Chengdu and Chongqing have more than 5 million cars and Suzhou, Shanghai and Zhengzhou have more than 4 million cars.

There are 469 million motor vehicle drivers in China, including 431 million motor vehicle drivers, accounting for 92.00% of the total number of drivers. In the first half of 2021, the number of newly licensed drivers in China was 13.9 million, an increase of 6.62 million or 90.93% compared with the same period of last year. Among them, there were 16.57 million drivers over 60 years old, an increase of 2.33 million or 16.36% compared with the same period of last year.

In order to do a good job in the prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation, local public security traffic control departments continue to vigorously promote the online operation of 31 traffic control services. Online vehicle and driver’s license business was handled 44.45 million times, a year-on-year increase of 92.99%.

　　　As an innovative wealth management tool, insurance trust is gradually showing its huge market potential. China Foreign Economic and Trade Trust Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Foreign Trade Trust") continues to innovate and optimize the insurance trust business, providing customers with one-stop wealth management services, making "guarding" more warm.

　　Insurance Trust is a trust established with the relevant rights and corresponding interests of life insurance contract as trust property. It aims to transfer the insurance premium to the trust account according to the contract when the insurance payment conditions occur, and the trust company will manage, use and dispose of the trust property according to the contract.

　　Compared with the traditional legal inheritance, will, gift and personal insurance, this model has many advantages. First, the threshold of establishment is lowered through the leverage of insurance and installment delivery, so that the trust can cover more customers with wealth management and inheritance needs; Second, through the professional management of insurance money, we can realize the risk isolation and protection of funds, preserve and increase their value, and realize long-term wealth inheritance; Third, based on the wider range of beneficiaries of the trust, it can provide more flexible customized property planning arrangements.

　　As a modern financial company dedicated to creating innovation-oriented, service-oriented entities and people-oriented, Foreign Trade Trust provides customers with convenient and efficient arrangements for setting up trust products by providing exclusive customized services, including whole-program services such as architecture design, trust management and asset allocation. As early as 2014, foreign trade trust started the research and practice of insurance trust business. In 2015, foreign trade trust landed the first insurance trust, and continued to innovate and optimize its business model with the changing needs of customers in the past decade.

　　As an innovative wealth management tool, insurance trust is gradually showing great market potential. Foreign Trade Trust said that it will always firmly practice the political and people-oriented nature of financial work, earnestly fulfill the social responsibilities of financial companies of central enterprises through various innovative trust businesses such as charity, special needs and property trust, and help a better life with the power of trust.

　　　Cctv news　 In the report of the 19th National Congress, the implementation of the "Healthy China" strategy has brought great benefits to the medical and health industry. In recent years, the health industry has developed rapidly and has been called "the global ‘ after the IT industry; Wealth The 5th Wave ’ " . The improvement of national policies, public concern and the promotion of the market have provided fertile ground for the development of large health industries.

　　In October 2016, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued "Healthy China ‘ 2030’ Planning Outline ",clearly raising" Healthy China "as a national development strategy; In the report of the 19th National Congress, the call of "implementing the strategy of healthy China and developing the healthy industry" was clearly reiterated. At the two sessions this year, the National Health Planning Commission changed its name to National Health Commission, and the development of health industry began to shift from "focusing on treating diseases" to "focusing on people’s health". "Preventing diseases" was regarded as the "new blue ocean", and the big health industry became a new "window".

　　The change of demand has led to the change of the traditional health industry model. The big health industry with "prevention, treatment and maintenance" as its main industry has ushered in the "blue ocean era". Some experts predict that the big health industry will reach 10.5 trillion in 2020, with unlimited development prospects. The big health industry has attracted many cross-border giants to compete, including Baidu, Ali, Suning, Tencent, China Resources, Evergrande, Vanke and so on.

　　Under the background of such a booming healthy China and benefiting the world, Chinese medicine practitioners are naturally indispensable. The Outline of Healthy China 2030 Plan puts forward that the unique advantages of Chinese medicine will be brought into full play, and the quintessence of Chinese medicine will be given a strong impetus in the new era. How will Chinese medicine enterprises pursue the wave of this era? The strategic cooperation between Beijing Youmei Bio and Beijing Tongrentang Xing ‘an League is a beneficial attempt to integrate and develop the big health industry.

　　Recently, Beijing Youmei Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Youmei Bio") has reached a strategic cooperation with Beijing Tongrentang Xing ‘an League Chinese Herbal Medicine Co., Ltd. Youmei Bio is a compound and innovative biotechnology company, which has developed a variety of big health products that combine the essence of Chinese herbal medicine and modern quantum technology. Founded in 1669, Beijing Tongrentang is a time-honored brand in the Chinese medicine industry.

　　As practitioners of the concept of great health, the two sides will devote themselves to building a great health ecological industry with a new business model and help implement the development strategy of "Healthy China".

He Xianfeng, a professor of traditional Chinese medicine at Xing ‘an League in Beijing Tongrentang, took a group photo with Feng Bin, chairman and president of Wu Rongfang.

　　　During the cooperation, the founder of Youmei Bio announced the strategic plan of "building the industrial chain of Big Health Group in the future, screening mature production bases to the whole country, reforming enterprise management, upgrading customer service, building business school system and health service center". Wu Rongfang, chairman of Youmei Bio, said: "I hope that the resource platform of the enterprise will enable each enterprise to gain more and develop better in cooperation, truly exert its energy and driving role, and contribute to the big health industry!"

　　Without national health, there will be no overall well-off society! The big health industry is becoming an important driving force for economic growth. It can be predicted that with the continuous acceleration of consumption upgrading and people’s increasing attention to the quality of life and physical health, this industry will usher in an unprecedented golden development period.

　　Reporter Yang Zhonghou and Fang Liang Shi Dongbai reported that on March 18th, the mobilization meeting for major power grid projects in Liaoning and centralized start-up of Daya River and Xingcheng Pumped Storage Power Station of State Grid Corporation was held at the site of Shenyang Shengjing Power Transmission and Transformation Phase II Project. Hao Peng, Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and Director of the Standing Committee of Provincial People’s Congress, Li Lecheng, Deputy Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and Governor, and Xin Baoan, Party Secretary and Chairman of State Grid Corporation attended the mobilization meeting to jointly start the project. On March 17th, Liaoning Province held a meeting with State Grid Corporation to further strengthen communication, deepen cooperation and jointly promote high-quality development.

　　On behalf of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, Hao Peng thanked the State Grid Corporation for its strong support and help to Liaoning’s economic development and people’s livelihood improvement in various historical periods. He said that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to the revitalization and development of Liaoning, full of confidence and full of expectations. We thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, fully implement the major decision-making arrangements made by the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the spirit of the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, firmly grasp the primary task of high-quality development, focus on achieving a new breakthrough in all-round revitalization, firmly grasp the precious window period and opportunity period in the last three years of the 14th Five-Year Plan, thoroughly implement the three-year action of comprehensively revitalizing the new breakthrough, and fight the "Liaoshen Campaign" to win the revitalization of Northeast China and Liaoning in the new era with unconventional measures to promote the transformation and upgrading of the province’s economic structure. The centralized commencement of major power grid projects of State Grid Corporation of Liaoning fully reflects the strong responsibility of State Grid Corporation of China to serve the national strategy and help Liaoning to revitalize in an all-round way, which will strongly promote the development of new energy in Liaoning, strengthen the safety and supply of energy and electricity, better safeguard national energy security and promote the green transformation of economic and social development in the province. Revitalize development, power first. It is hoped that State Grid Corporation of China will continue to base itself on the national strategy, actively participate in the revitalization and development of Liaoning, and combine Liaoning’s economic transformation, urban renewal and improvement of people’s livelihood.Increase investment and project layout in Liaoning, support the development of clean energy industry in Liaoning, accelerate the construction of new energy infrastructure, consolidate and upgrade the rural power grid, and make every effort to build a strong power grid to provide power guarantee for all kinds of market players to achieve better development in Liaoning. We will earnestly implement various supporting policies and measures, ensure the high-quality development of the State Grid in Liaoning, and make new and greater contributions to safeguarding national energy security.

　　At the mobilization meeting, Li Lecheng, on behalf of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, expressed warm congratulations on the centralized construction of 57 major power and energy projects, and expressed heartfelt thanks to State Grid Corporation and other central enterprises for their long-term important contributions to the revitalization and development of Liaoning. He said that at present, the whole province has fully implemented the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, thoroughly implemented the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, fully implemented the three-year action of comprehensively revitalizing the new breakthrough, and made extraordinary measures to win the "Liaoshen Campaign" for the revitalization of Northeast China and Liaoning in the new era. To achieve a new breakthrough in Liaoning’s comprehensive revitalization, electric power should be a "pioneer". We should take this mobilization meeting as an opportunity to thoroughly implement the "14th Five-Year Plan" strategic cooperation framework agreement signed by the two sides, accelerate the construction of a new power system, promote the high-quality development of Liaoning power grid, strengthen energy and power security, accelerate energy science and technology innovation and industrial upgrading, and jointly build a strong province with clean energy. We will increase policy support, support the implementation of power grid planning at all levels, support State Grid Corporation of China to participate in major engineering construction and comprehensive energy services in key areas in Liaoning, and promote the implementation of the "one body and four wings" development layout of State Grid Corporation of China in Liaoning. It is hoped that State Grid Corporation of China will closely combine the enterprise development strategy with Liaoning’s development strategy and development priorities, deepen pragmatic cooperation and achieve mutual benefit and win-win.Show greater responsibility and achievements in jointly serving the national strategy and accelerating the revitalization and development of Liaoning.

　　Xin Baoan said that Liaoning is the leader and engine leading the revitalization of Northeast China and plays a pivotal role in China’s overall economic and social development. State Grid Corporation of China has always regarded serving Liaoning’s economic and social development as a major political task. Since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", a number of major power grid projects have been started and put into operation in Liaoning, and the layout of power grid development has been continuously optimized to ensure a stable and orderly power supply. Construction of 57 major power grid projects, such as Daya River and Xingcheng Pumped Storage Power Station, started in an all-round way, which is a great measure to improve the power grid’s ability to allocate resources and ensure the reliable supply of electric power in Liaoning. It is also a great responsibility to go all out to stabilize growth and employment, serve the overall revitalization of Liaoning, and promote the clean and low-carbon transformation of energy and the green development of Liaoning. Today’s mobilization meeting marks that all projects have entered the stage of comprehensive construction. State Grid Corporation of China will give full play to the advantages of talents, management and technology, meticulously organize, carefully deploy and lean management, and promote the project construction with high quality and high efficiency. It is hoped that all participating units and builders will vigorously carry forward the spirit of artisans, work closely together, firmly establish the concept of safety first, pay close attention to the quality of projects, and strive to build quality projects and demonstration projects. We will make every effort to promote the construction of major power grid projects, jointly ensure power supply, stabilize growth and promote transformation, better serve Liaoning’s comprehensive revitalization and make new and greater contributions to building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　The centralized construction projects include 55 major power grid projects such as Fuxin Toyota 500 kV power transmission and transformation project, Panjin Liaobin 500 kV power transmission and transformation project and Yingkou Huguan 500 kV power transmission and transformation project, as well as two pumped storage projects in Daya River and Xingcheng, with a total investment of 33.8 billion yuan, which is expected to stimulate social investment of more than 70 billion yuan, provide more than 20,000 jobs, and promote better stable investment, employment and people’s livelihood in the province. The power grid and pumping and storage project have the advantages of large investment, strong driving force and remarkable medium-and long-term economic benefits, which will effectively promote the coordinated development of upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain and the coordinated development of regional economy, improve the power supply guarantee capacity of Liaoning power grid, and better serve Liaoning’s economic and social development and energy transformation and upgrading.

　　The mobilization meeting was held in Dalian, Huanren Manchu Autonomous County of Benxi, Zhangwu County of Fuxin and Xingcheng City of Huludao.

　　Hu Yuting, Deputy Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, Wang Xinwei, Wang Jian, Zhang Chengzhong, Jiang Youwei and Chen Shaowang, leaders of Liaoning Province and Shenyang and Dalian, and relevant responsible comrades of State Grid Corporation attended the relevant activities.

1905 movie network news The crime action giant released the theme song "It’s hard to draw a line between right and evil" by and together. Although the two have known each other for decades, and George Lam is the guide on the music road in Andy Lau, this is the first formal cooperation single of "Master and Apprentice". In the song, Andy Lau plays the role of "righteousness" and George Lam plays the role of "evil". Their rich voices complement each other, and they sing the affection and righteousness of Lin Zhen ‘an (Andy Lau), a drug Lord, to his wife and brother in the film, and the lawlessness in the live broadcast of drug trafficking and disregard for human life, and tell the story of his complex multifaceted and human struggle.

Old songs also have new ideas! This time, they added Cantonese rap passages to this classic old song, which made the game between right and evil more dramatic. At the same time, the whole MV is innovatively made by using AI technology, and its virtual image and colorful pictures are refreshing. Old Cantonese songs, which have been repeatedly tasted by countless people in 1980s, have gained new vitality under the interpretation of Andy Lau and George Lam.

The film is produced and directed by Andy Lau, acting as the action director, starring Andy Lau,, and, especially starring Zheng Zeshi, Tan Shanyan, Liu Junqian and Zhu Jianran. It will be released nationwide on December 29th, and the pre-sale is in full swing.

Andy Lau and George Lam were divided into "angels" and "demons".

Sing the two sides of drug Lord Lin Zhen ‘an’s "crazy criticism" and "pure love"

The tense duet between Andy Lau and George Lam seems to be a fierce self-analysis in the peace of mind of drug lords. He constantly tortured his heart and faced the right and evil in human nature, and we gradually entered his complicated heart in music. In the drug empire, Lin Zhen ‘an, the drug Lord, is the "root of all evils". He opened up a secret network to broadcast drug trafficking live, poisoned more people at a lower cost and made sky-high profits from it. Whoever gets in the way, he won’t hesitate to get rid of them. Just as in the lyrics, "Control my fate and let me arrange it skillfully", Lin Zhen ‘an absolute monarch is like a "devil" who plays with life.

The devil also has another side. In front of close people, Lin Zhen ‘an becomes a "close friend" and a "gentle husband". He will be keenly aware of Xiuhao (Lin Jiadong)’ s family crisis and patiently comfort him. He will also drop his guard and listen to songs and have heart-to-heart talks with Xiuhao. At the same time, he takes good care of his pregnant wife Vivian (Liu Yase). When he smiles gently at Vivian, no one can connect him with a murderous drug Lord. When Vivian was shot and injured, Lin Zhen ‘an was completely crazy, and he avenged his love at all costs and made everyone pay for it. Without Vivian, he seems to have lost his humanity and become a "devil" completely.

Andy Lau named Lin Zhen ‘an George Lam to pay tribute to George Lam.

Use AI technology to create MV and restore the young appearance of Andy Lau George Lam.

It has been 34 years since the last screen cooperation between Andy Lau and George Lam. This time, Andy Lau invited George Lam to sing the theme song of the film together and complete their first formal single. George Lam’s fate with Stealth doesn’t stop there. Andy Lau also hides his tribute to George Lam in the details of the film. For example, Lin Zhen ‘an’s English name George Lam is taken from George Lam’s English name. In the movie, Lin Zhen ‘an and Xiu Hao met because they both liked listening to George Lam.

The feelings in the play are full, and the new ideas in the MV are constant. The whole process of this MV uses AI technology, and the virtual images of Andy Lau and George Lam are presented in the MV. The director Junie Lau collected hundreds of photos of the two people in different periods, and then used AI technology to restore their youthful looks, and then derived nearly 30 different characters.

In recent years, Andy Lau has been trying new things and getting closer to the world of young people. At the same time, it has also unreservedly supported young creators in various fields. MV director Junie Lau won the Stable Diffusion short film contest earlier with her homemade AI MV. When Andy Lau invited her to work on the MV, she was also given ample creative space. Andy Lau, like a ferryman, has built a bridge of communication between the public and young creators, allowing more new generations to be seen by everyone and bringing more fresh experiences to everyone.

The movie "Stealth" will be released nationwide on December 29th.

Special topic: press conference summary

　　 On January 10th, 2009, the Ministry of Railways held a press conference to introduce the situation in Spring Festival travel rush in 2009. The Chinese government network conducted a live broadcast. The picture shows Wang Yongping, spokesperson of the Ministry of Railways, introducing the situation. Chinese government network Wen Tao photo

　　[Wang Yongping, Minister of Propaganda Department and Spokesperson of Political Department of Ministry of Railways]Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the press, welcome to the Spring Festival travel rush press conference of the Ministry of Railways! As we all know, one day later, that is to say, on January 11th, the national Spring Festival travel rush work was officially launched. 　[2009-01-10 10:02:22]

　　[Wang Yongping]This year, Spring Festival travel rush has 15 days before the festival and 25 days after it, lasting for 40 days. This year, Spring Festival travel rush has four characteristics from the perspective of railways: [2009-01-10 10:11:55]

　　[Wang Yongping]First, the pre-holiday passenger flow started in advance. Since November last year, the number of migrant workers returning to their hometowns in coastal areas such as Guangdong has gradually increased. The railway departments pay close attention to the changes of passenger flow and increase passenger trains in time to ensure the needs of passenger flow. In the past half a month, this trend has become more obvious, and the passenger flow has risen rapidly. To this end, some railway bureaus such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Shenyang and Jinan have entered the state of Spring Festival travel rush ahead of schedule. 　[2009-01-10 10:12:46]

　　[Wang Yongping]Second, the pre-holiday passenger flow was highly concentrated. Although some migrant workers have returned home early in the past two months, the railway is the first choice for most passengers to travel in Spring Festival travel rush, and the trend of passenger flow growth in Spring Festival travel rush will not change. As this year’s Spring Festival is earlier than in previous years, and students have a holiday later, students, workers, visiting relatives and tourists will be highly superimposed before the holiday, and the pressure of peak passenger flow will be greater than in previous years. 　[2009-01-10 10:13:39]

　　[Wang Yongping]Third, the flow of migrant workers after the holiday is uncertain. Affected by some factors such as the international financial crisis, it is expected that the flow of migrant workers in Spring Festival travel rush will be uncertain this year, which requires us to pay close attention to the passenger flow and organize the transportation capacity in time. 　[2009-01-10 10:15:07]

　　[Wang Yongping]Fourth, the peak passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush will be extended after the holiday. This year, due to the late start of schools in spring, we analyze that the student flow will be superimposed with the migrant workers flow, forming the second peak after the holiday, which will last until the end of Spring Festival travel rush and even after Spring Festival travel rush. In particular, with the gradual effectiveness of the measures taken by the state to expand domestic demand and promote economic growth, as well as the increase in railway transport capacity investment, the implementation of the renovation project for ordinary passenger cars, the improvement of emergency measures for sudden disasters and incidents, and the promotion of high-speed railway brands to intercity passenger flow, high-end passenger flow and tourist passenger flow, it will certainly drive the continuous growth of railway passenger flow. 　[2009-01-10 10:16:07]

　　[Wang Yongping]On the whole, the passenger flow pressure in Spring Festival travel rush this year is still very high, and the characteristics of rigid demand for passenger flow are very obvious. It is estimated that the number of railway passengers sent nationwide will reach 188 million, an increase of 8% over the same period last year, with an average daily number of 4.7 million. The key areas before the festival are Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Hangzhou; The key areas after the festival are Chengdu-Chongqing, Wuhan, Nanchang, Hefei and Hunan. The key trunk lines are Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing-Kowloon, Beijing-Shanghai, Jingha, Longhai, Lanxin, Shanghai-Kunming, Jiaoliu, Xiangyu, Baocheng, Guizhou-Guangxi and Sichuan-Guizhou lines. 　[2009-01-10 10:16:40]

　　[Wang Yongping]The core of railway work in Spring Festival travel rush is to ensure safety, with emphasis on service quality and transportation order. To this end, the railway department adheres to the people-oriented principle and highlights the "five in one" of safety, ability, order, service and ticket sales. Mainly take the following measures: [2009-01-10 10:17:27]

　　[Wang Yongping]One is to ensure the security of Spring Festival travel rush. During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the peak of passenger flow was prominent, the number of passenger cars was dense, a large number of passengers were running, the equipment was running at high frequency, and the personnel were mobilized in a wide range, so the possibility of severe weather was great. Some new lines and a large number of new equipment such as EMUs and high-power locomotives were tested by Spring Festival travel rush for the first time, and the safety pressure was great. Before Spring Festival travel rush, the national railways carried out a comprehensive rectification of running gear, and all the employees who took on the task of Spring Festival travel rush were given skills training and practical drills, focusing on strengthening fire and explosion prevention, strengthening off-road safety and construction safety management, seriously investigating and dealing with violations of laws and regulations, and preparing emergency plans to ensure the transportation safety in Spring Festival travel rush, especially the absolute safety of passenger trains. 　[2009-01-10 10:18:29]

　　[Wang Yongping]The second is to improve transportation capacity. On December 21 last year, the national railway adjusted the train diagram, and added 22 pairs of passenger trains across the railway bureau, with a daily passenger capacity of 2.9 million, an increase of 140,000 on the basis of the sixth speed increase. During our stay in Spring Festival travel rush, we adhered to the overall arrangement of the whole railway, highlighted key areas, key trunk lines and key stations, and added a large number of passenger trains to meet the travel needs of passengers. 319 pairs of passenger-passing lines are arranged throughout the railway, and three sets of ladder capacity schemes, namely basic scheme, preparatory scheme and emergency scheme, are adopted to deal with normal passenger flow, peak passenger flow and sudden passenger flow respectively. The basic plan has 189 pairs of direct passengers, 156 pairs before the festival and 170 pairs after the festival; The preparatory plan is through to 63 pairs of passengers, 37 pairs before the festival and 51 pairs after the festival; The emergency plan goes through 23 pairs of passengers, 13 pairs before the festival and 21 pairs after the festival; There are 12 pairs of bus changing operation sections, 11 pairs before the festival and 12 pairs after the festival. There are 32 pairs of cars on the temporary map, 32 pairs before the festival and 28 pairs after the festival. It can be said that this year, Spring Festival travel rush’s capacity arrangement is the highest in history. 　[2009-01-10 10:19:13]

　　[Wang Yongping]The third is to strengthen the ticketing organization. The pre-sale period of national railway ticket sales is unified to 10 days in principle, and rolling ticket sales are adopted. Please pay attention to the announcement of the station during the pre-sale period. At the same time, further strengthen the management of ticket sales, rationally adjust the ticket amount, give full play to the role of the main channel of station ticket sales, increase the proportion of ticket sales at the ticket window, ensure that 80% of the tickets are sold online except for student tickets and migrant workers’ group tickets, and sell tickets directly to passengers to the maximum extent. During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, ticket sales windows will be opened at stations with large passenger flow, so as to extend the time for ticket sales and maximize the convenience for passengers to purchase tickets. Each station has formulated a careful ticketing organization plan and emergency plan, improved the temporary ticketing place and further improved the ticketing environment. 　[2009-01-10 10:22:07]

　　[Wang Yongping]The fourth is to maintain the order of the station car. This year in Spring Festival travel rush, we will take effective measures to ensure the normal operation of passenger cars and control key links such as traffic order, station order and public security order. When the passenger flow soars, the weather changes suddenly, the equipment breaks down, and the bus operation order is affected, the emergency plan will be launched immediately, and the operation adjustment of the delayed bus will be highlighted to restore the normal order as soon as possible. At the same time, strengthen the order maintenance of ticket halls, waiting rooms, entrance and exit passages, platforms, overpasses, tunnels and other places with high passenger density, and refine passenger flow diversion measures. The railway police will work closely with the local police, strengthen joint control and joint defense, vigorously rectify the public order of stations and cars, increase police forces at passenger stations and temporary passengers, strengthen inspection of video patrols, and severely crack down on illegal and criminal activities such as stealing railway equipment, destroying driving facilities, and stealing and robbing passengers’ property, thus creating a high-pressure situation for criminals and ensuring the safety of passengers’ lives and property. At present, railway police is carrying out the "Blue Shield" special campaign to crack down on ticket scalping and the manufacture and sale of fake tickets, striving to create a good public security environment and earnestly safeguard the vital interests of the vast number of passengers. 　[2009-01-10 10:23:46]

　　[Wang Yongping]The fifth is to provide good services. This year, in Spring Festival travel rush, the railway department will focus on solving the problems of ticket purchase, station environment, temporary service, catering quality, train delay, inquiries and complaints, and vigorously improve the service quality. At present, the equipment and facilities that directly serve passengers, such as ticket display screen, revealing guidance, guardrail, waiting shed, water supply and catering, have been comprehensively inspected and renovated, and special rectification activities for ordinary passenger trains have been carried out. The railway bureaus have carefully formulated the service plan for late trains, strengthened the notification of late information, and implemented the units, personnel, supply channels and methods responsible for life security. Strictly implement various passenger service standards, standardize service behavior, fully implement the responsibility system of first inquiry and first complaint, and help passengers, inquiries and complaints, so as to receive them warmly and deal with them in a timely manner. Passenger transport, railway wind supervision and other departments to strengthen the inspection and supervision of service quality, to seriously deal with the problem of railway wind. 　[2009-01-10 10:24:21]

　　[Wang Yongping]While doing a good job in passenger transportation, the railway department will make overall plans for cargo transportation, and make every effort to ensure the transportation of key materials related to the national economy and people’s livelihood and the transportation of holiday materials needed by the people’s lives. 　[2009-01-10 10:24:47]

　　[Wang Yongping]Although the passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush this year is higher than in previous years, and the transportation capacity is more tense, we believe that with the correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the concern and understanding of all sectors of society, the help and support of friends in the news media, and the hard work and selfless dedication of railway workers all over the country, railway Spring Festival travel rush will certainly do better year by year. 　[2009-01-10 10:25:19]

"The elevator is broken, and it has not been repaired for almost a week."

"The unit door is in name only, and outsiders come in and out casually, and the door is covered with psoriasis."

"The sanitary conditions in the community are poor, and garbage is often everywhere, and dirty water is flowing."

"Electric vehicles can be charged by flying wire at will, which is a big safety hazard"

……

In daily life, many people have encountered similar situations in the community. Because of inaction and poor service quality, property is often the object of residents’ spit.

"Small property" affects "great people’s livelihood". In May this year, Anhui deployed and carried out the action of "major investigation, major rectification and major promotion" of property management services throughout the province to comprehensively improve the level of property management services.

Half a year has passed since the "Action". What achievements have been made? What other aspects need further improvement? Recently, People’s Daily reporters visited Hefei, Wuhu and other places in Anhui Province according to the clues provided by netizens.

Dilemma of property disputes

Combing netizens’ messages, we can find that residents are dissatisfied with the property, mostly because of the poor quality of property services, and many "troubles" that plague the masses have not been solved in time and effectively. Faced with the problems reflected by residents, there are problems such as inaction and chaos in the property.

The phenomenon of inaction is more prominent. With the passage of time, many residential areas have problems in roads, walls and water systems. Property companies either turn a blind eye to the problems reflected by residents or delay them.

"Before the renovation of the community, the internal roads were ruined and garbage piled up. We have reflected many times that the previous properties were indifferent." Pan Liying, a resident of Aoyun Kangcheng Community in Nanrui Street, yijiang district, told reporters that she has lived in the community for many years and watched the environment of the community get worse and worse. When talking about the last property company that has been retired, Pan Liying bluntly said that it was "a headache".

In addition to inaction, there are also some property companies that act indiscriminately. In Danqing Garden Community, Heyedi Street, Shushan District, Hefei City, the problem of "difficult parking" for non-motor vehicles is more prominent. "We reflected it to the property six months ago, hoping to plan the electric car parking area reasonably. I didn’t expect the property to arrange several security guards to set up cement on the green space, even if it was a job. " Ms. Zhang, a resident of 6 buildings in the community, was very angry when she talked about the practice of property.

Six electric vehicles in Danqing Garden Community, Heyedi Street, Shushan District, Hefei City were parked in disorder, which affected residents’ travel. Photo courtesy of respondents

"The gap between the original green land and the road surface is tens of centimeters. If the land is uneven, it will be directly paved with cement. The slope is very large, and it is still inconvenient to park. The parking problem has not been solved, and the current practice will also lead to water on rainy days. " Ms. Zhang said that the environment of the community is getting worse and worse under the current property management. "The last industry Committee of the community expired in May 2020. In recent years, without the supervision of the industry Committee, the property has gone its own way."

"The original community pond is very clear, and there are many koi fish. Now it has been dry for many years, and the stones are bare and dilapidated. Reflected to the property many times, without any progress. The elevator is also often broken and people are often trapped. " Ms. Zhang said.

"The property service company of Danqing Garden Community is Hefei Ronglin Property Management Co., Ltd.. In September this year, it was just notified and punished by the Hefei Housing and Construction Department. However, our community still has outstanding problems and there is no improvement. " Mr. Li, the owner of the community, said.

The dry and messy pond in Danqing Garden, Heyedi Street, Shushan District, Hefei City. Photo courtesy of respondents

When reporters visited Hefei, Wuhu and other places, they found that in the face of the opinions of community owners, property companies claimed that they also had difficulties. Property managers in several communities said that the "difficulty in collecting property fees" is a major problem facing the property.

"The daily maintenance of the community requires funds and the charging rate is low, which has an impact on the operation of the property company itself." According to the person in charge of the property class of the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province, the poor level of property services leads to residents’ reluctance to pay property fees, and the low rate of property charges leads to a further decline in the level of property services, thus falling into a vicious circle.

How to break the game?

The pavement of the residential area is seriously damaged, the elevators are often damaged, and the electric cars are parked and put in disorder … At the beginning of 2022, the Aoyun Kangcheng residential area in Nanrui Street, yijiang district was in deep trouble.

"After more than a year of rectification, now the lights in our community are on, the elevators are good, and the roads are newly built. The environment is really different." Zhang Yijia, a resident of the community, bluntly said that now he is walking in the community and his mood has become comfortable.

Yijiang district Nanrui Street Aoyun Kangcheng Community Newly Built Road. People’s Daily reporter Gao Feiyue photo

The butterfly change of Aoyun Kangcheng Community is the epitome of the great improvement of the environment in many communities in Wuhu City. In view of the residential property problem, Wuhu City is at the forefront in Anhui Province. Over the past year or so, focusing on the residential property problem, a "key trivial matter" that people feel every day, Wuhu City has carried out a major investigation, rectification and promotion of residential property management services throughout the city.

Since the beginning of 2022, the main responsible comrades of Wuhu Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have conducted in-depth research on residential property management services for many times, and solved the problem with inward determination;

Adhere to the problem-oriented, whether the property rectification is effective or not, whether the residential environment is improving, should take the people’s satisfaction as the standard, and whether the property rectification is effective or not should be decided by the residents of the residential area;

The introduction of measures such as "Guiding Opinions on Assessment and Evaluation of Property Service Quality in Wuhu Residential Quarters" has made the "flat" property "unable to lie down" in Wuhu …

Wuhu City has promoted a series of solid measures and achieved outstanding results. On May 19th, the deployment meeting of Anhui Province’s residential property management service promotion and the construction promotion meeting of "Wanmei Red Property" were held in Wuhu. At the meeting, Wuhu made an exchange speech as a typical representative.

At present, the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province has launched a package of effective measures after careful investigation and summing up the advanced experience of various places.

The first is to strengthen "one lead" and build a red property position. Adhere to the guidance of party building and carry out the three-year action of "Red Property in Anhui and the United States". The province has established 14,500 party organizations in residential quarters, with a formation rate of 98%, and basically established a coordinated operation mechanism of community party branches, industry committees and property enterprises under the leadership of community party organizations. Adhere to collaborative linkage, public security, fire protection, market supervision, housing construction and other departments perform their duties, while communities, property companies and industry committees perform their duties, solve residents’ troubles through consultation, and realize the participation, supervision and final say of the people in the community.

"Residents’ Chamber" in Mingjunjiayuan Community, Xiyuan Street, Shushan District, Hefei City. People’s Daily reporter Gao Feiyue photo

The other is to build a "platform" and smooth the channels for the masses to appeal. Open the "1+16+N" and "Talking about Property" message platform in provinces, cities and counties. Establish a mechanism of "quick acceptance, quick verification, quick disposal, quick rectification, quick report and quick return visit" for problem suggestions. Since its opening on August 25th, more than 7,800 complaints and consultations have been accepted and more than 7,500 have been settled.

The other is to carry out "one attack" and create a strong rectification atmosphere. A few days ago, at the third review meeting of the province’s property management service promotion action, the person in charge of the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province said that the property management service promotion action has entered a stage of concentrated attack. From now until the Spring Festival, Anhui Province will launch a "100-day attack action" to solve the outstanding problems in eight aspects, such as "parking management of residential vehicles, elevator safety improvement, fire safety issues, and resolution of property conflicts and disputes", so as to effectively improve the level of property management services and build a number of "property management services" throughout the province.

It is also very important to improve the "one system" for the governance of common problems.

"We have established a" red and black list "system for property enterprises, and strengthened the incentive of trustworthiness and the punishment of dishonesty. Conduct a property service review every half month, fully cover the property service quality evaluation and work evaluation, praise the cities with obvious work results, and report the lagging work. " The relevant person in charge of the property class of the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province introduced that at present, 1,012 problem property companies have been interviewed, 339 have been punished and 239 have been retired.

By the end of October, Anhui had resolved 81,000 property conflicts and disputes, and the satisfaction rate of the masses increased by 15 percentage points. Relevant practices were promoted by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

make persistent efforts

As many as 81,000 contradictions and disputes have been resolved, on the one hand, it shows that relevant work has achieved outstanding results. From another aspect, it also shows that the contradiction behind property management is still very prominent.

How to make the community public benefits become "clear accounts"? How to improve the exit mechanism of property companies and solve the difficulty of replacing property companies? How to solve the problems of high application threshold and poor use of residential special maintenance funds? How to improve industry credit management and long-term supervision mechanism? A series of problems still need to be tackled.

"It is not limited to the development of a few short-term actions. It took three years to build the’ Red Property in Anhui and the United States’ at the provincial level, which fully demonstrated our confidence and determination to focus on tackling key problems and work hard for a long time to promote the’ double improvement’ of property service level and mass satisfaction." The person in charge of the relevant departments of the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province said that to resolve property conflicts and disputes, on the one hand, government departments need to strengthen the publicity of relevant laws and regulations and property management knowledge, so that property companies and owners can know their due responsibilities and obligations; On the other hand, it needs the joint efforts of relevant government departments, communities, property enterprises and owners to jointly manage, build and govern, and work together to solve the property management problems.

"Property service management is not only a’ key small matter’ around the masses, but also a’ livelihood event’." The relevant person in charge of the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province said that the next step will be to solve the problem and take more effective measures to continuously improve the people’s sense of acquisition and satisfaction.

The State Council on relaxing the authority for examination and approval of fixed assets investment

And simplify the examination and approval procedures.

Guofa [1987〕23number

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

At present, in the management of fixed assets investment, the examination and approval authority is too centralized, and the procedures are very complicated, so it is difficult to distinguish the responsibilities when problems arise. The fundamental solution to these problems depends on the reform of the economic and political system. At present, under the premise of strengthening macro-management and strictly controlling the scale of investment in fixed assets, we should further simplify administration and decentralization, relax examination and approval authority and simplify examination and approval procedures. After the authority of departments, localities and enterprises in fixed assets investment is expanded, they must bear the responsibilities and risks of investment decision accordingly, and regularly feed back relevant information to the higher authorities and accept the guidance and supervision of the higher authorities. All departments and localities should earnestly do a good job in demand forecasting, carefully formulate industry and local development plans, strive to do a good job in comprehensive balance, control investment scale, guide capital investment, adjust investment structure, and improve investment efficiency. The relevant specific measures are hereby notified as follows:

First, relax examination and approval authority and simplify examination and approval procedures

(a) coal, petroleum, petrochemical, metallurgical (steel), non-ferrous metals, railways and electric power seven contracting departments.

oneWhere large and medium-sized capital construction projects, preparatory projects and technical transformation projects above designated size have been included in the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" of the state, the project proposal is still approved by the State Planning Commission; If the design task book has not been approved, it shall be approved by all contracting departments within the total amount of capital construction investment and technical transformation investment determined in the national "Seventh Five-Year Plan" and reported to the State Planning Commission (technical transformation projects shall also be reported to the State Economic Commission) for the record. The external cooperation and cooperation conditions of construction projects (including the supply of energy and raw materials and the arrangement of transportation capacity, etc.) and the bank loans needed for technical transformation projects are all implemented by the contracting departments themselves. The state’s "Seventh Five-Year Plan" construction projects need to increase investment and projects need to increase investment outside the plan. All contracting departments can adjust between projects or raise funds by themselves, and the state will no longer increase investment. Departments raise funds to increase projects by themselves, which should be reported to the state for the record.

If the investment in construction projects and external conditions such as energy, transportation and raw materials are not implemented, the contracting department can cut new projects and postpone the progress of some construction projects on its own; Where the impact of the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" input-output contract tasks and new production capacity plans should be reported to the State Council for approval.

The examination and approval of the project proposal and design task book (feasibility study report) of large and medium-sized capital construction projects listed in the preliminary work plan of the seventh five-year plan and mainly built during the eighth five-year plan period shall still be carried out according to the original provisions.

2When arranging the annual plans for capital construction and technological transformation, all contracting departments can make independent arrangements for investment in all capital construction projects and technological transformation projects in accordance with the construction projects, new production capacity, input-output contracting tasks and other construction requirements stipulated in the seventh five-year plan of the state, within the annual planned investment scale of sub-capital channels approved by the state. Among them, large and medium-sized capital construction projects and technical transformation projects above designated size are included in the national annual plan after comprehensive balance and audit by the State Planning Commission according to the requirements of system engineering. All contracting departments should make more arrangements to expand the production capacity of short-term products in this industry and give full play to the production potential of existing enterprises, and reduce non-productive construction and other construction; For the key construction projects of this department or other departments, the urgently needed supporting projects and their investments must be carefully arranged. New large and medium-sized capital construction projects should be strictly controlled.

threeIn the implementation of the annual plan, in order to speed up the progress of key construction projects and increase the production capacity of short-term products, all contracting departments need to adjust their investment between projects, which can be adjusted according to the funding channels; Need to increase investment, can raise funds by itself, by the State Planning Commission approved by the State Council, plus investment plan indicators.

(2) Non-contracting departments

oneThe examination and approval authority of large and medium-sized capital construction projects and technical transformation projects above designated size shall be implemented in accordance with the original provisions.

2In the arrangement of the annual plan, large and medium-sized capital construction projects and technical transformation projects above designated size shall be invested by the State Planning Commission according to the projects; Small capital construction projects and technical transformation projects below the quota shall be arranged by the departments themselves within the total investment scale approved by the State Planning Commission.

If both capital construction investment and technological transformation funds are used in reconstruction and expansion projects, enterprises can bundle the two funds together, but they should be included in the investment plans of capital construction and technological transformation respectively, and make statistics respectively.

threeIn the implementation of the annual plan, in order to ensure the investment required for large and medium-sized capital construction projects planned to be put into production and organized for construction according to a reasonable time limit, departments can adjust investment between large and medium-sized projects according to capital channels without reporting to the State Planning Commission for approval. Investment in technological transformation, after ensuring the investment required by the key projects supported by the state, the department can adjust the investment between projects according to the funding channels.

(3) Local projects

oneLarge and medium-sized capital construction projects of local universities, hospitals and other cultural, educational and health undertakings arranged by local investment, their project proposals and design task books are no longer reported to the State Planning Commission for examination and approval, but are instead examined and approved by the planning commissions of provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities with separate plans; At the same time, send a copy to the State Planning Commission and relevant departments for the record.

2In the arrangement of the annual plan, the capital construction investment of local large and medium-sized projects and small projects shall be independently arranged by the local government within the investment scale approved by the state according to the investment direction and investment policy determined by the state. In the arrangement, we should pay attention to strengthening the construction of agriculture, energy, transportation and raw materials industries, reducing the construction of general processing industries and unproductive ones, and strictly controlling the construction of office buildings, hotels and various "centers", rest homes and "streets". The key construction funds for energy and transportation that are retained by local governments must be used for energy and transportation construction in accordance with state regulations and shall not be used for other purposes.

Investment in technical transformation projects below the quota shall be arranged by the local authorities independently within the investment scale approved by the state. In the arrangement, we should pay attention to adjusting the investment structure and increasing the proportion of investment in energy, transportation and raw material industries; Increase investment in improving product quality, reducing energy and raw material consumption, strengthening comprehensive utilization, and reducing investment in general processing industry; Do not engage in long-term products and projects with high consumption and backward technology.

(four) large-scale joint ventures and capital construction group projects with separate plans.

oneCapital construction projects, technological transformation projects and capital construction group projects of large-scale joint ventures, where the design task book or master plan has been reviewed and approved by the State Council or the State Planning Commission, individual projects will not be submitted for approval within the scope of the total investment approved by the state, and will be handled by enterprises or groups themselves and reported to the State Planning Commission, relevant departments and relevant places for the record. However, projects using foreign exchange and foreign capital borrowed by the state as well as projects designated by the state still need to be submitted for approval according to regulations.

2In the annual plan, the single project investment of large-scale joint ventures and group projects shall be arranged independently by the enterprises or groups within the investment scale of capital construction and technological transformation determined by the national "Seventh Five-Year Plan" and annual plans.

threeLarge and medium-sized key enterprises supported by the state, the approval of individual projects of their basic construction projects and technological transformation projects and the arrangement of annual investment can be handled by referring to the above provisions.

(V) Horizontal joint investment projects

For large and medium-sized capital construction projects with horizontal joint investment by enterprises, where the funds are raised by themselves, the energy, raw materials, equipment, production, supply and marketing, power and transportation capacity after commissioning can be implemented by themselves, and contracts have been signed with relevant departments, localities and enterprises, which do not require state arrangements, the State Planning Commission is only responsible for examining and approving project proposals; Its design task book, preliminary design, etc., are approved by the relevant departments or the relevant provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities specifically designated in the state plan (the Project Construction Committee), with a copy to the State Planning Commission and relevant departments for the record. When to start construction is determined by the state in its annual plan. The examination and approval procedures for small-scale projects shall be determined by various departments or the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

Second, improve the management of technological transformation projects

(a) the proportion of special loans for technological transformation directly arranged by the state in the total loan scale is gradually reduced, and the task of technological transformation and the loan period should be clearly defined, and the loans should be used intensively.

(II) For technical transformation projects above designated size, the project proposal and design task book (feasibility study report) shall be examined by the State Planning Commission in conjunction with the State Economic and Trade Commission, and approved by the State Planning Commission, which will generally not be countersigned.

(3) For the technological transformation of large and medium-sized key enterprises and enterprise groups supported by the state, the State Economic Commission shall, according to the medium and long-term plan of the state, organize the centralized departments of industries and local classification to formulate transformation plans. All departments and localities should organize enterprises to formulate overall transformation plans, in which the planned total investment is above the quota, which shall be examined and approved by the State Planning Commission in conjunction with the State Economic Commission. Where the planned total investment is below the quota, the examination and approval authority shall be determined by the local authorities and departments themselves.

(four) the technical transformation projects below the quota, within the scale of the departmental and local technical transformation investment plans, are determined by the enterprises themselves if they can raise funds by themselves, implement various matching conditions and meet the relevant provisions of the state.

Three, adjust the quota of construction projects in some industries

The quota of large and medium-sized capital construction projects, according to the construction scale (completed production capacity), is still unchanged according to the original provisions; According to the amount of investment, the industrial projects of energy, transportation and raw materials increased from 30 million yuan to 50 million yuan. The limit of total investment for technical transformation projects, energy, transportation and raw material industry projects will be raised from 30 million yuan to 50 million yuan. The limits of capital construction projects and technological transformation projects in other industries shall still be implemented according to the original provisions.

Capital construction projects and technological transformation projects with a total investment below the quota of 20 million yuan or more shall be reported to the State Planning Commission (technical transformation projects shall also be reported to the State Economic Commission) for the record after examination and approval by departments or localities, so as to keep abreast of the changes and adjustments in the investment structure.

Four, shorten the examination and approval time, improve efficiency.

(a) the project reporting unit to submit the project proposal and design task book (feasibility study report) must contact all relevant parties in advance to implement various construction conditions (including fund raising, supply of electricity, fuel and raw materials needed for construction and production, cooperation of external transportation, etc.), and submit all the submitted documents and materials. For the application documents with incomplete information, inaccuracy or non-compliance with the specified requirements, the state organ in charge of examination and approval shall, within 15 days, notify the applicant to supplement the contents that need to be supplemented or return the original to the applicant for re-submission. If the applicant practices fraud or forges information and data, thus causing losses to the project construction, it shall bear the economic and administrative responsibilities.

(II) In order to reduce the round-trip turnover of documents, the project proposal and design task book (feasibility study report) of large and medium-sized capital construction projects and technical transformation projects above designated size declared by local authorities shall be submitted to the State Planning Commission (technical transformation projects shall be submitted to the State Economic Commission at the same time) and submitted to all relevant departments; Other projects are mainly reported to the industry centralized department, which puts forward the review opinions and then submits them to the State Planning Commission (technical transformation projects are also submitted to the State Economic Commission) for approval.

(three) the State Planning Commission in the examination and approval of the project proposal, at the same time to determine the consulting company commissioned evaluation. In the process of preparing the design task book (feasibility study report) and preliminary design, the project applicant should absorb the consulting company entrusted by the State Planning Commission to participate.

(four) when examining and approving projects, the relevant competent departments should adopt different examination and approval methods according to different enterprises, projects and sources of funds, so as to minimize the examination and approval links and shorten the examination and approval time. Projects that need to be reviewed by several units in a department shall be approved by the organizer in the form of joint office; For projects that need to be reviewed and countersigned by several departments, the sponsoring department shall be responsible for consulting and contacting the relevant departments, urging them to implement them, or adopting the way of centralized joint examination led by the sponsoring department to examine and countersign them. For the problems that can’t be solved by the person in charge of the sponsoring department who has different opinions, the sponsoring department shall report them to the State Council for ruling.

(five) the people’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government and their relevant departments should also improve the management of fixed assets investment, simplify the examination and approval procedures and improve work efficiency in accordance with the spirit of this circular.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　country affair courtyard

　　　　March 30, 1987