In the 40 years of reform and opening up, China has undergone earth-shaking changes, and "Made in China" and "Built in China" are world-renowned. The picture shows the Hong Kong section of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Lu Xiaoyu photo

　　Zheng keyang

　　Consultant of World Socialism Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences and former deputy director of Central Policy Research Office.

　　Ten years ago, I led several comrades to systematically study the glorious course and valuable experience of party building in the 30 years of reform and opening up. At that time, my view was this:

　　The successful convening of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee in 1978 marked the beginning of a new historical period characterized by reform and opening up. Thirty years have passed since then. This is the thirty years that our Party has united and led the people of all ethnic groups in China to rise up in difficulties, constantly open up a new road of China’s characteristics, create a new situation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s modernization, open up a new realm of Marxism in China, and create a miracle of national development. This is also the thirty years that the Party has made great progress on its magnificent journey, persisted in theoretical innovation and practical innovation, and constantly pushed forward the new great project of Party building.

　　Today, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and we stand at a new starting point of historical development to review the 40 years of reform and opening up. In many important speeches, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has profoundly expounded the historical characteristics of the 40-year reform and opening up, the background of the times, the main characteristics of the development process, the great achievements made, the China miracle created, the profound impact on the world, and incisively summarized the basic experience. During this time, the media has been promoting these important ideas of the General Secretary.

　　one

　　Studying the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, reviewing the glorious course of China’s reform and opening up for 40 years and the profound changes it has brought, and truly thinking about it and commemorating it, I think we should work hard in three aspects:

　　First, a realistic, comprehensive and profound understanding of the world miracle of national development created by the great revolution of reform and opening up and the miracle created in the history of human social development. Today, China still faces many problems, but it took only 40 years of struggle for a big eastern country with a large population and unbalanced development, which once lagged behind developed capitalist countries for one hundred and twenty years, to win such changes today. How remarkable it is. Recognizing this clearly will help us to enhance our self-confidence.

　　Entering a new era and continuing to advance towards the goal of "two hundred years", we must strengthen our confidence in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road, theory, system and culture. Each of these "four self-confidences" is derived from the Party leading the people to persist in practical innovation and theoretical innovation. Therefore, I think that we should strengthen the "four self-confidences" and add a confidence in the party. 40 years of reform and opening up, 40 years of opening up the road to Socialism with Chinese characteristics, all the achievements can not be separated from the party’s leadership and party building. Otherwise, nothing can be said.

　　The second is to answer a question, that is, over the past 40 years of reform and opening-up, the Party has led the people to unite as one, forge ahead with perseverance, and create a miracle all over the world. Why can China? The achievements of 40 years of reform and opening-up are, of course, based on the achievements of 30 years after the founding of New China. Without the foundations of the previous 30 years, including institutional, political and material foundations, and valuable lessons, it is impossible to have the glory of the latter 40 years. The reform and opening up in the last 40 years is indeed unprecedented, comprehensive and profound, and it is a 40-year period in which the country has undergone earth-shaking changes. China, which was once looked down upon by people, and China, which some people once asserted would "fail" and "collapse", has now created a miracle of national development and its international status is getting closer to the center of the world! Why can China? Be sure to answer. Not only foreigners want to solve this problem, but many countries also want to learn from China’s wisdom and China’s plan and make good use of China’s opportunities. As far as we are concerned, it is absolutely important for us to answer this question well, learn wisdom and strength from it, improve our own quality and strengthen the determination of reform, and carry forward the past into the future in the new era, realize the Chinese dream along the road pioneered in the past 40 years, and shoulder the responsibility of the times.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that learning history is not learning abstract and fragmented stories, but the most important thing is to cherish and remember the valuable experience of great struggles and great victories in the extraordinary historical process. People born before and after the reform and opening up are now in their thirties and forties, which is the most dynamic force in our society. They have grown up and benefited from the reform and opening up, and they will be handed down from generation to generation in the alternation of old and new generations, so as to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics. In order to shoulder this historical responsibility and write a brilliant life, they should not only inherit this cause, but also seriously inherit the valuable experience of China miracle "Why", especially the valuable experience of Marxism in China, and make good use of it in the new era.

　　三是要用世界视野、历史眼光，站在时代制高点上看待新时代中国共产党人肩负的历史使命。既要勇于和善于领导和推动改革开放这场社会主义自我完善与发展的伟大革命，又要勇于和善于自我革命、自我革新、自我完善、自我提升。四十年成就辉煌非常可贵，值得自豪，但是我们不可自满，更不能自傲。世界在发展变化，时代进步潮流势不可挡，当前面临的严峻挑战，我们党必须应对，必须更好地把领导伟大社会革命和强化自我革命结合起来，寓改造主观世界于改造主观世界的过程之中，用改造主观世界的成效推进改造客观世界的发展。成功办好内部的事情，成功应对外部挑战，都要解决好自身的问题，解决好自我革命的问题，这样我们才更有成功的把握。

　　二

　　四十年来，以中国特色社会主义为主题，以改革开放为主要特征的伟大革命，深刻改变了中国，深刻影响了世界。中国改革开放成功的经验丰富得很，都很重要。对此可以多角度观察和思考。我感到，其中有一条特别重要，就是从邓小平同志发起改革开放伟大革命那时候到现在，我们党的历届中央领导，都一以贯之、坚定不移地推动马克思主义中国化的发展创新。

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s miracle, in essence, embodies the miracle that scientific socialism is deeply rooted, flourishing and fruitful in China, and fully demonstrates its unique advantages. It is also a miracle that Marxism in China is constantly innovating and developing under the new historical conditions. This revolution, characterized by reform and opening up, is a revolution of socialist self-improvement and development, involving all fields from productivity to production relations, from economic base to superstructure. Through reform and opening up, it has promoted the transformation of social contradictions in line with its own laws of movement and achieved extensive, complex and deepening social progress and change. This social change in China is taking place in the ever-changing international environment. We insist on deepening domestic reforms to promote the expansion and deepening of opening up, and at the same time develop and upgrade internal reforms through opening up, thus ensuring the success of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause. It’s hard to do such a big thing well! Looking back on the course of 40 years’ reform and opening-up, we can see that this is inseparable from the success and innovation of our Party in adhering to and developing Marxism in China under the new historical conditions.

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　　?The way forward, basic principles and strategic deployment; It has become a major decision of the Party to strengthen self-construction to meet the requirements of the times and mission, to strictly manage the Party in an all-round way, and to maintain the Party’s advanced nature and purity. More importantly, the China theory of Marxism has been transformed into the common understanding and positive actions of the whole party and people, and it has become a powerful force for promoting reform and opening up and healthy economic and social development. The miracle of China’s 40-year reform and opening-up is precisely the result of adhering to and developing Marxism in China. It is precisely because of this that the party and the people have always adhered to the goal and road of the great revolution without turning and stopping, and they are not weak or afraid of difficulties in dealing with risks and challenges, so that we can solve some seemingly unsolvable problems and cross some seemingly insurmountable ditches. The most remarkable thing about the China-ization of Marxism is here.

　　The sinicization of Marxism in China is a long process of mutual promotion and unremitting struggle between theoretical innovation and practical innovation. It’s easier said than done. However, it turned into a miracle in China. What does this depend on? I think the key lies in the party. The deep key factor is that our party has always had a mature, strong, United and enterprising central leadership collective and a core that won the hearts and minds of the party and the people of all ethnic groups over the past 40 years, leading the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups to constantly make self-revolution and self-innovation in the great social changes, and formed a set of Marxist good ideas, methods, styles and systems.

　　The first one is that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that we must treat Marxism with a Marxist attitude and science with a scientific attitude. Marxism is a scientific truth, and we firmly believe it. It points out the direction and provides ideological weapons for guiding practice and developing truth. We must learn, believe and use Marxism and its theoretical innovation achievements in China, grasp the essence and essence, and combine learning with learning. Never blame Marxism for your mistakes because you didn’t learn and use them well, just like falling down on a bicycle, instead of reflecting on yourself, you blame the bicycle for being bad. When studying and applying, we should correctly grasp the complex situation and contradictory struggle in the ideological field, consciously adhere to the truth, correct mistakes, and resolutely resist and oppose the interference and infiltration of non-Marxist and anti-Marxist ideas. We should inherit and carry forward the spirit of Yan ‘an rectification in our study.

　　Secondly, the process of persisting in developing Marxism and realizing Marxism in China is regarded as the practice of implementation — Understanding and practicing again — The process of recognizing this line again. This is not something that can be accomplished once or several times, but an endless process of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times. Because, practice is developing, theory is developing, knowledge is developing and sublimating, and so is the promotion of Marxism in China. We should guide the new practice with the developed and sublimated theoretical understanding again and again, and then develop and deepen the theoretical understanding again and again in the new practice.

　　Third, we must adhere to the fundamental working line of "from the masses to the masses" to promote the China of Marxism. Marxist scientific truth comes from people’s social practice; Only by returning to people’s social practice can its truth power be displayed and the development of truth itself be realized. The Party leads the people to launch and promote the socialist self-improvement reform and opening-up, and promotes the China-ization of Marxism. From beginning to end, it insists on doing everything for the people, firmly trusting the masses, relying on them and learning from them. At the same time, it unites the masses, publicizes and organizes them, guides and leads them to make unremitting efforts to realize their own interests, and constantly promotes the modernization and popularization of Marxism. This is how China’s wisdom, China’s plan, China’s strength and China’s spirit of reform and opening up were obtained. If not, there will never be a contemporary miracle of China’s development and change.

　　第四是，马克主义中国化正确决策的形成和有效执行，必须有科学的组织制度来保证。中国共产党的力量，在于她是一支以马克思主义为指导、具有共同理想和奋斗目标，并在这个基础上用民主集中制组织起来、采取共同行动的战斗部队。民主基础上的集中与集中指导下的民主相结合，是马克思主义关于共产党的根本组织原则在组织制度上的中国化创新。正是凭借这个优势，激发和凝聚党心、党智、党力，来开辟中国特色社会主义道路，推进马克思主义中国化，又把中国化的马克思主义化成党的一系列重大决策，化成全党全国人民的共同行动，才能避免大的失误，才能不断攻坚克难，创造出改革开放的中国奇迹。

　　中国共产党的这些特有优势，在党的十八大以来几年中，得到了更充分的发扬，展现得更为耀眼，取得的成就也更大、更多、更好。

　　三

　　当今世界，人民要和平、求发展、促合作、谋共赢的时代主题没有变，合力促进大发展、大变革、大调整的趋势日渐增加，各种矛盾也更加复杂多变，国际竞争日益加剧。中国进入了新时代，坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的总布局、总战略，全面深化改革，进一步扩大开放，也面临新问题，提出了新要求。机遇难得而可贵，挑战严峻而现实。越是这样，领导伟大革命的党就越要勇于和善于自我革命。

　　近些年来，最高领袖总书记多次强调领导伟大革命的党，一定要搞好自我革命、自我革新、自我净化。这是一个反映政党建设规律的极其重要的指示和要求。一个成功领导伟大革命的党，必须是也只能是勇于和善于自我革命的党。中国共产党从小到大、由弱到强，经历了那么多世间少见的风险、困难和挑战，能够走到今天，成为长期稳固掌握国家政权、领导人民创造世界奇迹的党，就是因为这个党坚持一贯把领导伟大革命、进行伟大斗争同勇于自我革命、自我革新紧紧联系在一起，相互促进才做到的。这也是改革开放四十年来，我们党能变得更加成熟、更加团结、更加坚强有力的重要原因和宝贵经验。

　　At present, the whole party is continuing to implement the Party’s 19th National Congress and the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and in accordance with the general requirements of strengthening Party building in the new era, the overall deployment will promote the comprehensive and strict management of the Party to develop in depth and extend to the grassroots. At this moment, it is very important to improve the scientific level of party building and the quality of work, and it is even more necessary to carry forward the self-revolutionary spirit of Marxist political parties and promote the great cause and the great project.

　　To strictly manage the party in an all-round way, we must put the party’s political construction in the first place and lead all aspects of the party’s construction with political construction. The politics that our Party talks about is Marxist politics, people’s politics and Socialism with Chinese characteristics politics. It requires party member cadres to establish correct political positions and beliefs, adhere to correct political views and directions, and improve political discernment and political sensitivity. Arming the whole Party with the achievements of Marxism in China, especially the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, is the most important and important thing to guide the Party’s construction with political construction. True learning, true belief, true use and true practice are the places that must be strengthened to do this well. With comprehensive measures, we should strengthen the political, principled and combative nature of inner-party life, form a good and lasting political ecological environment, and promote party member cadres to constantly innovate, purify, improve and improve themselves.

　　Effective self-revolution must have a strong sense of problems. The self-revolution of Party organizations and cadres in party member is a process of resolving and resolving contradictions. If we don’t face up to the problems and solve contradictions, we can’t make self-revolution. At present, there are still many problems in the Party that do not meet the requirements of the new era, new tasks and new great struggles. Some outstanding problems have not been fundamentally solved, some have been repeated, and some problems have been extended at the grassroots level. To effectively solve the problem, we must continue to combine the top and bottom, and the determination to strictly manage the party will remain unchanged, the standards will not drop, and the intensity will not decrease. Comprehensively and systematically combine education, supervision, encouragement and law and discipline. All these tasks must be linked to comprehensively deepening reform, expanding and deepening opening up, and promoting sustained and steady economic and social development. For their own "peace", some cadres in party member are not conscientious and responsible in their posts to varying degrees, avoiding problems and circumventing contradictions, but the relevant party organizations and leading comrades turn a blind eye to this. Why is that? There are many reasons, among which the popularity of good humanism and the resulting formalism is an important reason. These two accumulated disadvantages have done a lot of harm to promoting self-revolution. If we don’t get rid of these two problems, and the spirit of taking responsibility is weak, the self-revolution will become empty talk.

　　It is particularly important to emphasize that organizations and departments in charge of party building should have the spirit of self-revolution. There is a phenomenon that although some comrades in some departments often emphasize the need to have a sense of problems in managing the party, they often accuse the existence of one problem or another, but the long-standing problems in their own units or subordinate organizations have not been solved for a long time. This should be asked, what are the problems of their superiors and the departments in charge of the party? Have you solved it? Only when the superior leaders really assume the responsibility of managing the party and being brave in self-revolution, can they promote others’ self-revolution and strictly manage the party.

　　Of course, the revolutionary spirit needed to strictly manage the party is the unity of revolutionary and scientific. Strictly administering the Party according to such requirements is naturally a combination of strict management and enthusiasm for cadres and party member. Years of experience tell us that as long as we are selfless and fearless, fair and honest with people and practical, and fully and accurately implement the Party’s cadre policy, we can handle the merits and demerits of each comrade objectively and fairly, implement the Party’s policies and disciplines seriously and appropriately, reward the diligent and punish the lazy, reward the meritorious and punish the good and discard the bad, and use the correct policy orientation to educate and supervise party member cadres to strictly abide by the bottom line and inspire and protect their spirit of reform, innovation and courage to take responsibility. With such perseverance, we will certainly be able to create a lasting, good and dynamic inner-party political ecological environment, effectively give play to the initiative, enthusiasm and creativity of the whole party, and vigorously carry forward the spirit of courage to take responsibility, and we will be more sure of winning the great victory in the new era.

　　(Reporter Wei Shu, Bai Tianliang, Li Wei recorded)

foreword

Guangmao, since fttp, this is the gateway for every household to access the Internet. But not many people pay attention to it.

This paper mainly talks about a simple way to change the light cat, based on the principle that you can not get telecomadmin, and you can not brush mac.

In fact, for many families in fttp, their light cats are older, and all LAN ports are only 100 megabytes. This has caused many users to pay 200M optical fiber, and actually enjoy 90M broadband, but they can’t enjoy the use feeling brought by speed increase. Even if 100Mb/S optical fiber (equivalent to computer display value of 12.5MB/S), and 100 MB port, only about 90M optical fiber downlink rate (equivalent to 11.25MB/S), so the old 100 MB optical cat has become a bottleneck for users.

The state requires operators to speed up and reduce fees. At present, most families upgrade to 100 M optical fiber for free, and there are not a few 200M optical fibers. Developed areas are already laying out 500-1000M, which is believed to gradually spread to tens of thousands. Therefore, the replacement of gigabit light cats is a problem that every household will face sooner or later. I have tossed a light cat many times, and I will share my experience with my friends and myself. Four methods range from simple to complex:

Finally, it is not recommended to buy old light cats. Electronic components such as optical modules and CPU of light cats have a long life, and the failure rate of second-hand light cats will be higher. When something goes wrong with the light cat, you will be crazy (especially for netizens with poor foundation).

When recommending a wireless router, I choose the one I have used and think it is good. If I haven’t used it, I dare not talk nonsense … My principles for choosing a router are: 1. Stability. 2. The performance is quite good. 3. When the signal strength is sufficient, choose the router that meets the national SRRC low radiation standard.

Method of replacing light cat 1 — — Replace the rented light cat

Scope of application and evaluation of methods:

Applicable object: Telecom/Netcom and other operators rent light cats to you.

How easy it is to change a light cat: simple

Recommended degree: 5 stars

Degree of expenditure: only due to the region.

Disadvantages: Need patience to communicate with customer service and technicians, and even need to use unconventional means.

Replacement steps

　

▲ First of all, first confirm that your light cat is a 100-megabit light cat? Everyone’s model varies from person to person, but the nameplate on the back of the light cat will not deceive people. Look through the nameplate on the back of the light cat and find out the model. Is this light cat a 100-megabit light cat or a gigabit light cat under Baidu? Huawei HG8245C like me is a 100-megabit light cat.

If you are a 100M/200M optical fiber user, you can call the optical fiber communication operator, of course, you should report your broadband account number, and the opposite manual customer service may verify the personal information of the householder. After the customer service confirmed that it was correct, we declared to the human customer service that we used the speed measuring software to measure it, but it did not reach the nominal fiber speed. I just looked at the nameplate on the back of the light cat and found that it was a 100-megabit light cat. My light cat was rented from you. Could you help me replace it with a gigabit light cat?

The key points you need to consult later: whether it costs to replace the rented light cat, what conditions are needed, and when will an outside technician contact you. Generally, the rental is to replace the Gigabit light cat for free.

The rest you just need to wait for the technician to come to your door and ask him to help you replace the Gigabit light cat, and you just need to stand by and provide corresponding assistance to the technician in time (basically no assistance).

Method of replacing light cat 2 — — Rang telecom daigou guangmao

summarize

Applicable object: Except all optical fiber users who rent optical cats.

How easy it is to change a light cat: simple

Recommended degree: 5 stars

Spending degree: slightly higher, the cost varies from region to region, but there are matching discounts. For example, in Xiamen, the cheapest light cat is paid 279 yuan in one lump sum, and Xiamen Telecom will refund the phone bill to 240 yuan in 24 months.

Disadvantages: the quality of light cats is average.

Replacement steps

Call the optical fiber communication service provider, contact the human customer service, and then verify the identity. Explain to the customer service that you bought your own 100-megabit optical cat and want to replace it. Do you provide the service of purchasing and replacing optical cats? Customer service will generally say yes, and then check the quotation sheet of light cat.

At this time, you need to ask if there are any matching discounts. If there are, you can consider whether to replace the light cat (after all, the phone bill deduction varies from person to person and from region to region). If you are interested, you can register with customer service, and an outside staff member will contact you and come to replace the light cat within 3 working days.

The rest is the same as before. The disadvantage is that the quality of light cats is average.

Method of replacing light cat 3 — — Taobao/Tmall self-purchased area limited light cats

Method evaluation

Applicable object: In addition to renting all optical fiber users of Light Cat, we are also pursuing the brand and quality of Light Cat.

How easy it is to change a light cat: It can be as simple as it is to look at the face.

Recommended degree: 3 stars

Cost: 150~250 yuan.

Disadvantages: there is no discount on the overall expenditure. If Loid is successful, it will be very smooth. If Loid is in trouble, it needs to be tossed. Light cat bridging/dialing settings need to be configured by yourself.

Point: Be sure to buy a brand new one! Be sure to buy a brand new one! Be sure to buy a brand new one, and it was made in the last 12 months.

Replacement steps

I asked our outside customer service manager before, and I asked him if you bought Huawei light cats. The manager saidno. What about ZTE? The manager also answered no. What about the bonfire? I didn’t have ………., and then I said what brand. I forgot … In the field of optical communication, Huawei is the strongest in China, followed by ZTE. Huawei uses Huawei, which can make the light cat more stable, and basically does not need to restart. Of course, Huawei’s light cat is also more expensive.

▲ First of all, of course, go to Tmall/Taobao to buy your favorite big brand light cat. Remember to confirm whether it is EPON or GPON. For example, I bought Huawei’s customized version of Fujian Telecom HS8145C (EPON). You can save a lot of trouble if you buy a custom-made light cat from the communication operator where you belong.

▲ Before the light cat arrives, you must first write down your Loid and password (both of them can be copied, copied into txt, stored in sections, and then copied). This is the key.

▲ Only one port of ▲HS8145C is Gigabit, and the rest are 100 megabits. The location of the specific Gigabit port will be different due to different models. Please ask the seller. If there is a wireless router, let the wireless router occupy the Gigabit port first. In the initial setting, our computer only needs to access the 100 Gigabit port. If the optical cat is directly connected to the PC, let the main PC directly connect to the Gigabit port. Then remove the protective sleeve of the optical fiber port and plug in the optical fiber (never break the optical fiber), plug in the telephone with a telephone and plug in the itv with an itv. Remember to take a photo of the nameplate of the new light cat, which will be needed later.

▲ Open the browser, enter 192.168.1.1 in the address bar (this is usually the case for light cats, if you are not clear, you can consult the seller), and then you will enter the light cat registration and certification page. Then enter/paste the Loid and password you recorded before. Then click OK, and you can get Loid.

Loid will encounter three situations.

▲ Situation 1: Very smooth, the whole process is very fast, about 20~60 seconds, the light cat registered successfully, and downloaded the settings from the server. If you encounter this situation, you will be very comfortable and you can watch the final steps.

▲ Situation 2: It gets stuck during the registration process. Personally, don’t move, wait for the light cat to end automatically. After about 600 seconds, either the registration is successful and distributed, or the registration fails and the Loid is renewed.

▲ In case 3, during the registration process, "The terminal has been registered on the ITMS platform, please find the support manager to handle it and re-register." What you have to do at this time is to call the customer service phone of the communication operator or the technician/account manager of this community. I told the customer service/technician/account manager that I bought a customized version of the light cat in my own area and was replacing it. I asked for technical support. If it is customer service, it will help you register your phone number and place an order with the technician. After receiving the reply, you should generally provide your own LOID or broadband account at this time, and provide the last 6 machine codes of the light cat.

Of course, the technician will add your WeChat, please provide some information about the light cat LOID and tell you what you know.

Under normal circumstances, the technician will ask you to re-LOid and keep it, then contact some support to help you solve the problem, and then you can generally get rid of LOid and download the configuration successfully. Light cat registered successfully.

If it doesn’t work, it’s estimated that the technicians will come to the door, hahahahahaha. To be honest, the technicians of broadband operators have a very good attitude. If they are installed on the same day and repaired on the same day, they will usually help you solve it for free. Remember to be nice to the technicians/customer service. After all, they don’t smile at people. After all, people also work to make money.

If you want to be quick, you can try to contact a little support, but to be honest, without relevant query software, you can’t find out where the problem card is and whether the light cat is connected to the outside line. I recommend letting technicians help you remotely.

Follow-up setting of light cat configuration

▲ After getting the distributed data correctly, we need to enter 192.168.1.1 in the browser (if it is not this, it is behind the nameplate), and then we will see this interface, and we will find the — — Quick maintenance entrance, and then enter the account password behind the nameplate, you can enter the maintenance entrance of Guangmao.

▲ After we refresh for a while, we can see the various states of the light cat. If we are experts, we can capture a lot of information on this page.

▲ Then, manually configure the dialing mode of the optical cat. If there is a wireless router, select the bridging mode. If it is directly connected to the computer, select the optical cat to dial. You can only choose one of the above two situations. If you forget what dialing method you are, you can consult a technician. For example, if we want to dial by bridge in Xiamen, we need to switch to bridge mode+light cat bridge+router dial in the computer room. Please consult the customer service or technician for the situation in each place.

▲ Then choose whether to turn on the wireless WiFi of Guangmao. If only one person uses it or the budget is insufficient, you can choose to use the WiFi of Guangmao, and then set the WiFi name and password. However, the WiFi of the optical cat is only 2.4G band, and the rate is generally 300Mb/S (equivalent to 37.5MB/S on the computer side, and any wireless network card will eat up the wireless bandwidth), which will increase the burden of the optical cat and shorten its service life. I have a wireless router at the back end, so I choose to turn off the WiFi of the optical cat here to reduce radiation and interference, and at the same time move the dialing to the wireless router AC86U, so that the optical cat can only do the bridging function, so that it can basically support the 10 Gigabit optical cat+10 Gigabit router.

▲ Then you can choose whether to change the password of the light cat. If you need to change the login password of the light cat, you must tick the red arrow. Personal recommendation changes to improve security. What? Are you afraid to forget? Don’t be afraid, consult the seller or the technician, they can help you find the password, and their software+equipment is miraculous.

▲ Finally, the change interface will be displayed. Click OK to make all the settings before taking effect.

▲ Click the "Status" tab in the red box in turn — — "User side information" — — "Ethernet Interface Information" should confirm whether Gigabit port is used by wireless router or main computer. For example, my gigabit port is used by wireless routers.

▲ Another very important thing to note is to click on the red box "Network" tab. At this time, we need to remember the initial ip distribution and the termination of ip distribution. This is very important for computers that can’t connect automatically or the wireless router settings at the back end! ! ! Remember it, or take a screenshot.

▲ The router ip should fall within the IP distribution range of the optical cat, otherwise the router can’t bridge the dialing, and we can’t access the Internet. Remember! ! ! ! Then click Apply this interface setting.

This concludes method 3.

Method of replacing light cat 4 — — Command+firmware bottom modification for second-hand optical cats

pay attention to

This method has a high threshold, is very difficult, takes the most time, and needs to be tried many times. Personally, this method is highly recommended, and it doesn’t save much money, and it also bears the pressure when family members can’t get online. But I’d better show others this method. It will take at least 2~6 hours to modify this method. I will change, but I don’t want to do this. Wouldn’t it be better to spend that time with my family? )

Finally, it is not recommended to buy old ones. The optical module, CPU and other electronic components of the optical cat have a long life. When something goes wrong with the optical cat, you will be crazy (especially for netizens with poor foundation).

Home wireless network layout — — Insufficient budget

▲ If the budget is insufficient, if you don’t consider buying a router for the time being, start using the WiFi of the optical cat first, but I think this is only temporary, because the most important function of the optical cat is photoelectric conversion, and that WiFi is only 300M, just a wireless network card will be eaten up, and it will increase the burden on the optical cat. Moreover, the cheap light cat only has a single gigabit. If you want 4 Gigabits and need to increase the budget, you might as well buy a wireless router directly. Moreover, there are many signals in 2.4G, and the interference is very serious, so it is easy to cause disconnection due to interference.

I installed the wireless router below 300 yuan for my relatives.

Seriously, I only consider two routers, one is ASUS and the other is Netware. Although the 3G of Xiaomi router is very cost-effective, the stability of Xiaomi router depends on its face, and the two Gigabit LAN ports have not passed the national mandatory standard SRRC certification. Some netizens responded that they frequently dropped the line during use.

▲SRRC is a national mandatory standard, which is more in line with national conditions.

▲ I installed this RT-AC1200GU for my relative before, and I told him that the stability, four gigabit ports and proper signal strength are worth the 100 yuan price difference. After all, it has passed the SRRC standard and is more secure. Four Gigabit ports are more scalable and can be used on nas/PS4 and other devices. Moreover, there is a 2.4G+5G dual band, which allows the notebook to connect with 5G signals and enjoy faster speed.

Moreover, ASUS’s UI interface is refreshing, simple and intuitive, with many interesting functions.

Two 450~500 yuan routers I used.

One is RH17 of the Qualcomm scheme, and the other is the middle-end explosion king — — Broadcom scheme 66UB1.

▲ In contrast, RH17 is cheap, with a theoretical maximum speed of 400M+1733M, and supports Qualcomm mu-mimo. Each WiFi has an independent WiFi processor, but there is no Merlin firmware. But there is no problem in the use of ordinary families. In terms of overweight load, 66UB1 is more compressive than RH17.

My RH17 was finally taken by my friend. My friend’s former friend router was very unstable, and dropped calls and dropped packets frequently. My friend’s older sister always yelled at my friend. The friend himself said, "Since the router was changed, his elder sister didn’t yell at him. The signal was good and the laptop was connected quickly, which was very worthwhile."

▲66UB1, the mid-range explosion king, is very practical, with merlin, low fever, very stable performance and very affordable price. I believe netizens also highly recommend this model.

I just started RT-AC86U+ USB-AC68 recently.

66UB1 is a very cost-effective router, and it was my main router. However, my relative’s router was broken, and his family needed a higher-performance router, so he took my 66UB1 away. When buying a router, I updated and iterated RT-AC86U for these devices, considering that my family has recently acquired a lot of high-throughput wireless devices.

▲RT-AC86U, now JD.COM only needs 799, which is very good value. After passing the SRRC low radiation certification, Broadcom dual-core 1.8G will bring better wireless network control.

▲ The signal coverage capacity of ▲AC86U can cover approximately 120 ~ 130m2 under the SRRC national standard. Supporting AiRadar signal concentration technology will make WiFi more stable and faster. The maximum support is 1024qam (2.4g) 750mb/s 1024qam (5g) 2167mb/s.

▲ Classic red and black color scheme, AC86U. I like it very much. It is a vertical router and stands stably, which can save ground space.

▲ Three separate antennas, which can be hemispherical at the top.

▲ Just plug the antenna into these three antenna ports, and the whole router is still quite high in height.

▲ There is a WiFi switch button and a WPS button on the right side of the router.

▲ The vertical router has an advantage, that is, it is very convenient to connect/unplug the USB power cord and network cable, and at the same time, the vertical router can also have quite good heat dissipation space.

▲ There is a reset/restart button at the top of the left, a power button, a power socket, a USB 2.0 USB 3.0 interface, and a blue WAN port, with an LED light control button in the middle and an acrylic ASUS LOGO at the bottom.

▲ On the right side are four Gigabit LAN ports, marked with yellow.

▲ The indicator light at the bottom of the front of the ▲86U is white in normal operation, turned off when not in use, and red in case of failure.

▲ There is a large rubber anti-slip sticker at the bottom, which can make the 86U stand stably.

▲ A transformer with an output voltage of 19V, an output current of 1.75A and an output power of 33.25W

▲AC86U also supports MU-MIMO of Broadcom scheme. When multiple Broadcom mu-mimo devices are connected to 86U at the same time, the throughput will be parallel, reducing the delay of each device and improving the effect and speed of WiFi access.

▲ ASUS USB-AC68 is a USB3.0 mobile network card, which can access one of 2.4G or 5G WiFi signals, support transmission speed of 600+1300 Mb/s, and support mu-mimo of Broadcom scheme.

▲ Compared with the AC1900 network card of pci-e, the USB network card has the advantages of no need to shut down, plug and play after installing the driver, and also supports notebook expansion. 600+1300Mbps, if the light is seen from the transmission speed of 5G, it can already surpass the wired transmission of Gigabit LAN.

▲ Accessories list

▲ Plug in the USB protective cover and fold the antenna. The whole USB-AC68 can be held in the palm of your hand.

▲ Open the top two antennas decorated with red Maya patterns, which is the signature style of AC68. There are two built-in antennas inside the Maya pattern in the middle, and there are four antennas in AC68U.

▲ All adopt USB3.0 Type A interface, and there will be no bottleneck in transmission speed.

▲ After the assembly, this is the signature action.

▲ Come on, let’s just say that we don’t practice the fake style and serve food.

My wireless network settings

▲ Generally speaking, when a new router arrives, it needs to be initialized. I use the optical cat bridge dialing and dial at AC86U. The optical cat’s WiFi is turned off, and the optical cat is only used for photoelectric conversion+bridging, which can liberate the optical cat to the greatest extent and prolong its life. Then set 2.4G and 5G separately to form two independent signals. Of course, it is also possible not to separate. AC86U supports automatic switching signal technology and can be automatically allocated by itself.

▲ After setting, enter the main interface, and the status of the whole router can be seen at a glance. ….. Wait, I don’t think I connected the NAS. I’ll get the NAS.

One more thing, Merlin firmware is not suitable for everyone. For many people, ASUS official firmware is the best, because it is stable, fully functional, and the UI is simple and easy to use. Merlin is just like ASUS firmware.

▲ ASUS RT routers of models above ▲66ub1 all have their own intelligent network guards, which provide router-level security protection for home networks. I put these security protection measures on the 86U.

▲ Network security guards also provide webpage and APP filtering functions, which can filter the content of the mobile phone/computer used by children and then open it to him at the right time.

▲ After the ▲QOS function is turned on, broadband can be intelligently allocated under the condition of heavy load such as download/intranet transmission of a certain device, and the impact on other online devices is reduced.

▲ Traffic analysis has little effect on the broadband monthly subscription in China. It is very useful for foreign countries, such as Australia, to charge by flow. (Of course, it will be useful if you use a charging network card.)

▲ The game acceleration function is a special function of routers above AC86U, which can enjoy the acceleration function between different servers around the world.

▲ Users of ASUS routers can register for free and use the game acceleration service for free.

▲ If you want to access your own USB device connected to the router on the external network or wake up the computer remotely, you can turn these two functions on.

▲ If you want to turn off 2.4G and 5G intelligent network selection, you can turn off the Smart Connect function in the wireless network interface, and ASUS routers are also optimized for Xbox users.

▲ For example, if I use the optical cat bridge, and the optical cat is only used as a photoelectric conversion device, I only need to select the PPPoE connection type in the external network (wan) interface, enter the broadband account number and password, and then apply the interface settings to realize automatic dialing.

▲ In the wireless network and professional setting interface, the signal can be set and the area can be switched, but it is not recommended for individuals to switch to the United States and Australia with strong signals, because the radiation is slightly large, and long-term use is afraid of affecting health.

▲ In the system management interface, you can choose the working mode of the router. Generally speaking, it is the default. If there is an ASUS RT router that has been eliminated by updating iteration, you can turn on AiMesh and let your RT router simply be an AiMesh device.

Mesh — — > 802.11ac + MU-MIMO

AiMesh — — > ASUS expands its own firmware, so that ordinary independent RT series routers can support and join the function of Mesh network, so there is no need to buy a complete set of Mesh routers. After all, a set of three Mesh routers needs 1999.

Personal use example

▲ First, use USB-AC68 to connect to RT-AC86U’s 5G WiFi, and then put my NAS (wired Gigabit network cable connection) into the Z disk of the local computer to measure the network connection speed. This speed is basically the highest, because the conversion between wireless network and wired network and the need for packets for signal transmission will occupy the transmission bandwidth.

▲ The signal strength test that everyone cares about, the layout of my home, and the emmmmmmm drawing software is called Sims 4, which is made by EA who sells DLC. Common locations are marked in the above picture, and the following picture shows the perspective with walls. It can be seen that the signal has crossed several walls. The router is in the small bedroom, my room, only 1 meter away from the bed.

▲ A picture shows that the attenuation of 2.4G signal is less, but the transmission speed of 5G signal is fast, and the signal strength is very good if it is close to the router. What? You said that the 5G signal toilet is weak to use?

▲ Let’s measure the 100M broadband next to the router, and compare it with the signal measured in the toilet with the worst signal. You will find that even in the toilet with the worst signal, there is no problem in brushing Weibo, watching videos, watching TV dramas and playing games (the delay is not improved). In actual measurement, don’t be superstitious about signal strength, it is enough. After all, SRRC standards will be stricter.

The glory of the king/chicken-eating mobile game measurement

　

▲ I played three the glory of the king, two wins and one loss … When the game was operated, there was no delay caused by communication, and the operation was smooth. Even a hero like Liu Bang, who has a lot of hands, can accept five heads.

▲ Jedi survival stimulated the battlefield and also ate chicken.

summary

For the replacement method of light cats, I recommend schemes 1, 2 and 3. The fourth type is highly recommended by individuals who change the bottom layer, because the gap is around 50 yuan, which is not worth your trouble, and the life span of second-hand light cats is very poor. Once it collapses, it will be very painful.

I recommend Optical Cat to be used as a photoelectric conversion device, so as to prolong the life of Optical Cat and enable it to support the future 10 Gigabit optical fiber+10 Gigabit network. We connect a good wireless game at the back end, which can not only enjoy high-quality WiFi and intranet, but also have better expansion functions.

In the process of use, I think AC86U is very suitable for me. It saves space by being placed vertically, with excellent performance, rich functions and sufficient signal strength. After all, the SRRC standard is strict.

"Hot Pot Hero" began an overwhelming publicity.

In addition to starring Chen Kun and Bai Baihe, they are still first-class stars, and the audience knows little about the director and story of this film. From the perspective of the overall Chinese film market, where the box office is hot, but the quality is poor, this great probability will be another mediocre money-making work.

Fortunately, Qing Yang, the director and screenwriter, handed in an answer sheet that satisfied most of the audience. Producer Chen Guofu and other behind-the-scenes personnel escorted the film production and announcement, which did not disappoint people. As a result, public opinion began to wave the flag and shout one-sidedly, and praise words such as "Top Ten of the Scheduled Year" and "Another Crazy Stone" appeared one after another.

Objectively speaking, Hot Pot Hero is somewhat similar to Crazy Stone. It is also a comedy factor in crime; It is also a small and medium-sized film that lacks anticipation in advance but makes people feel a little surprised; Similarly, the director is familiar with Hollywood and other commercial films, and he is localized twice; Even chose the mountain city of Chongqing as the cultural foundation of the film.

However, there are still obvious differences in their overall styles and stories. Hot pot hero is not as "happy" as "Crazy Stone", but the action design is more "black". It doesn’t follow the complicated multi-clue narrative of Crazy Stone, but it is more like the bizarre street news adapted from Story Club.

Not bad, but not so perfect.

-well, you still have to see it yourself to know.

The following is a brief spoiler:

The following is a brief spoiler:

The following is a brief spoiler:

Three good friends and old classmates (played by Yu Entai, Qin Hao, Chen Kun) jointly opened the "Dongzi Hot Pot", a hot pot restaurant, which will soon close down due to poor management. In order to resell more money, they decided to dig and expand privately. I didn’t expect this excavation to accidentally dig through the basement of the bank next door. The three men didn’t dare to steal money, but just wanted to fill the hole quietly, so they contacted the female classmate (Bai Baihe) who works in the bank. According to the general story logic, Bai Baihe happened to have a crush on Chen Kun, so he decided to help them do the floor repair.

However, Chen Kun likes gambling, owing a lot of debts outside, and he moved the selfishness of "borrowing some first". Although the protagonist is not a bad person morally, he is still hesitant about stealing money, but in the end, the money was taken away by the creditor, and the protagonist also decided to report to the police and surrender.

This is the first half of the film: a piece of street news that Mr. Chen, a citizen, dug his own basement and accidentally dug through the tunnel of the bank next door.

Just then, the bank was robbed by four masked gangsters. The police are too busy to pay attention to the important clue of "there is a tunnel under the bank", so the protagonist can only enter the bank alone from the tunnel to rescue the female classmate. However, gangsters with excellent professional skills subdued the protagonist and three classmates, tied four people and burned them alive. At the most dangerous time, the former creditor brought someone to the door again because of the dispute, and launched a bloody fight with the bank robbers. In order not to let Chen Kun, the protagonist, become the "rescued one", he finally arranged a one-on-one confrontation with the gangster leader.

This is the second half of the film: "bank robbers robbed the vault" and "citizen Mr. Chen became a hero".

The brief spoiler is over.

The brief spoiler is over.

The brief spoiler is over.

Because of well-known reasons, bank robbers in our country will certainly come to no good end, no matter how many hostages there are. Therefore, as a special category of crime comedy, "bank robbery" is loved by people all over the world, but our story here is not easy to write. In the plot, we can see that the director vaguely handled some difficulties and passed the review. For example, the protagonist was not bank panic, but he accidentally created a bank tunnel-he didn’t strengthen the performance of the criminal process, or he made up for the legal responsibility of stealing money in the second half-he didn’t let a bad guy go. This also left some obvious plot loopholes: for example, the bank basement didn’t even have a monitoring-although it was an old bank to be rebuilt, or the police responded to bank robbery, except shouting and assaulting from the main entrance, they never thought that it was possible to obtain evidence from the next door.

Of course, the localization of the theme of the script is still very successful, although it draws on the factors of many Hollywood films, the personality and culture of the characters are still China’s characteristics. Part of the rhythm is a little slow, but the whole is still bright.

And the director’s handling method can also be regarded as rich and changeable.

Many of them are clearly recognizable world movie platters: the opening four cold robbers with masks, including the tense and low soundtrack design, are learning Batman 2, the Dark Knight; The form of explaining the contents of crimes by scanning them one by one through the monitor comes from the beginning of Geric’s Stealing and Kidnapping. The action design of several fights is the style of the Korean film old boys, and the action director of this film is also Korean; The fighting action with slightly sad classical music belongs to the Korean style of Park Chan-wook and others; At the end, the tragic private fight between the two people in the alley is similar to the black temperament of the Hong Kong film "Dog Bites Dog" … The so-called world articles are copied a lot, and the sources of copying are wide, so it does not become copying, but becomes a kind of learning, reference and re-creation.

The director is like making a table of Chongqing hot pot. The raw materials are all the same. He rinsed it in the homemade unique sauce and it still has a unique hot taste after coming out.

Qing Yang, the director and screenwriter, actually jumped into the audience’s field of vision six years ago with the low-budget crime comedy Nightclub. At that time, the actors of the film, such as Xú Zhēng and Zhang Jiayi, were not as popular as they are today. Six years later, the film market is still booming, and Hot Pot Hero has been upgraded a lot compared with Nightclub, but the director’s pursuit reflected in it is the same strain: based on commercial stories, packaged with entertainment elements such as action, crime and comedy. Although compared with Ning Hao’s films, the theme is not more complicated, the director’s techniques are equally rich, and they are all good at learning from world films.

Most importantly, they are all local directors, rooted in the civic base of the city. There is a meticulous and realistic interest in the script and the grasp of characters. This is an excellent foreign director, and Hong Kong and South Korean filmmakers can’t match it.

"Hot Pot Hero" is not a perfect film, although entertainment scenes such as action violence have been done well, sometimes the treatment is still too heavy and slightly dramatic. For example, in order to save her colleagues in front of the bank robbers, Bai Baihe suddenly fell into a literary and artistic memory of her feelings in such a tense and high-pressure environment-that is, when the pot was about to boil, she added a handful of cold water, which made it impossible to feed. Before the whole film, it was going on intermittently, and the director seemed to have handled it too complicated. The emotions of comedy, love and friendship were not consistent, which led to the lack of strong flavor. Fortunately, at the end of the series of violent actions, the temperature was pushed forward layer by layer and finally reached the edge of the outbreak.

In any case, this domestic film is finally close to the level of Korean films. Although South Korea’s film market is only a fraction of ours, it has experienced the learning process of Hollywood since the beginning of 2000, and has continuously introduced genre films combined with South Korea’s localization. Not only is the film industry at a high level, but the creative method of combining editing and directing has also produced many works with outstanding business and style. To this day, it is still a good work every year. The same is true of the study of Hot Pot Hero on South Korea and Hollywood. I believe that director Qing Yang’s future works will be more mature and full, and the overall improvement of film quality will finally be worthy of our growing box office.

Cctv newsZhuang Hui, who is over the age of 30, is full of silver hair, short and slightly hunched. He has studied hepatitis for decades, talking about the course and future of hepatitis prevention and treatment in China, and his eyes are firm after bright lenses. In the course of the development of hepatitis prevention and treatment in China for more than 30 years, Zhuang Hui thinks that the most significant three aspects of work are hepatitis vaccine, standardized treatment and discrimination of patients. Whenever there is an opportunity, he will make suggestions and appeals at various occasions and meetings.

Committed to vaccination to eliminate the threat of hepatitis B.

On the second floor of peking university health science center Public Security Building, there is an office of Zhuang Hui, which is full of books and magazines. When he is not out, he comes to work in the office almost every day. Opposite the office is a laboratory, and the one next to the office is a conference room. Pushing open the door of the conference room, the first thing you see is the green plants on the rectangular conference table, and the green branches and leaves are occasionally dotted with some red fruits, which shows that the owner of the flowers and plants is an interesting person. There are also two new photo frames from Burnet Institute in Australia, which are also very eye-catching.

As early as the 1980s, Zhuang Hui began to cooperate with Burnet Institute, and it was in 1980 that our country began to incorporate the prevention and treatment of viral hepatitis and scientific research into the national scientific research plan, and Zhuang Hui gradually became the leader of the research from a participant.

For more than 30 years, our country has successfully developed hepatitis A vaccine, hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis E vaccine. With the successful development and widespread vaccination of vaccines, from the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" and "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", while strengthening the vaccination of viral hepatitis, we began to study the standardized treatment of hepatitis B and C, and the cure rate has also been significantly improved. China has made great achievements in the field of viral hepatitis prevention and treatment.

Academician Zhuang Hui was a member of the Technical Advisory Group on Viral Hepatitis of the World Health Organization (WHO) and an important promoter of free vaccination of hepatitis B vaccine in China. He can casually say about the development history of China’s hepatitis B vaccination policy. In 1992, the former Ministry of Health brought hepatitis B vaccine into the planned immunization management; In 2002, China incorporated hepatitis B vaccine into children’s planned immunization, and vaccinated all newborns with hepatitis B vaccine free of charge. In 2005, the cost of hepatitis B vaccination for newborns was also completely free; In 2010, newborns born to pregnant women with positive HBsAg were vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine and then vaccinated with hepatitis B immunoglobulin free of charge; In 2009, 2010 and 2011, children under the age of 15 were replanted with hepatitis B vaccine for three consecutive years.

What Zhuang Hui is most proud of is that due to the comprehensive prevention and control strategy of hepatitis B vaccination, the hepatitis B seroepidemiological survey in 2014 showed that the prevalence rate of hepatitis B surface antigen among people aged 1-4 in China dropped to 0.32%, and that among people aged 5-14 was 0.96%, which reduced the number of new hepatitis B virus infections by 30 million, and prevented 80 million children from being infected with hepatitis B virus.

Committed to improving the standardized treatment of hepatitis

Zhuang Hui thinks that the second place in the meaningful work is to organize the formulation of guidelines for the prevention and treatment of hepatitis B and C in China. "Through the interpretation and promotion of these two guidelines throughout the country, it has greatly promoted the standardized diagnosis, treatment and prevention of hepatitis B and C in China … … These two guides are more useful than how many SCI papers are written. "

Under the leadership of Zhuang Hui, China formulated the Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Hepatitis C and Hepatitis B in 2004 and 2005, among which the most important thing is to regard antiviral treatment as the key to the treatment of hepatitis B and C, which makes the antiviral treatment of hepatitis B and C more standardized and the curative effect further improved.

At present, among the 28 million chronic hepatitis B patients in China, only about 2-3 million people are receiving antiviral treatment. "Why not receive treatment? The main reason is that the treatment cost is too expensive." Zhuang Hui said. "At the same time, hepatitis C can be cured at present, and we must find ways to promote the accessibility of new drugs."

Under the leadership of Zhuang Hui, he submitted many suggestions to the National Health and Family Planning Commission and relevant departments. Finally, in 2016, through negotiations between the government and pharmaceutical companies, the monthly cost of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, an antiviral drug for hepatitis B, dropped from 1,470 yuan to 490 yuan, a decrease of 67%. At the same time, in 2017, china food and drug administration approved the first direct antiviral drug for oral hepatitis C. After 3-6 months of treatment, 95% of hepatitis C can be cured.

Committed to eliminating hepatitis discrimination

Zhuang Hui’s third concern is about hepatitis B discrimination. It is said that in the big discussion on whether to cancel the compulsory physical examination of hepatitis B before entering school and employment, he used epidemiological logic to refute those voices who were afraid that canceling the physical examination would lead to the epidemic of the disease. He said: "From an epidemiological point of view, if normal contact can infect, the entrance nodes of primary schools, middle schools and universities will be the peak of hepatitis B virus infection, but in our epidemiological investigation, we have not seen this situation."

Although the documents issued by the National Health Planning Commission and other three departments have played a very good role in promoting the policy of non-discrimination for hepatitis B patients, the discrimination against hepatitis B in society has not been completely eliminated. For example, a village doctor with hepatitis B carrier was afraid to show up during the recording of TV programs, and covered his face during the video recording. This shows that he is afraid of showing his true face, and no one dares to see him. He is also worried that his son can’t find a partner and so on. We still have a long way to go to eliminate discrimination against patients with viral hepatitis, including hepatitis B and C, hepatitis A and hepatitis E.

The World Health Organization proposes that by 2030, the new cases of chronic hepatitis B and C will be reduced by 90%, the mortality rate of hepatitis B and C will be reduced to 65%, and the treatment of chronic hepatitis B and C will cover 80% of patients, thus eliminating the public health problem of viral hepatitis. "Optimization of hepatitis immunization, standardized treatment and discrimination of patients", Zhuang Hui said, doing well in these three aspects is to promote the prevention and treatment of hepatitis in China, and also for a future without hepatitis.

July 28th is World Hepatitis Day, and this year’s theme is "Standardizing detection and treatment to curb the harm of hepatitis". "At present, the number of hepatitis patients in our country is too small. There are 28 million patients with hepatitis B, but only more than 2 million patients are treated, less than 10%, and less than 1% patients with hepatitis C. Only early diagnosis and early treatment can curb the harm of hepatitis." Zhuang Hui said.

　　

　　

　　

　　

　　

　　

　　Time in Xinjiang is a very interesting concept. Beijing time is on the clock, and people live in the Xinjiang scale two hours later. Urumqi at the end of September, at 8 o’clock in the morning, it was just dawn. The city is moving slowly, and the temperature is less than 10 degrees. Students wear school uniforms, sit in some shabby buses, and walk on the road in twos and threes. It seems that they are not so willing to go to school.

　　At this time, a big man also sat bleary-eyed at the small table. I didn’t want to eat anything, but my mother brought a bowl of milk tea and two boiled eggs. "Eat a little more naan, eat a little more," she told me again and again, even smacking of coercion. But in the end, he only ate such a small piece. Put on your schoolbag, lowered your head and got out of the house.

　　That LV bag tells you that Monk Bater is not a student. He is as tall as the two of them. He got into his own black Lincoln navigator with Beijing J license plate, and after ten minutes’ journey eastward, he came to a place called Shuimogou in the eastern suburb of Urumqi. He saw a tiger sign on a road leading to Tianshan Mountain, turned right, climbed a small slope, and arrived at his destination: Xinjiang Guanghui Flying Tiger Basketball Club.

　　It’s 9 am Beijing time, and the big boy’s day has just begun. Two hours of strength training will start in 30 minutes. You can’t see how much he is looking forward to it, and you can’t see any burnout. For more than 20 years, he has been very calm. Go upstairs and put down your bag, put on your training suit, slowly descend to the basement, dive into the strength room and spend two hours with the barbell until you sweat profusely.

　　"I have been training with the team for more than 20 days and I am still recovering. After all, I haven’t played for more than a year." Bater’s opening remarks made people almost forget this irritable summer that just passed.

　　Since returning to Beijing from the United States in early April, and officially making an appearance in Guanghui, Xinjiang in mid-September, Bater is a figure on the cusp of basketball in China this summer. After this "bitter battle for Pakistan" involving Beijing Shougang, Shandong Gold, Zhejiang Guangsha, Fujian Xunxing, Liaoning Panpan and Xinjiang Guanghui, Bater became the first club signature player to successfully transfer since the CBA League was founded in 1995. In the upcoming 2007-2008 season, in his 10th year in CBA, he will appear on the court for the first time as an opponent of Beijing Shougang.

　　"I am very grateful to the Beijing team. I have been groping for so many years and have deep feelings with them." But why Xinjiang, not Shandong, Zhejiang or Fujian? "I want to change the environment, and belonging is very important to me. My wife is from Xinjiang, and many of my relatives and friends are here. Although I have lived in Beijing for many years, most of my friends are here. For me, now that I have come to the end of my career, I may have to consider more of my own things. "

　　For example, it is rumored that Xinjiang offers an annual salary of up to 4 million RMB? "I don’t know where this number came from. But I can tell you that Xinjiang gives the least. "

　　? ? ? ?

　　"This is your elder sister Deming. I can’t take your call now. Please leave a message if you have anything. If you have nothing, please hang up." The first time I heard a phone message from Bater’s lover Deming, you were so nervous that you wanted to hang up. Many people said that the bus drove into Xinjiang and the driver was the "big sister".

　　However, Bater said that during his visit to Xinjiang, his wife did do a lot of work in the middle, but the final decision was still in his own hands. Deming also said, "It is he who makes the final decision. Of course, we all feel that Xinjiang is definitely the best choice to leave Beijing. The old people are there. I think this is a good thing that God has done for our family. "

　　Deming on the other end of the phone is at the airport, preparing to fly from new york to Houston. She was in Chicago the other day. In recent weeks in America, I have been busy with children. The eldest daughter, Difilana, is 20 years old and a sophomore majoring in sports marketing at the University of Illinois. The second daughter, Barena, is 13 years old and is in the eighth grade in Houston. The youngest son, Banze, is 6 years old and will return to Urumqi with Deming in early November.

　　Bater made the American home in Houston in early 2004. This time I moved to Xinjiang, and it was also the first time that my family separated in this way. "I used to take my whole family with me wherever I went. Playing in the NBA, going to various cities, they all followed me. This is the first time, (everyone) is so open. "

　　A home in Houston, a home in Beijing, a home in Inner Mongolia and a home in Xinjiang. Where is Bater’s home? "Home is where you have relatives," Deming explained. "I have a deep Beijing complex myself. I was born and raised in Beijing, but up to now, these places are all my home. No matter where you leave, it won’t be long before you miss it. "

　　Thousands of miles away, Bater’s answer is: "nomadic people, then swim?" ?”

　　? ? ? ?

　　On November 20th, 1975, an ordinary family in Sumu Township, Baiyin Prague, Hangjinqi, Ordos Plateau, Inner Mongolia, gave birth to a baby boy weighing 14 kg. His parents named him "Monk Bater", which means "forever hero" in Mongolian. The little hero grows at an amazing speed. At the age of seven, he is already 1.70 meters tall.

　　In the first grade of primary school, the county education director visited the school, and Bater on the playground followed his classmates to do the same action. The director asked, "Do you need two PE teachers in physical education class?" The headmaster replied that it was a student. At the age of 11, the Inner Mongolia Sports Team named him to join the team. Since then, Bater has left home and started his basketball career.

　　Two years later, the Inner Mongolia team announced its dissolution, and Bater was recommended to the Beijing Youth Team.

　　When he first arrived in Beijing in 1988, he couldn’t even speak Mandarin. He was homesick, so he "ran away" more than once in the next few years. Mom recalled: "At that time, he came back and complained to us that he couldn’t get used to the food there, and there were no chunks of beef and mutton. He was too tired and hard, and he was homesick."

　　"May be related to the nation, I don’t like being bound since I was a child. In 1994, I left the national team. The national team didn’t play that year. Went home for 10 months. Later, Yuan Chao (the leader of the Beijing team) took three players to Inner Mongolia by train and took me back together. "

　　In 1995, the legendary 1995, two things happened. One day, Bater said to a familiar reporter with his own "Rebound King" trophy: "Brother, I don’t have a home in Beijing. Let’s put this cup in your home first and get it back when I have a home."

　　Soon, he met Deming. "Her sister, Deli, was a basketball reporter from Beijing TV. She took her to watch the ball that day. She was wearing a pair of fancy pants, which was too fancy." On that occasion, Bater only gave a "stare ceremony" to Deming, who was tall and dazzling. Later, Deming often came to watch the ball and shouted "Come on, Bater!" in the stands. My sister asked her, why did so many players cheer for Bater? Deming replied: "He is a minority." Sometimes Deming is absent, and Bater will ask Deli, "Why didn’t your sister come today?" Deli asked, "I have so many friends, why do you remember her?" "She is a minority."

　　Deming was born and raised in Beijing and didn’t return to Xinjiang until he went to college. After graduating from the Law Department of Xinjiang University, she was assigned to work in the Public Security Department of the Autonomous Region. Soon she had a marriage, but it broke her heart. In 1995, after the divorce, she returned to Beijing. When I met Bater, she was 30 years old and Bater was 20 years old. She also has two daughters, the eldest of whom is only 12 years younger than Bater.

　　She hesitated, but she liked Bater. Bater liked her, too, and he didn’t hesitate. When I was a child, I was able to escape thousands of miles from the Beijing team to go home alone. When I grew up, would I be blocked by some old rules and regulations and not be able to become a family? You have to admit that there is always something special about the Mongolian man who is 2.10 meters tall and weighs 130 kilograms. And this family, he is settled.

　　On Valentine’s Day in 1996, Bater gave Deming an iron rose.

　　On October 21st, 1997, they got married. Bater is considerate to his two daughters. "He is sincere to them, and there is nothing false," Deming was very moved. Bater, the eldest daughter, was only eight years old when she first met him. She thought he was "tall, strong and terrible", but gradually she found that he could play with his sister on the slide and buy her toys, especially for her mother. So she finally spoke and called him "uncle". Later, in Beijing, Bater took her to and from school every day, and talked about her classmates and what she liked on the way. Over time, "uncle" became "father".

　　A few years later, the whole family moved to the United States. After Bater joined the Spurs, he never played. Di Fei wrote a letter to team coach Popovich, to the effect that: "I am a China fan and like your player Bater very much. But I don’t understand why you always don’t let him play. I ask you to believe that he is the best basketball player, so just give him a chance. " The signature below is, "Bater’s daughter Defi". It was not until the end of the season that the Spurs finally won the championship that Bater saw this letter. "Suddenly I burst into tears."

　　Since leaving Shougang in February, 2002, Bater has worked in Denver Nuggets, San Antonio Spurs and Toronto Raptors successively, until he was switched to Orlando magic in early 2004 and abandoned by new york Knicks again in October of the same year, and finally said goodbye to NBA. During this time, he played 46 games, including 10 starts, averaging 3.4 points and 2.5 rebounds. "Although I didn’t do much, I learned a lot for myself, glad you came," Bater said.

　　During this time, Deming had to take care of three children by himself. Bater recalled: "She was really tired at that time, but when she called me, she encouraged me,’ You have to hold on and wait for the opportunity to let everyone see your strength.’ No matter what happens at home, she always carries it silently by herself. Later, she saw that I was too lonely in the United States, so she sent her two daughters to study in the United States. Soon my son came, and the family got together, which made me feel very happy again. Deming is very capable. In the years when I played NBA, she often traveled across the Pacific Ocean, followed me to move constantly, and took good care of me and my children. "

　　In early 2004, the whole family settled down in Houston. In October of the same year, Bater returned to the familiar Beijing Shougang in February, 2005. On his debut against Shandong at home on February 16th, he announced his strong return with 25 points and 14 rebounds. Then, he won the MVP in the All-Star Game held in Nanjing. But even in that season, he missed the CBA finals.

　　Wang Zhizhi, Yao Ming and Bater, the ruling forces in CBA in the past, together are the "moving Great Wall" once praised by Americans. Bater is the only center among the three who has never reached the CBA Finals and won the CBA championship ring. But compared with the other two, he has an NBA championship ring. Although he didn’t make the Spurs’ 12-player playoff list in 2002-2003, he is still the only "Lord of the Rings" among all Asian basketball players.

　　On October 21st, 2005, on the 8th anniversary of his marriage, Bater put the NBA championship ring on Deming’s hand. On September 28th, 2007, in the box of a hotel in Urumqi, Mongolian friends from Bater sat together, and there was a gap between liquor and singing. People would occasionally mention the championship and the ring that is now in the owner’s home in Beijing. "You know, Bater is the pride of our Mongolians." Bater, who has given up drinking, retaliated with glasses of ice water.

　　In 1996, Bater came to Xinjiang with Deming for the first time. "I met many Mongolians and made many very good friends." Eleven years later, he is already the son of Xinjiang. "This is the habit of Uighurs, treating the son-in-law as a son. The Deming family has no sons and two daughters, and I am the son. " My son is back.

　　"I am definitely looking forward to the new season, but my attitude is still to let nature take its course." He also said, "Maybe I will win a CBA championship one year."

　　? ? ? ?

　　On the free throw line, lift the ball? ? Don’t go in, turn around and run at a time. Do it again? ? Hollow network access. At the end of September, the bright sunshine in Urumqi afternoon passed through the huge glass windows of the stadium and cast the shadows of giants on one side of the stadium. Bater defends inside, holding his hands high. From a distance, it is almost an insurmountable barrier. The young players on the team tried several times, but all failed.

　　The old clock directly above the arena has pointed to six o’clock in Beijing time. The two-hour training is coming to an end. Everyone is sweating like a pig. Go up and change first, and then come down to the restaurant to eat something. Bater changed into the black shirt, black jeans and black shoes in the morning, got into the big black jeep, drove down the small slope, and met several young teammates who wanted to take a taxi but couldn’t.

　　Give them a ride, the car started smoothly again, and Xu Wei’s melody sounded:

　　Facing the sunset on the horizon

　　Let’s dance in the wind together

　　Through the midnight stars

　　Let our dream of traveling be more exciting.

　　Never stop all my life.

　　Put down your teammates and go on the road again. The car soon came to a quiet path in the city center, the old residential building on the roadside, where Deming’s parents had been living since they moved back to Xinjiang from Beijing 25 years ago. "Dad, Mom, I’m back!" Bater said, and walked into the house.

　　Both old people are over the age of 70. When my father talks about Bater, he looks warm. Mother said, "As soon as he and Deming come back, our hearts will be at ease, and there are people around us."

　　But she still has a wish, that is, when Bater comes down from the upstairs at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning, she can eat more than a bowl of milk tea, two eggs and that small piece of naan.

Editor: Shuo Yang

Original Economic Herald Shandong Financial Report

Reporter | Duan Haitao

After moving from Shenzhen to Zaozhuang, Shandong Neptune Star Pharmaceutical Chain Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Neptune Star"), a well-known domestic pharmaceutical chain enterprise, started the journey of A-share IPO.

The Economic Herald reporter noted that Nepstar signed an IPO counseling agreement with CITIC Securities on August 29, and conducted counseling and filing in Shandong Securities Regulatory Bureau on August 31. As a company delisted from the New York Stock Exchange in 2016, whether Nepstar can land in A shares as a Shandong enterprise and let Zaozhuang add another listed company is quite interesting.

Nepstar rushed to the market as a "Lu enterprise"

According to the counseling record report, Nepstar was established in June 2004 with a registered capital of 474,226,800 yuan, and its legal representative is Zhang Simin. The registered address of the company is New Pharmaceutical Industrial Park, High-tech Zone, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province. Shenzhen Haihe Investment Development Co., Ltd. holds 52.82% of the shares and is the controlling shareholder. It is reported that CITIC Securities’ tutoring work for Neptune will last from September to November, 2023, and the time is quite tight.

The Economic Herald reporter learned that Neptune Star was originally a Shenzhen enterprise, and its registered address was moved to Zaozhuang in 2022.

Eye-catching shows that in November 2022, Nepstar changed its registered address from Nanshan District of Shenzhen to Zaozhuang High-tech Zone, and its company name was also changed from Shenzhen Nepstar Commercial Development Co., Ltd. to Shandong Nepstar Health Technology Co., Ltd. In April 2023, the company name was changed to Nepstar Pharmaceutical Chain Group Co., Ltd. again, and in June 2023, the company name was changed to its current name.

In fact, Neptune is well-known in the field of pharmaceutical chain.

According to official website information, Nepstar started from the first community retail pharmacy in 1996, and now it has realized the evolution of more than 4,000 health chain pharmacies distributed in more than 70 first-and second-tier cities in China, with more than 80 million members online and offline. According to reports, Nepstar is determined to be a professional health pharmacy closer to consumers. More than 80% of the stores are community pharmacies, which are the closest to consumers and are the most convenient places for community residents to buy medicines and health consultation.

The reporter of Economic Herald learned that Nepstar pharmacies are mainly distributed in Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Liaoning, Jilin and other provinces and cities, and the outlets in Shandong are mainly distributed in Qingdao and Weifang. According to the map of official website, there are about 50 pharmacies in Kuiwen District of Weifang, and the outlets are quite dense.

According to official website of Neptune Group, the annual sales scale of Neptune Star exceeds 10 billion, ranking among the top in the industry.

In order to further understand the listing target plate of Nepstar and the current situation of the company, the reporter of Economic Herald called Nepstar on September 6, and the relevant person said that it was "unclear". She also needed to know the situation from other personnel, and she did not respond to the request for providing the contact information of the specific responsible department.

Neptune Group has a lot of interaction with Zaozhuang.

Before the launch of the A-share IPO, Neptune had a listing trip in the US stock market.

According to media reports, in November 2007, Nepstar landed on the new york Stock Exchange, becoming the first chain pharmacy in China to be listed on the NYSE, raising more than 380 million US dollars, which was the highest for the listed companies in China pharmaceutical industry that year. After the listing of US stocks, Nepstar once became the largest chain pharmacy in China. However, since 2010, Neptune’s business situation has turned sharply. By July 2015, Nepstar announced its delisting from the US stock market, and completed related work in 2016.

The reporter of the Economic Herald noted that during the "wasted years" of Neptune, many chain pharmacies in China were listed on A-shares one after another, and achieved leap-forward development. For example, the number of pharmacies in Yifeng Pharmacy and Renmin (603883. SH) exceeded 10,000 in 2022, and Shuyu Civilian in Shandong landed in July 2021.

After the Growth Enterprise Market, the number of stores quickly exceeded 5,000 in 2022, but Neptune gradually fell behind.

"Many A-share chain pharmacies have expanded the number of stores through listing. If Neptune wants to catch up with the first echelon, listing is a more effective way." Feng Yue, a private equity fund manager in Jinan, told the Economic Herald reporter.

The Economic Herald reporter found out that before Neptune moved to Shandong to start the A-share IPO, Neptune Group had increasingly close ties with Zaozhuang.

According to official website, Neptune Group was founded in Shenzhen in 1989. Over the past 30 years, the company has focused on the innovation and development of the medical and health industry. At present, there are two listed companies, Neptune Bio and Neptune Intelon. In 2022, the sales scale of the group reached 90 billion, with 35,000 employees, and its comprehensive strength was in the forefront of the pharmaceutical industry in China. Neptune Star is an important member of Neptune Group’s medical business map.

In 2021, the key project of Haiwang Group, Haiwang Youpin Headquarters and Health Industry Production Base, settled in Zaozhuang, and also laid out the Haiwang Health Town Project. According to media reports, the Haiwang Premium Production Base project has a total investment of 6 billion yuan, which will be built in two phases. The main products are health foods such as special medical foods, special dietary products and protein powder, with an annual output of 200 million cans and an annual output value of more than 12 billion yuan.

On August 21st, 2022, the signing ceremony of Neptune Star (Headquarters) and Neptune Medicine Intelligent Manufacturing Base was held in Zaozhuang. Zhang Simin, chairman of Neptune Group, said that the formal signing of the contract between Neptune Group and Zaozhuang High-tech Zone marked that the medical and health industry cluster jointly planned and laid out by both parties officially landed in Zaozhuang.

In February 2023, when Zhang Simin led a delegation to visit Zaozhuang, he said that Neptune Group would further give play to its brand advantages, and at the same time accelerate the construction of medical intelligent logistics platforms, health care products and traditional Chinese medicine preparations, increase the inclination of funds and resources, and promote more projects with high added value and high potential value to be laid out in Zaozhuang.

It is worth looking forward to whether Neptune can land in A shares as an Zaozhuang enterprise this time.

Editor | Dai Yue

Copyright | Shandong Financial Report

Original title: "After moving from Shenzhen to Zaozhuang, this well-known pharmaceutical chain started the A-share IPO"

Read the original text

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　　Since Israel launched the ground military action against Gaza, people began to ask: What is Israel’s ultimate goal? Will it repeat the anticlimactic invasion of Lebanon in 2006?

　　The declared Israeli goal is to completely eliminate Hamas’s rocket attack capability. This seems reasonable and acceptable to the international community, because it is Hamas that refused to extend the cease-fire agreement and launched the rocket attack first, and it seems that it is self-inflicted that the Israeli army retaliated.

　　But judging from the statements of the Israeli and American governments, it seems that Israel will not be satisfied with such a short-term goal. Israeli Foreign Minister Livni said, "There is no doubt that as long as Hamas controls the Gaza, it is a problem for Israel." Israeli Deputy Prime Minister Ramon even publicly stated on TV, "I think what we need to do is to achieve such a situation that we will not allow Hamas to continue to rule Gaza. This is the most important thing." The United States seems to have acquiesced in this. Both Bush and Rice have stated that what the United States is seeking is not a return to the status quo, but a "long-term sustainable ceasefire". Therefore, overthrowing Hamas is the main goal of this Israeli military action. Israel’s intention is to make the Palestinians in Gaza understand that it is Hamas’s extreme policy that has brought them misery and suffering today.

　　Israel doesn’t seem to be too worried about repeating the mistake of invading Lebanon in 2006, because the two are incomparable: the terrain in southern Lebanon is complex, and it borders Syria, so it is difficult to block the supply of weapons. And Gaza is a tiny place in Ma Pingchuan, which is easy to cut off; Egypt, a neighboring country to the south, said that it would not open the border with Gaza unless Abbas took over, and Hamas’s arms import could only be carried out illegally through the underground. Therefore, Defense Minister Barak dares to bet that although the task is difficult, it can be successful. Secondly, Israel is facing an election crisis, so all factions are competing to be tough and want to win the support of voters. Thirdly, Israel also wants to make up for its defeat in the previous war against Lebanon with this success, so as to rebuild its military deterrence in the region, make an example of it, and deter potential provocations in the future.

　　However, once a war breaks out, its process may not necessarily develop according to the wishes of the combatants, and the Iraq war can be an example. The consequences of this Israeli military action cannot but be worrying. This escalating military action first put moderate Arab governments in a dilemma. Although they initially condemned Hamas for launching rocket attacks, they were not only unable to express sympathy for Israel in the face of the rising anti-Israel sentiment, but were widely criticized for their weak attitude towards Israel. Now they have to condemn Israel’s invasion, which is of course not conducive to improving relations between Israel and the Arab world.

　　Secondly, perhaps the Israelis thought that overthrowing Hamas would be the strongest support for the Lord and sending Abbas. But for the same reason, Abbas will never return to Gaza behind Israeli military vehicles, and he will be regarded as a national traitor. In this case, any compromise or friendly move towards Israel becomes even more impossible. Abbas has announced that it will suspend the continuation of peace talks with the Israelis. More importantly, civilian casualties caused by bombing and invasion will only aggravate Palestinians’ hatred of Israel, make teenagers more radical and even be recruited by terrorist organizations. Therefore, although Hamas may suffer heavy losses in terms of organization and military strength, from the perspective of public opinion, the Israeli invasion may help Hamas consolidate its influence among the people.

　　From this point of view, the short-term goal of Israel’s military action, that is, to destroy its rocket depot and weapons delivery channel, so as to stop, at least reduce, rocket attacks, seems to be possible. However, its long-term goal, that is, to eradicate Hamas, is difficult to achieve by force alone in the short term, unless it is determined to implement long-term occupation and direct rule. But this prospect seems unimaginable.

Editor: Liu Haifeng