At the press conference on epidemic prevention and control in Shanghai on the morning of April 27th, Shen Min, deputy director of Shanghai Civil Affairs Bureau, said that during the epidemic prevention and control period, the elderly, especially the very old, the elderly living alone, the sick and the disabled, will face more difficulties than ordinary people, such as lack of living materials, inability to take care of their children and inconvenience in seeking medical advice. Relevant departments and various districts, towns and villages have been taking measures to try their best to solve the problem. "But we also know that there are still places in the work that are not in place. The demands of some groups with special difficulties have not been discovered in time, and the response is not timely enough."

Shen Min said that the departments of civil affairs, health and wellness, commerce, and the Disabled Persons’ Federation have recently worked together to form work guidelines, further strengthening the care and protection for groups with special difficulties during the epidemic, and focusing on improving the following aspects:

One isImprove the mechanism of active discovery. First of all, it is required to fully rely on the original working mechanism, such as the community pension consultant in the civil affairs system, the "old partner plan" mechanism, the "one-button service for the elderly" platform in various districts, and the working system of the Disabled Persons’ Federation, etc., to comprehensively find out the actual needs of the elderly living alone, the recipients of pension service subsidies, the elderly with special difficulties who were left unattended because their families were isolated during the epidemic, and the people with special difficulties and disabilities who actually lived alone temporarily because their children’s relatives’ residences were blocked.

Shen Min said, in particular, we propose that we must dynamically grasp the needs of groups with special difficulties by establishing a real-time discovery mechanism. To this end, the hotline of the old-age service in each district was announced, and a special person was arranged to answer it 24 hours a day. In addition, actively promote the establishment of a volunteer team at the residential level to serve the special hardship groups in this residential area, collect the living needs of the special hardship groups in this residential area in time and give help. We hope that the district civil affairs bureaus and district disabled persons’ federations will establish a "list database of needs of special hardship groups" during the epidemic period through the above mechanism, so as to find out and respond in time.

The second isImprove the mechanism of resource allocation, and strive to implement the living security for groups with special difficulties. It is required to establish a platform for overall resource allocation through "special work classes" with towns as the hub (if towns have difficulties, they will be upgraded to the district level for overall planning). After finding out the needs of groups with special difficulties, towns will respond in time and solve related problems. For example, provide the distribution of general living materials for groups with special difficulties, allocate cruise taxis specially for going out for medical treatment, coordinate the catering and life care service resources at the street and town level, and deal with emergencies.

At the district level, establish a coordination mechanism for the living security of groups with special difficulties, specifically to solve the security needs that cannot be solved by towns and villages, especially some personalized materials in short supply, such as catheters and adult diapers, which are solved by all districts as a whole; For those that cannot be solved at the district level, it is clearly solved by large state-owned enterprises such as Bailian Group and Shanghai Pharmaceutical.

The third isImprove the mechanism of delivery to home. The basic living materials of the groups with special difficulties are distributed to the community by the towns and towns as a whole, and delivered to the door by the community neighborhood committees or volunteer teams. "Be sure to ensure the smooth delivery of the last 100 meters."

In addition, relying on the role of the volunteer team, help the special difficult groups to dispense drugs. Many districts have taken substantial actions, and some districts have formed a relatively complete working system.

　　On the afternoon of September 29,Yangzhou cityHold a press conference on the information of the elderly population and the development of the cause of the elderly in 2021. How to deal with the aging population, how to improve the old-age service, and how to adjust the pension insurance for retirees … … The hot topics concerned by these citizens were answered at the meeting.

　　It is reported that Yangzhou will further improve the old-age security system, the old-age service system and the health support system, strive to create a friendly social environment for the elderly, and further enhance the sense of acquisition, happiness and security of the elderly.

Comic Shen Jiangjiang

　　Solve the aging of the population

　　Be kind to the "old" and increase the "small" to realize the new promotion of old-age care and nursery.

　　According to Jiang Hongbin, member of the Party Committee of the Municipal Health and Health Commission, by the end of 2021, there were 1,198,500 permanent elderly people aged 60 and above in the city, accounting for 26.19% of the permanent population; There are 962,700 permanent residents aged 65 and above, accounting for 21.03% of the permanent population; There are 177,000 elderly people aged 80 and above and 497 centenarians. The resident elderly population aged 60 and over and 65 and over in the city are 4.04 and 3.99 percentage points higher than that in the whole province, and 7.29 and 6.83 percentage points higher than that in the whole country.

　　Focusing on coping with the aging of the population, Yangzhou City combined with the two major issues of "one old and one small" which are highly concerned by the society, made overall consideration and overall solution, focused on the shortcomings and weaknesses in the field of old-age care and childcare, and put forward 25 key tasks, bringing together the government, society, market and family forces to build, share and participate in multiple ways, and jointly create a new pattern of high-quality development of old-age care and childcare services.

　　In the field of old-age care, by 2025, Yangzhou will achieve 100% completion rate of urban street comprehensive old-age care service centers, with more than 40 beds per thousand elderly people, 72% health management rate of elderly people over 65 years old, 85% geriatrics department of public general hospitals above the second level, more than 60% financial investment in old-age care, and 153 demonstration old-age care communities, so as to solidly improve the level of public services for the elderly.

　　In the field of child care, by 2025, Yangzhou will form a "1+6+N" diversified and diversified infant care service system covering urban and rural areas, achieving the goal of 4.5 places for infants under 3 years old per thousand people and 95% for children aged 0-3 years old, effectively alleviating the worries of "not daring to have children".

　　Innovate the concept of providing for the aged

　　Every county (city, district) has full coverage of medical and nursing institutions.

　　Focusing on improving the old-age service system, in recent years, Yangzhou has focused on the construction of caring communities, giving full play to the ecological and humanistic advantages of Yangzhou, vigorously promoting the construction of a high-quality caring city, and creating a safe and healthy environment of "hearing the local accent and meeting acquaintances" to continuously improve the happiness and satisfaction of the elderly. This year, Yangzhou City was successfully selected as the national home and community basic old-age service promotion action project area in 2022.

　　Yangzhou innovatively put forward the "3+" concept of "community+","medical care+"and "park+pension" to further improve the construction of community home-based pension service facilities and effectively meet the needs of the elderly for the elderly. In order to meet the basic needs of the elderly in familiar environment and at home, in recent years, 18 street day care centers, 12 street pension complexes and 1416 home community pension service stations have been newly built, and the "15-minute pension service circle" in urban areas has gradually taken shape. Starting from the actual needs of the elderly, 4,426 families of the elderly have been transformed into aging, which will further solve the basic needs of the elderly, improve their living environment and enhance their safety and convenience.

　　The Municipal People’s Congress promulgated the Regulations of Yangzhou Municipality on Home Care for the Aged, which came into effect on September 1, 2021. There are 31 newly-built retirement communities and 6 street comprehensive retirement service centers in the city. By the end of 2021, there will be 124 retirement communities in the city, and the proportion of elderly people who accept home-based retirement services purchased by the government is over 13%. There are 116 old-age care institutions in the city, with 22,300 beds, including 15,100 nursing beds, accounting for 67.8% of the total number of old-age care institutions; The city has upgraded and upgraded eight standardized rural regional pension service centers, and seven pension institutions, including Baoying Anyi Nursing Home and Yizheng Yuetang Nursing Home, have realized public construction and private operation.

　　Since 2018, the promotion of the construction of medical and nursing integration institutions has been incorporated into the people’s livelihood. In that year, the full coverage of one medical and nursing integration institution was achieved in each county (city, district). Up to now, every county (city, district) has reached one institution combining medical care with nursing care, and there are 32 institutions combining medical care with nursing care in the whole city. Promote the integration of medical care and nursing care in various forms, solve the problem that nursing homes can’t see a doctor and hospitals can’t provide for the elderly, and better solve the needs of the elderly for healthy old-age care.

　　Raise the pension

　　Guarantee life, stabilize people’s livelihood and enhance people’s sense of gain.

　　As an important basic livelihood system, endowment insurance concerns the vital interests of the broad masses of the people. The pension adjustment for retirees of enterprises, institutions and institutions in Yangzhou in 2022 was successfully completed on July 25th, benefiting a total of 587,500 retirees. The replacement amount has been fully paid, and will be paid according to the adjusted pension from August.

　　The basic pensions of 500,400 employees (retired or receiving regular living expenses) in the city have been adjusted. Before the adjustment, the per capita pension was 2,278 yuan/month, and after the adjustment, it was 2,419 yuan/month, with a per capita increase of 141 yuan and a per capita increase of 6.22%. The minimum standard of basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents in the city has been raised from 175 yuan per person per month to 205 yuan. 115 enterprises in the city have formulated enterprise annuity plans, covering a total of 28,500 employees, and the scale of enterprise annuity funds has reached 572 million yuan.

　　In terms of medical security, by the end of 2021, there were 4.29 million people participating in the basic medical insurance in the city, including 1.631 million employees’ medical insurance and 2.659 million residents’ medical insurance. All eligible elderly people were included in the basic medical insurance system. More than 1 million people participated in the long-term care insurance in urban areas, and 4,559 people applied for treatment and disability assessment were accepted. 19 batches of disability assessment results were completed, and 3,197 people were confirmed to meet the severe disability standards, and nearly 20,000 people received long-term care insurance benefits, with a total fund expenditure of more than 10 million yuan.

　　(Source: Yangzhou Publishing)

Xinhua News Agency, Washington, June 4 (Reporter Deng Xianlai) According to the news of the North American Air Defense Command on the 4 th, F-16 fighter planes belonging to the command intercepted a light civil plane flying into the airspace of the capital, Washington, and caused the plane to crash.

The North American Air Defense Command issued a press briefing on the same day, saying that the command tried to get in touch with the pilot of this light business jet, but the latter never answered. The F-16 fighter plane intercepted at 15: 20 local time, and was authorized to fly at supersonic speed and caused a sonic boom. Finally, the civil plane crashed near George Washington National Forest in Virginia.

According to CNN, there were four people on the crashed plane, and rescuers have not found the wreckage of the plane.

The FAA issued a statement on social media saying that the civil plane took off from Tennessee earlier that day and was originally planned to fly to New York State. National transportation safety board said it was investigating the matter.