County, District People’s governments, municipal commissions and bureaus, and municipal directly affiliated units:

"Lianyungang coastal waters pollutant reduction and water quality improvement three-year action plan" has been approved by the municipal government and is hereby issued to you, please implement it carefully.

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Lianyungang Municipal People’s Government Office

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　March 24, 2021

(This piece is publicly released)

Pollutant reduction in Lianyungang coastal watersAnd water quality improvement.

In order to strengthen the construction of ecological civilization and the protection of marine ecological environment in our city, control the pollution discharge in coastal waters, and continuously improve the water quality and marine ecological environment in coastal waters, this plan is formulated according to the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Protection of Marine Environment, the Regulations on the Protection of Marine Environment in Jiangsu Province and other laws and regulations, in accordance with the requirements of the Three-year Action Plan for Pollutant Reduction and Water Quality Improvement in Coastal Waters in Jiangsu Province, and in combination with the actual work in our city.

I. General requirements

(1) Guiding ideology. Adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th Plenary Sessions of the 19th Central Committee, conscientiously implement the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Jiangsu’s work, implement the new development concept, focus on improving the quality of marine environment, and aim at building a "beautiful bay", strictly control the total amount of land-based pollutants discharged into the sea, promote the comprehensive management of the ecological environment in coastal waters and the construction of pollution prevention and control projects, and ensure that the quality of marine ecological environment in our city is stable and good.

(2) Basic principles

-Goal-oriented and quantitative reduction. By means of "increasing the pollutant discharge of new (renovated or expanded) construction projects", combining stock reduction with incremental control, and combining land pollution reduction with sea pollution reduction, we will guide coastal areas to implement pollution control and ecological restoration projects in coastal waters and promote the stable improvement of environmental quality in coastal waters.

-scientific planning and overall planning of land and sea. Comprehensive consideration should be given to the prevention and control of pollution in coastal waters and rivers entering the sea, and the land pollution reduction work should be fully connected to realize the integrated management of land and sea.

-act according to local conditions and treat both the symptoms and root causes. Taking solving the current outstanding environmental problems as the starting point, taking into account the long-term marine ecological safety and health, we will take effective measures to combine pollution control with ecological restoration, policy support with institutional innovation, and form a big pattern of joint management.

(3) Scope of application and main objectives. Scope of application: Guanyun County, guannan county, Ganyu District, Lianyun District and Xuwei New District. Main objectives: establish a "list-type" pollutant reduction mechanism, adopt measures such as comprehensive management of coastal waters and construction of pollution prevention projects according to local conditions, and continuously reduce the total amount of pollutants entering the sea. From 2021 to 2023, the total amount of chemical oxygen demand, total nitrogen and total phosphorus in Guanyun County will be reduced by 639 tons/year, 187 tons/year and 21 tons/year respectively. The total chemical oxygen demand, total nitrogen and total phosphorus in guannan county were reduced by 541 tons/year, 159 tons/year and 15 tons/year, respectively, while those in Ganyu District were reduced by 665 tons/year, 195 tons/year and 19 tons/year, while those in Lianyun District were reduced by 44 tons/year and 44 tons/year respectively.

Second, promote green development and optimize the layout of coastal industries

(four) strict pollution discharge requirements for coastal industrial transfer projects. Coastal transfer industries should strictly implement the emission standards of their industries, and relevant counties (functional sectors) should actively support the upgrading of environmental protection facilities of industrial transfer projects. Encourage new coastal transfer projects to implement measures such as ecological purification of tail water to reduce the impact of pollutant discharge on the marine environment. (The Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment takes the lead, with the cooperation of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, the Bureau of Natural Resources, the Housing and Construction Bureau and the Water Conservancy Bureau, and the people’s governments of Guanyun County, guannan county, Ganyu District and Lianyun District, and the Xuwei New District Management Committee is responsible for the implementation. The following must be implemented by the people’s governments of coastal counties (districts) and the Xuwei New District Management Committee, and will not be listed)

(5) Improve the environmental access threshold for sea-related projects. Strictly implement the relevant provisions of industrial restructuring, formulate and implement the annual elimination plan for backward production capacity, and intensify the elimination of backward production capacity in key industries such as steel. (Led by the Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, coordinated by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Bureau of Ecological Environment)

Strictly implement the pollutant discharge permit system and implement the strictest water resources management system. The environmental impact assessment of new (modified, expanded) direct sea discharge projects follows the principle of "one increase and one decrease" to realize the equivalent replacement or reduction replacement of pollutants in the industry. (Led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, with the cooperation of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Bureau of Industry and Information Technology)

It is forbidden to build new chemical pulp and paper making, chemical industry, printing and dyeing, tanning, electroplating, brewing, oil refining, beach breaking and other industrial production projects that seriously pollute the marine environment in coastal land areas. Actively promote the construction of reclaimed water reuse projects in industrial enterprises. (Led by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Bureau of Ecology and Environment, and coordinated by the Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology)

Third, adhere to precise management and strengthen the prevention and control of water pollution in coastal areas

(6) Strengthening the prevention and control of industrial pollution in coastal areas. Accelerate the construction of sewage treatment plants in coastal industrial parks, and encourage the implementation of separation of clean water, rain and sewage for enterprises in industrial parks. Strict enterprise wastewater access standards to achieve classified monitoring and quality treatment of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage. Promote the construction of "smart water", accelerate the integrated construction and operation of sewage treatment plants and sewage pipe networks, and improve the management level of factories and networks. Strictly implement the requirements of documents such as Jiangsu Chemical Industry Safety and Environmental Protection Improvement Plan (Su Ban [2019] No.96) and Jiangsu Chemical Industry Park (Concentrated Area) Environmental Treatment Project Implementation Opinions (Su Zhengban Fa [2019] No.15), and all chemical wastewater should be "separated from sewage and rain", adopting "one enterprise, one pipe, and clear management (one pipe) The park should support the construction of professional sewage treatment plants, and strictly control the access of non-chemical sewage outside the park. In principle, sewage treatment plants need to set up advanced oxidation and other enhanced treatment processes to improve the removal efficiency of refractory toxic and harmful pollutants. Before the end of 2021, on-line monitoring system and automatic discharge valve must be installed at the discharge outlets of rainwater and clean water in chemical enterprises, and rainwater and clean water can be discharged only after monitoring reaches the standard. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, with the cooperation of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, and the Housing and Construction Bureau)

(seven) to speed up the prevention and control of domestic pollution in coastal areas. Improve the urban and rural sewage collection pipe network in coastal areas. Promote the investigation of the coverage of pipe network construction in coastal counties (functional plates). For areas where the urban sewage pipe network coverage is not in place or blank, before the end of 2021, it is necessary to formulate a drainage pipe network construction plan and organize its implementation to eliminate the phenomenon of direct sewage discharge. Standardize drainage behavior, promote the transformation of urban rain and sewage diversion, improve the coverage of urban rain and sewage diversion pipe network, and improve the collection and disposal capacity of urban and rural domestic sewage. (led by the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau, coordinated by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Water Conservancy Bureau and the Ecological Environment Bureau)

Vigorously promote urban sewage treatment in coastal areas to improve quality and efficiency. Coordinate the construction of regional sewage treatment capacity, and build decentralized sewage treatment facilities in areas where the pipe network is difficult to reach the designated position in a short period of time, so as to realize the matching between the total sewage treatment capacity and the regional sewage output as soon as possible. For sewage treatment plants with low influent concentration, a system investigation and remediation plan of "one plant, one policy" shall be formulated. Promote the recycling of urban sewage, speed up the construction of reclaimed water utilization facilities and recycling pipelines, and purify domestic sewage by reclaimed water process, and then reuse it for industrial production, municipal miscellaneous use and landscape environment after reaching the available water quality standards. According to local conditions, the purification and restoration of natural wetlands or constructed wetlands in the tail water of urban sewage centralized treatment plants will be implemented to further reduce the impact of pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus on water bodies. (led by the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau, coordinated by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Ecological Environment Bureau)

Improve rural pollution control capacity. Accelerate the construction of rural sewage treatment facilities, implement decentralized sewage treatment facilities, improve the collection and treatment rate of rural domestic sewage, and achieve full coverage of sewage treatment facilities in administrative villages before the end of 2023. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, with the cooperation of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Housing and Construction Bureau)

Strengthen the infrastructure construction related to the rural domestic waste collection system, and realize the orderly collection and disposal of rural domestic waste. (led by the Municipal Urban Management Bureau, coordinated by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Housing and Construction Bureau and the Ecological Environment Bureau)

(8) Strengthening the control of agricultural pollution in coastal areas. Comprehensively promote agricultural cleaner production. Implement control measures such as blocking the process of farmland non-point source pollution. Establish a contiguous green agricultural pollution control zone, continue to promote the zero growth of pesticide and fertilizer use, implement soil testing and formula fertilization, promote the reduction of pesticide use, achieve a reduction of more than 3% by the end of 2023, and promote precision application and reduction control technology. In key water source protection areas, national and provincial examination sections, major rivers entering the sea, environmentally sensitive basins and large and medium-sized irrigation areas, interception, purification and reuse facilities should be configured to purify farmland drainage and surface runoff. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, coordinated by the Municipal Water Conservancy Bureau and the Bureau of Ecological Environment)

Scientifically optimize the layout of mariculture in coastal waters and strictly control the scale of regional aquaculture. Promote the implementation of mudflat planning in aquaculture waters. Before the end of 2021, formulate municipal-level aquaculture planning and scientifically delimit "no-breeding areas, limited-breeding areas and aquaculture areas". Strengthen the management of aquaculture production, standardize and orderly exit aquaculture in "no-breeding areas". Strictly implement the discharge standard of pond culture tail water, and popularize the discharge technology of seawater pond culture tail water that meets the standard. Strengthen the construction of coastal fishery infrastructure. Before the end of 2021, the main aquaculture producing counties (functional plates) will complete the preparation of ecological pond transformation plan, and before the end of 2023, the ecological pond transformation will be completed by more than 50,000 mu. Strengthen healthy aquaculture, scientifically regulate aquaculture density, promote excellent varieties, ecological healthy aquaculture technologies and models, and improve the level of green development of fisheries. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, coordinated by the Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources, the Water Conservancy Bureau and the Bureau of Ecological Environment)

Effectively strengthen the pollution control of livestock and poultry breeding. In accordance with the principle of "whoever delimits shall manage", the management of livestock and poultry breeding areas shall be strictly enforced, and the pollution treatment level of livestock and poultry farms shall be improved. New construction, renovation and expansion of large-scale livestock and poultry farms (communities) should implement rain and sewage diversion and waste water resource utilization. Encourage coastal areas to build centralized collection and disposal centers for livestock and poultry breeding pollutants in densely populated areas. In accordance with the principle of matching planting and breeding, we will encourage and guide farms to support waste disposal land, promote ecological and healthy breeding, and cultivate a number of production bases that combine planting and breeding and develop in an ecological cycle. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, coordinated by the Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and the Bureau of Ecological Environment)

(nine) to promote the prevention and control of pollution in ships, ports and docks. Strengthen the prevention and control of pollutants from ships, and no ship or related operations may illegally discharge pollutants, wastes, ballast water, ship garbage and other toxic substances into the sea. We will promote the use of green shore power when ships dock, strictly implement the relevant requirements of emission control zones and global sulfur restrictions, and reduce pollutant emissions. Strengthen the capacity building of ship sewage collection and treatment, establish a sound wastewater collection and treatment system, and newly built ships should be equipped with recognized domestic sewage treatment devices or sewage collection cabinets that meet the requirements. (Led by the Municipal Transportation Bureau and Lianyungang Maritime Safety Administration, and coordinated by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment)

Establish and improve the pollutant receiving and treatment system for ports and docks of navigable rivers in coastal waters and coastal areas. Ports, docks and ship repair plants should be equipped with pollutant receiving facilities that are suitable for their types of loading and unloading goods, throughput capacity or ship building capacity, improve the regional sewage pipe network and garbage transfer service system, and improve the receiving and disposal capacity of oily wastewater and chemical tank washing water. (Led by the Municipal Transportation Bureau and Lianyungang Maritime Safety Administration, and coordinated by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment)

(ten) to promote the pilot construction of the "green island" project in coastal areas. Accelerate the pilot construction of industrial green islands, agricultural green islands and service green islands in relevant counties and districts, and improve the storage rate of green island projects. Through government participation and diversified investment, supporting the construction of environmental protection public infrastructure with coastal characteristics that can be shared by multiple market players will realize the unified collection, centralized treatment and stable discharge of pollutants by small and medium-sized industrial enterprises, livestock and poultry farmers and aquaculture farmers. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment and the Finance Bureau, and coordinated by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, the Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and the Transportation Bureau)

Fourth, deepen the overall planning of land and sea, and promote the systematic management of rivers entering the sea

(eleven) to carry out comprehensive improvement of rivers into the sea. Adhere to the "land and sea planning, river and sea consideration" and strictly control the total amount of sewage discharged into the sea. We will comprehensively improve the water environment of rivers entering the sea, and carry out measures such as investigation and rectification of sewage outlets entering the river, pollution control and interception, ecological restoration of rivers, and construction of ecological buffer zones to ensure the stable water quality of rivers entering the sea. Optimize the dispatching of dams and dams, implement ecological dredging projects, dredge the polluted sediment in rivers, treat and dispose the dredged sediment safely, and reduce the discharge of sediment pollutants. Before the end of 2021, comprehensively establish a drainage registration system for rivers and dams entering the sea. (led by the Municipal Water Conservancy Bureau and the Bureau of Ecology and Environment, and coordinated by the Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and the Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs)

(twelve) to promote the investigation and rectification of the discharge port into the sea. According to the filing situation of sewage outlets, the environmental quality discharged into the water body and the daily management requirements, for the sewage outlets that have been investigated and confirmed, a "one-bite, one-policy" source remediation work plan is put forward, and classified remediation is carried out according to the principle of "banning a batch, rectifying a batch and standardizing a batch". Refine and decompose the objectives and tasks of remediation, and promote the monitoring and traceability of sewage outlets into the sea and standardize the remediation work. Nature reserves, important fishery waters, coastal scenic spots and other areas that need special protection shall not build new sewage outlets; In areas where conditions permit, sewage outlets should be set in the deep sea and discharged offshore. In-depth monitoring of water quality and quantity of sewage outfalls into the sea will be carried out. On the basis of investigation and monitoring, traceability analysis of sewage outfalls into the sea will be carried out to find out the source of sewage. Before the end of 2021, the monitoring and traceability of sewage outfalls into the sea in the whole city will be completed. Implement the sewage outfall remediation project, and reduce pollutants into the sea by improving the discharge standard of direct wastewater, plugging illegal sewage outfalls, intercepting sewage pipes and other measures. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, with the cooperation of the Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources, the Water Conservancy Bureau, the Agriculture and Rural Bureau, the Housing and Construction Bureau and the Transportation Bureau)

Five, build a beautiful bay, repair the coastal ecosystem.

(thirteen) to promote the construction of beautiful bay. In-depth development of coastal greening, ecological corridor construction, implementation of water pollution control, comprehensive environmental improvement, ecological restoration and reconstruction, biological resources conservation and landscape improvement and other measures to promote the comprehensive management of beautiful bays. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, with the cooperation of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Bureau of Natural Resources, the Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and the Water Conservancy Bureau)

In accordance with the principle of territorial management, we will promote the supervision of marine and beach garbage within our jurisdiction to create a clean beach sea surface. (led by the Municipal Urban Management Bureau and the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, and coordinated by the Municipal Natural Resources Bureau, the Water Conservancy Bureau, the Ecological Environment Bureau and the Wenguang Tourism Bureau)

Strictly delimit the ecological buffer zone, standardize the planting and breeding behavior in the buffer zone, and gradually realize returning the sea to the scenery and the sea to the people. Establish a benign and orderly development model between wetlands and cities, standardize eco-tourism activities in coastal nature reserves, and create a number of bay landscape belts with beautiful ecology, livable and suitable for traveling. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment and the Bureau of Natural Resources, and coordinated by the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau, the Water Conservancy Bureau and the Agriculture and Rural Bureau)

(fourteen) to strengthen the restoration and protection of coastal wetlands. Strengthen the protection of coastal wetlands, take measures such as wetland enclosure protection, ecological water replenishment, restoration and reconstruction of biological habitats, and improve the ecological quality and ecological function of coastal wetlands. Implement coastal wetland ecological protection and restoration projects, and implement ecological restoration and risk prevention measures for key sea areas and coastal reclamation, tunnels, ports and docks, and sea areas near Lingang Industrial Park; Implement the proliferation and release of aquatic organisms and strengthen the protection of important aquatic organisms in "three fields and one channel" (spawning ground, feeding ground, wintering ground and migration channel). Strictly implement the relevant provisions of the Notice of the State Council on Strengthening the Protection of Coastal Wetlands and Strictly Controlling Reclamation (Guo Fa [2018] No.24), implement the strictest control over reclamation and shoreline development, and make overall arrangements for marine space utilization activities. Except for major national strategic projects, the approval of new reclamation projects will be completely stopped. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and coordinated by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment and the Transportation Bureau)

(fifteen) the protection of estuaries and bays ecosystem. We will carry out the restoration of degraded wetlands in important estuaries, gradually implement the construction of ecological wetlands in estuaries and bays, and accelerate the restoration and construction of estuaries and wetlands in major rivers entering the sea. At the estuaries of important rivers, ecological buffer zones should be constructed by building ecological shorelines, constructing shoal wetlands, returning fishing (fields) to moisture, and planting pollution-resistant plants to improve the ecological environment carrying capacity. (The Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and the Water Conservancy Bureau take the lead, and the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment and the Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs cooperate)

Vi. Preventing environmental risks and strengthening capacity building in coastal areas

(sixteen) to strengthen the prevention and control of environmental risks in coastal waters. We will promote the mechanism of investigation and regular inspection of sea-related risk sources. Before the end of 2022, we will compile and complete the emergency plan for sea-related environmental risks, and clarify the regional marine risk factors and major disaster-causing factors. Implement the pollution emergency disposal responsibilities of relevant ports, docks, loading and unloading stations and units and enterprises engaged in ship repair and dismantling, and establish an oil spill emergency joint prevention and control system according to the actual situation of port enterprises. The port will focus on the construction of special oil and chemical terminals, equipped with corresponding emergency prevention facilities and set up emergency teams. (led by Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, Transportation Bureau and Lianyungang Maritime Bureau, with the cooperation of Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Emergency Bureau, Natural Resources Bureau and Agriculture and Rural Bureau)

(seventeen) to promote the construction of water environment monitoring capacity in coastal waters. Improve the marine environmental monitoring system at the city and county levels, establish and improve the automatic monitoring system for water environment in coastal waters, build new automatic monitoring stations at key sections of rivers entering the sea and key estuaries, and establish a monitoring and evaluation mechanism for estuaries entering the sea. Strengthen the monitoring of hydrology and water quality in coastal waters, as well as the capacity building of monitoring and early warning of toxic and harmful substances, persistent pollutants and aquatic organisms in the water environment, continue to promote the remote sensing monitoring of Enteromorpha green tide, and prevent risks such as marine ecological invasion and seawater eutrophication. Promote the construction of "smart water environment" in coastal waters and realize the whole process control and intelligent management. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment and the Bureau of Natural Resources, with the cooperation of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Finance Bureau)

(eighteen) strict early warning and monitoring of direct discharge pollution sources. Focus on the investigation and monitoring of pollution sources discharged directly into the sea, build a sound coastal monitoring and early warning system, establish an early warning platform for environmental supervision of sea-related enterprises before the end of 2022, and actively promote the research on automatic monitoring technology of characteristic pollutants. Encourage coastal key parks, key industries and key enterprises to install online automatic monitoring systems with characteristic pollutant monitoring functions in direct sea discharge projects to meet the requirements of real-time monitoring and timely warning. Strengthen the supervision, monitoring and management of offshore enterprises. Improve the early warning mechanism of environmental management and realize the implementation of all relevant units at different levels. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, with the cooperation of the Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, the Bureau of Natural Resources and the Transportation Bureau)

Seven, strict responsibility implementation, improve the coastal management and control system and mechanism.

(nineteen) innovation of marine environmental management system. Actively participate in the study of local standard system in estuaries and bays and the formulation of seawater quality standards for total nitrogen and total phosphorus, and promote the convergence of surface water and seawater quality evaluation systems. Strictly implement the Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Compensation for the Loss of Marine Living Resources (Lian Zheng Ban Fa [2017] No.155), strengthen the disposal of problems left over from the history of reclamation, establish the concept of paid use of marine environmental resources, and let sea users fulfill their responsibilities for paid use of marine environmental resources, and gradually promote the research on the mechanism of paid use of marine resources. Compensation for marine protection will be made through ecological reconstruction of shallow seabed, comprehensive management of bays, restoration of estuarine habitats, restoration of high-quality shoreline, breeding and release, capacity building of marine ecological environment monitoring, and research on marine ecological environment protection, so as to guide social capital to participate in marine ecological protection construction. Promote the construction of marine garbage cleaning system. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, the Bureau of Natural Resources and the Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and coordinated by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Finance Bureau and the Urban Management Bureau)

(twenty) to strengthen the organization and coordination and implementation of security. The municipal government makes overall planning, the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment takes the lead, and the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, the Bureau of Natural Resources, the Housing and Construction Bureau, the Transportation Bureau, the Water Resources Bureau, the Agriculture and Rural Bureau, the Urban Management Bureau, the maritime affairs and marine police departments cooperate closely, and the relevant counties, districts and administrative committees implement the control objectives. Strictly implement the principle of "Party and government share the same responsibility, one post and two responsibilities", and give full play to the role of the local government as the first responsible person for pollutant reduction. Relevant counties, districts and administrative committees shall formulate annual implementation plans according to municipal plans, clarify the departments responsible for each task, and relevant functional departments shall earnestly perform their duties, strengthen coordination and linkage among departments, build a big pattern of joint management, rationally arrange funds, clarify the division of powers, and increase the guidance on the use of financial funds. Using the adaptive management model for reference, through supervision, monitoring, evaluation and other means, regularly analyze and evaluate the implementation effect of the scheme, and further optimize the objectives and measures in the process of exploration. We will actively guide enterprises and social funds to participate in pollution control projects in coastal waters by means of cooperation between government and social funds, and improve the enthusiasm of investment in pollution control. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, with the cooperation of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, the Bureau of Finance, the Bureau of Natural Resources, and the Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs)

(twenty-one) to strengthen environmental supervision and management in coastal waters. Improve the environmental supervision mechanism in coastal waters and improve the division of responsibilities for marine environmental protection. Make up the shortcomings of Qi Haiyang’s environmental law enforcement and supervision system, strengthen the capacity building of environmental protection supervision and law enforcement in coastal waters, and improve the quality of law enforcement team. Strictly implement the "bay head system", actively innovate the working methods, incorporate the supervision of pollutant discharge in coastal waters into the scope of the duties of the bay head, and do a good job in supervising and implementing the annual tasks. Promote the disclosure of environmental information, strengthen publicity and interpretation and public opinion guidance, and improve the sense of responsibility and participation in marine environmental protection in the whole society. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment and Lianyungang Marine Police, with the cooperation of the Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources, the Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Transportation Bureau and Lianyungang Maritime Bureau)

(twenty-two) strict environmental law enforcement and assessment accountability. Insist on pollution control with an iron fist, strengthen the main responsibility of polluters, and investigate and deal with illegal pollution discharge according to the relevant provisions of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Marine Environmental Protection, by means of continuous daily punishment, seizure, limited production and production, and transfer to administrative detention. Suspected of environmental pollution crimes, promptly transferred to the public security organs. Intensify cross-regional joint law enforcement and form a joint force to overcome difficulties. To strengthen the assessment of pollutant reduction, the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment will assess the completion of the reduction targets of major water pollutants in coastal waters, and strictly implement regional approval restrictions for areas that have not completed the annual reduction targets. (led by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, Lianyungang Marine Police and Lianyungang Maritime Bureau, with the cooperation of the Municipal Public Security Bureau)

Related reading:Policy Interpretation of "Three-year Action Plan for Pollutant Reduction and Water Quality Improvement in Lianyungang Coastal Area"

　　Intelligent networked automobile industry ushered in heavy standards.

　　On May 5th, according to the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the First Division of Equipment Industry of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized the National Technical Committee for Automobile Standardization to carry out the compilation and revision of four mandatory national standards, such as Technical Requirements for Vehicle Information Security and Intelligent Networked Auto-driving Data Recording System, which have formed a draft for comments, and are now open for comments from all walks of life.

　　At present, China’s intelligent networked vehicles have turned from small-scale testing and verification to a new stage of rapid technological development and accelerated ecological construction, and the introduction of relevant standards is of great significance. According to the data previously released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, in 2022, the sales of new intelligent networked passenger cars equipped with assisted autonomous driving systems in China reached 7 million, up 45.6% year-on-year, and the market penetration rate increased to 34.9%, up 11.4 percentage points from 2021. With the acceleration of automobile intelligent and networked transformation, it is urgent to manage automobile data security.

　　The Technical Requirements for Vehicle Information Security (Draft for Comment) mainly stipulates the requirements for vehicle information security management system, general requirements for vehicle information security, technical requirements for vehicle information security, audit evaluation and test verification methods.

　　For the information security of automobiles, one of the common concerns of consumers is that vehicles are remotely controlled and attacked. This document puts forward five requirements for "safety requirements for external connection of vehicles". It is mentioned that for third-party applications, automobile manufacturers should take protective measures for the installation and operation of their unauthorized third-party applications, such as prompting during installation, limiting their access rights, and preventing unauthorized third-party applications from accessing resource allocation, key parameters, important data, etc. of vehicle systems.

　　For external interfaces, access control should be carried out for files in USB port access devices, and only files with specified format can be read and written or application software with specified signature can be installed or executed. It should have the ability to identify virus programs or virus-carrying media files/application software in USB port access devices and prohibit installation. When writing operation requests for vehicle key parameters through diagnostic interfaces, security policies such as identity identification and access control should be carried out.

　　In addition, for the data code, the document clearly States that,Vehicles should adopt safety defense mechanism to protect the key data stored in the vehicle.To prevent it from being deleted and modified without authorization.

　　For the development of autonomous driving, people in the industry have long called for "legislation first" and "standards first". The "Intelligent Networked Auto-driving Data Recording System" (draft for comments) issued this time stipulates the technical requirements and test methods of the intelligent Networked Auto-driving Data Recording System.

　　It is worth noting that this document is applicable to vehicles with level 3 or above driving automation function and automatic driving data recording system. Level 3 driving automation is conditional automatic driving. The system continuously performs all dynamic driving tasks under its designed operating conditions. Drivers can leave the steering wheel, but they still need to participate in driving under certain conditions. At present, the mainstream intelligent electric passenger cars are all two-level driving automation, that is, assisted driving.

　　"Intelligent networked automobile automatic driving data recording system" (draft for comment) stipulates that,The automatic driving data recording system should record five types of data elements: basic information of vehicles and automatic driving data recording system, vehicle state and dynamic information, automatic driving system operation information, driving environment information and driver operation and state information..

　　As for the data element of "driver’s operation and status information", the document requires that the driver’s ability to take over, whether the driver wears a seat belt, whether the driver is in the driving position, the opening of the accelerator pedal, the opening of the brake pedal, the status of the brake pedal, the steering wheel angle and the steering torque be recorded. Wherein if the calibrated effective opening range of the accelerator pedal and the brake pedal is less than 0 to 100,The upper limit of the effective opening of the brake pedal can be taken as the upper limit of the minimum data recording ability range..

　　In addition, for information security, the document also proposes that the data recorded by the autopilot data recording system is mainly used for responsibility judgment and accident analysis after the accident, so whether the data has not been tampered with and has basic credibility plays an important role in determining whether the data is available, because this standard puts forward baseline requirements for the information security of the autopilot data recording system.Ensure the integrity and authenticity of recorded data, so as to prevent tampering, malicious deletion and forgery of data. When the integrity and authenticity of data are damaged, it should be able to identify and log it by technical means..

　　In Zhejiang, the "Commissioner for Common Wealth" went to the village to join the society and preached financial knowledge and policies to remote villages; In Yunnan, the staff of financial institutions explain financial knowledge according to the needs of some elderly people; In Gansu, lively performances such as sitcoms and chorus of songs show all kinds of financial fraud prevention measures and guide consumers to raise their awareness of self-prevention & HELIP; …

　　During the month of financial knowledge popularization in September, a variety of financial education activities were carried out in various places to help consumers and investors learn basic financial knowledge, prevent illegal financial activities and better share the fruits of financial reform and development.

　　Improve the pertinence of financial knowledge popularization

　　This year is the fourth year that the People’s Bank of China, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China Securities Regulatory Commission and the National Network Information Office jointly launched the month of financial knowledge popularization. Compared with previous years, this year’s activities not only enhance the joint efforts of publicity and education, but also enrich the content and focus.

　　Yu Wenjian, director of the Financial Consumer Rights Protection Bureau of the People’s Bank of China, introduced that the propaganda covers all aspects such as financial knowledge needed by consumers for production and life, advocating scientific financial management and reasonable lending, and providing professional and convenient investor education services. At the same time, it focuses on key groups and hot issues, and is close to the needs of the public to carry out educational activities. For example, the People’s Bank of China focuses on risk warning against illegal deposit and withdrawal, financial fraud in the field of pension, telecom fraud, illegal agency rights protection and other acts that infringe on consumers’ rights and interests and endanger financial stability and security.

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission made great efforts to improve the pertinence of financial knowledge popularization. "We focus on key people and focus on ‘ One old and one young ’ And new citizens will carry out financial knowledge publicity and education at different levels to make up for the shortcomings of consumers’ financial knowledge. " Wang Yi, director of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission Consumer Protection Bureau, said. For the elderly, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission has designed a tracking research project on the financial literacy of the elderly, and cooperated with communities, universities for the elderly and welfare homes for the elderly. For college students, organize financial institutions, media and public welfare organizations to provide "vivid, lively and effective" financial education to college students, and continuously improve the cooperative education mechanism of schools, families and society; For groups in remote rural areas, more attention is paid to popularizing financial knowledge by grounding gas, and volunteers are organized to go to the fields to carry out publicity and education.

　　In recent years, the reform of stock issuance registration system has been widely concerned by investors. Under the registration system, investors have more investment channels and choices, and need to have stronger professional investment ability and risk identification ability. Therefore, the CSRC has carried out a number of investor education activities around this focus. Lin Lixia, deputy director of the Investor Protection Bureau of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, introduced that the CSRC carried out the activity of "reading the reports of listed companies" to guide investors to read and understand information disclosure documents and enhance their value judgment ability.

　　Comprehensively protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

　　To better meet the people’s growing demand for financial services, the form of financial education activities should also be more suitable for consumers’ information acquisition habits.

　　Pay attention to the advantages of digital means and online education. In this activity, the National Network Information Office made full use of digital information technology to plan and launch multimedia products such as diagrams, short videos and H5 animations, so as to drive the majority of netizens to learn and understand finance and enhance their awareness of network security, risk prevention and network protection skills. China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission has further developed the "risk warning", which is an important starting point of consumer education and protection, and used the official website of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and the official WeChat platform to build the people’s financial security defense line in a language that people can understand and listen to.

　　Further smooth the channels for reflecting consumer demands. In the first half of this year, the 12378 bank insurance consumer complaint hotline received 1.28 million calls from consumers, with a connection rate of 90.79% and a satisfaction rate of 99.22%. The People’s Bank of China has issued a total of 329 letters of supervision and supervision, and comprehensively used interviews, supervision, supervision and notification to guide the handling of complaints from 69 banking and insurance institutions. Recently, the CSRC has optimized and upgraded the 12386 hotline for serving investors, and accepted four types of complaints, reports, consultations and suggestions from investors.

　　With the strengthening of financial knowledge publicity and education, the level of Chinese consumers’ financial literacy has steadily improved, and the index of consumers’ financial literacy has increased from 63.71 in 2017 and 64.77 in 2019 to 66.81 in 2021, which has been at the upper-middle level internationally.

[Editor’s note]

It’s the flu season again, and you are surrounded by "pathogens". Have you been recruited recently? This old article in RUC News Workshop will help us understand the flu cases and their harm at this time last year. In order to avoid the recurrence of the tragedy in the article "Middle-aged Beijing with Influenza", how should we deal with the menacing flu virus?

Zhang Li, a student at a university in Beijing, recalled that the day before she got the flu, "she changed into a light down jacket without a hat, and everything else was the same as usual." The next morning, Zhang Li felt very tired. She took a temperature of 38.7℃ and had a low fever. She took a cold medicine and fell asleep. By 7 o’clock in the evening, Zhang Li felt cold, weak, slightly tinnitus, and her temperature had soared to 39.8℃, so she quickly took a taxi with her friends to the hospital and hung up the emergency room. The emergency hall was crowded that night, and Zhang Li waited for a long time before she heard the nurse give her number.

In fact, the emergency rooms of many hospitals were overcrowded that night, and most of the patients were diagnosed with the flu. According to the data of China CDC, since the winter of 2017, the level of influenza activity in China has risen rapidly, and the number of patients in respiratory departments in many hospitals across the country has suddenly increased, even overloaded.

After winter, respiratory departments in many hospitals across the country are overloaded.

Zhong Shijie, director of the Department of Health Care of Guangzhou Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that since December 2017, the number of patients has increased by 20-30% than usual, and there are more than 3,000 cold patients who come to the hospital every day, accounting for about 30% of the number of outpatients.

Since December 2017, the emergency department of Hunan Children’s Hospital has received more than 1,000 consultations every day, and more than 80% of them are upper respiratory tract infections.

According to the results of influenza surveillance in China CDC, in the first week of 2018, the percentage of influenza-like cases in the southern provinces of China in the total number of outpatient and emergency cases (ILI%) was 6.0%, which was higher than the same period in 2015-2017.

The influenza epidemic situation in southern provinces showed a downward turning point in the third week of January 2018, and then the level of influenza activity in the whole country continued to decline.

Source: China CDC.

Source: China CDC.

Source: China CDC.

Source: China CDC.

Source: National Health Planning Commission

Source: National Health Planning Commission

So what’s the situation abroad?

According to CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; According to the data of Centres for disease and prevention, as of December 15, 2017, 150.3 million doses of influenza vaccine have been distributed in the United States, and it is expected to reach 166 million doses in the whole flu season from 2017 to 2018. In 2017, the vaccination rate of the whole population in the United States was 38.6%, including 38.8% of children and adolescents and 38.5% of adults. In other words, China’s current influenza vaccination rate is only 1/20 of that of the United States, which is equivalent to the vaccination level of the United States in the early 1980s. In contrast, with the gradual improvement of domestic economic conditions and the gradual increase of medical and health investment, there is still huge room for improvement in influenza vaccination rate in China.

Source: CDC, USA.

Source: CDC, USA.

The use of influenza vaccine has bottomed out and the vaccine production is facing challenges.

At present, the global vaccine supply is facing uneven geographical distribution and insufficient production. 90% of the global influenza vaccine production capacity is concentrated in some countries in Europe and North America, and their population accounts for only 10% of the global population, and the maximum vaccine production can not meet the expected demand of the World Health Organization’s strategic action plan to deal with pandemic influenza.

As for the domestic vaccine market, before that, there were trivalent influenza vaccines (including two kinds of influenza A and one kind of influenza B) in the domestic market, and then National Medical Products Administration approved the application for production registration of tetravalent influenza virus split vaccine. The tetravalent influenza virus split vaccine approved for marketing this time contains not only the virus of common trivalent influenza vaccine, but also BY influenza virus, which is also the main virus strain prevalent in China’s influenza season in 2017-2018.

In 2009-2010, affected by the outbreak of influenza A, the number of batches of domestic influenza vaccines reached a peak of more than 60 million, and then began to fall back and stabilize at 30-40 million. On the one hand, the influenza epidemic was controlled, and on the other hand, the influenza virus was mutating every year. Every year, the vaccines were developed for the prevalent strains of that year, which caused the research and development of manufacturers to lag behind. Coupled with the influence of the new GMP standard, the number of batches of domestic influenza vaccines showed a trend.

In 2017, more than 29 million influenza vaccines were issued nationwide, an increase of more than 4 million compared with 2016, with a year-on-year increase of nearly 20%. In 2017, with the outbreak of the epidemic and the enhancement of people’s awareness of vaccination, influenza vaccines have bottomed out.

Source: clove garden "Insight database"

According to the World Health Organization, the current vaccine market faces three challenges: to produce enough high-quality vaccines in a short period of time to meet global demand after the start of the pandemic; To provide fair access to vaccines; And to ensure that there is sufficient capacity to deliver vaccines to all communities.

In cooperation with representatives of major stakeholders in the field of influenza vaccine and immunization, the World Health Organization adopted the Global Influenza Vaccine Action Plan in 2006 to meet these challenges. At another meeting held in May 2006, the World Health Organization formulated a global action plan to increase the supply of pandemic influenza vaccine. Participants called for better development of vaccine production capacity in developing countries, especially for developing countries that are currently building vaccine production facilities.

Aiming at the population coverage of the World Health Organization, increasing the use of seasonal influenza vaccine is undoubtedly the most effective way to increase the production of pandemic influenza vaccine. However, it may take four to five years to achieve a significant increase in vaccine production through this approach.

A week later, Zhang Li finally recovered from the flu. However, not everyone is as lucky as her in this fierce and worst flu storm in ten years. At the end of 2017, the article "Middle-aged Beijing under the Flu", which exploded the circle of friends, told a story: a 60-year-old tough-hearted father-in-law in Northeast China, because he didn’t listen to his children’s advice, didn’t wear a shirt to open the window and caught a cold, and went his own way and didn’t seek medical treatment in time. Twenty-nine days after the onset of the disease, he was infected by an unknown virus caused by a cold. Even though he spent 1 million yuan in the ICU ward of a third-class hospital in Beijing, he was not saved.

Similar tragedies have something to do with our contempt for the flu. How to face up to the possible harm of influenza and take a series of preventive measures for this is a problem that we should pay attention to.

This article is an exclusive manuscript, please indicate the source "RUC News Square", the author’s name and "from The Paper Paike Channel".

　　Xinhuanet Beijing, March 12 (Reporter cares about intern Xu Shutong) In the new era, the reform of China’s medical and health system has been steadily advanced, the level of basic medical insurance and serious illness insurance has been improved, the scope of direct settlement of medical treatment across provinces and places has been expanded, the construction of general practitioners has been strengthened, and maternal and child health care services have been improved. Support the inheritance and development of Chinese medicine … The strategy of promoting a healthy China has been included in this year’s government work report as the key work to improve security and improve people’s livelihood. In the interview of the two sessions of Xinhuanet in 2018, graded diagnosis and treatment, training of grassroots doctors, digital medical care, and "preventing diseases" … these are all hot topics for the deputies. Let’s take a look.

　　Guo Yufen: Promoting the reform of strategic medical insurance payment in healthy China and promoting the supervision of medical behavior

??? On March 8, Guo Yufen, deputy to the National People’s Congress, director of the Health and Family Planning Commission of Gansu Province and director of the Provincial Medical Reform Office, made a special interview with Xinhuanet in 2018. Xinhuanet photo by Yang Wei

　　Expensive and difficult medical treatment has long been a major problem in people’s livelihood in China. The government work report pointed out that to improve the level of basic medical insurance and serious illness insurance, the per capita financial subsidy standard for residents’ basic medical insurance will be increased by 40 yuan, and half of it will be used for serious illness insurance. Expand the scope of direct settlement of medical treatment across provinces and different places, and include all grassroots hospitals, migrant workers and foreign employment entrepreneurs.

　　In this regard, Guo Yufen, deputy to the National People’s Congress, director of the Health and Family Planning Commission of Gansu Province and director of the Provincial Medical Reform Office, said that in view of the problem that some poor people look down on illness, Gansu has strengthened the government’s all-out guarantee. For the compliance medical expenses of the poor people who have set up a file, in addition to basic medical insurance reimbursement and serious illness reimbursement, a serious illness reimbursement policy has also been introduced. Together with medical assistance, the accumulated people only pay 3,000 yuan each year, and the rest is guaranteed by the policy. Click details > > >

　　Yan wang: It is necessary to establish a compensation mechanism to promote the healthy China strategy and strengthen the graded referral of physician education and training.

??? On March 11th, yan wang, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and chief physician of Orthopaedics Department of General Hospital of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, made a special interview with Xinhuanet in 2018. Xinhuanet Guo Xiaotian photo

??? For a long time, the ability of primary doctors, especially those in remote areas, has been widely concerned. How to retain doctors in remote areas? Let the graded referral achieve better results? Yan wang, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and chief physician of the Department of Orthopaedics of the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army, said that physician education is very important. For the most basic and remote grassroots doctors, they should be trained "short and fast" to return to the grassroots level and serve the grassroots people; Standardized training should be carried out for the majority of intermediate doctors, so that the established graded referral can achieve better results. The state has put forward a graded diagnosis and treatment system, and this policy is very good. However, to really do a good job in graded referral, some things still need to be gradually improved. The first and most important thing is to have qualified doctors. Click details > > >

　　Tang Jinhai: Promoting Healthy China Strategy and Paying Attention to the Construction and Training of General Practitioners at the Grass-roots Level.

??? On March 8, Tang Jinhai, deputy of the National People’s Congress and president of jiangsu province hospital, made a special interview with Xinhuanet in 2018. Xinhuanet Tang Yang photo

　　How does Jiangsu promote the construction and training of general practitioners? Tang Jinhai, deputy to the National People’s Congress and president of jiangsu province hospital, said that we should attach importance to and respect general practitioners and mobilize their enthusiasm to serve at the grassroots level.

　　"General practitioners working in primary medical institutions are the closest health" gatekeepers "to the masses, the first pass for the masses to see a doctor, and an important part of promoting the graded diagnosis and treatment system. Our training for general practitioners is very strict and requires them to make more efforts, so we should attach importance to and respect general practitioners. " Tang Jinhai said. Click details > > >

　　Wang Xiaochuan: Promoting Healthy China Strategy and Solving the "Last Mile" of Inclusive Medical Care with Digital Family Doctors

??? Special Interview with Member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Sogou CEO Wang Xiaochuan at Xinhuanet 2018 National People’s Congress. Xinhuanet Li Xiangbo photo

　　"Strengthening the construction of national innovation system" appeared in the Government Work Report. Science and technology and innovation have always been the core of the medical field, and Internet+medical care has gradually begun to enter people’s lives. Committee member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Sogou CEO Wang Xiaochuan called for combining medical institutions with the Internet, establishing digital family doctors, and providing information services to patients at an early stage, so that more people can get more medical knowledge, information and services under the condition of insufficient social resources.

　　"There are still problems that it is difficult and expensive to see a doctor, including I went to the hospital to register, and even after I registered, I went to the wrong department and had to retire and re-register. For us, this is a great consumption. China’s overall medical resources are insufficient and unevenly distributed. At present, the government wants to promote family doctors, which is a good idea, so that medical services can directly benefit more people. But as far as the current social resources are concerned, it is impossible for everyone to call a doctor to serve you. I think it is more important to realize the digital family doctor, which undertakes two responsibilities. " Wang Xiaochuan said. Click details > > >　

? 　Hu Jiqiang: The prospect of promoting healthy China strategic Internet medical service industry can be expected.

??????? Hu Jiqiang, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman of Kang Enbei Group Co., Ltd., made a special interview with Xinhuanet 2018 National People’s Congress.

　　When talking about "internet plus", Hu Jiqiang, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman of Kang Enbei Group Co., Ltd., said that medical enterprises must embrace the Internet, and world-class Internet medical service companies may be born in the future.

　　"Although online sales of prescription drugs have not been liberalized in policy, online consultation can be conducted, and an online and offline interactive system can be formed through online medical services. Internet medical care can directly connect medical resources and medical terminals in big cities, and patients can get higher-level medical services on the network platform. Relying on such a platform can serve a huge crowd, and I think there may be a world-class medical service company in this field. As a company, we must seize this opportunity. " Hu Jiqiang said. Click details > > >

　　Wang Jie: To promote the strategy of healthy China, Chinese medicine talents need to have two sets of skills of Chinese and western medicine

??? Member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and President of Guang ‘anmen Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Wang Jie was a guest at Xinhuanet 2018 National People’s Congress. Photo by Xinhuanet Guo Xiaotian.

??? In addition to timely treatment, the prevention of disease is also one of the topics of concern to the people. China has a huge group of patients with chronic diseases, including diabetes, hypertension, coronary heart disease, tumors, etc., especially diabetes and hypertension, and the number of patients exceeds 100 million. How can such a huge group prevent and control chronic diseases? Wang Jie, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and president of Guang ‘anmen Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, put forward some strategies of Chinese medicine in the prevention and control of chronic diseases.

　　"Give play to the leading role of Chinese medicine in preventing diseases. Prevention of disease is one of the important concepts of TCM, including three levels: prevention before disease, prevention of change after disease, and prevention of recurrence after disease. To control chronic diseases, the most important thing is to give priority to prevention. Through health care, we can get sick less, get sick later, get sick slowly and avoid serious illness. What if the patient has a chronic disease? The blood lipid is already high, the coronary heart disease has formed, and the artery has hardened. It is necessary to prevent it from developing into a serious illness through effective treatment. It is even more difficult to let coronary heart disease become an acute myocardial infarction, or even die. This is the meaning of preventing the disease from changing. After the disease is controlled, it should be prevented from recurrence and metastasis, so that it can be better stabilized. These aspects can play a leading role in the treatment of diseases by Chinese medicine. " Wang Jie said. Click details > > >

??? Related content:

???[Development of interviews between the two sessions] What signals are revealed in promoting "high-quality development"?

???[Reform of interviews between the two sessions] A new starting point for reform. What new plans are there in these areas?

?? [Innovation in interviews between the two sessions] Accelerate the pace of innovation. What kind of "acceleration" do these industries have?

?

　　Since the beginning of this year, Bijie City Finance Bureau has actively explored the financial management mechanism of "system+technology", and made every effort to promote the construction of "Bijie City Financial Management Big Data Platform" to help improve the quality and efficiency of financial management.

　　First, strengthen overall planning and improve the system functional architecture.Adhere to the principle of "strengthening top-level design, insisting on demand-driven, integrating data resources and data value-oriented". At the beginning of the year, we planned the structure of data query, data analysis, data prediction, data early warning, data monitoring and data decision-making, and built a government financial management platform based on big data technology in three phases by 2025. At present, the first phase of the platform is under construction, and efforts are made to lay a solid foundation for data.

　　The second is to integrate data resources and build a financial data center.Coordinate and integrate financial budget revenue and expenditure management, treasury management, budget execution monitoring, financial accounting supervision, special fund supervision and other data resources to build the city’s financial big data center. At present, the city’s finance in the budget implementation, three guarantees, transfer payments and other business areas, to achieve fiscal revenue, fiscal expenditure, treasury data T+1 statistics and monitoring and early warning.

　　The third is to focus on unified construction and sharing and promote system integration and development.Based on the integration of budget management, the platform gathers the data of each county (district) in the budget execution system. On the basis of fully considering the business needs of cities and counties, expand and integrate the data of various business systems. Through personnel management and authority setting, financial users can quickly query relevant data, effectively avoiding repeated construction and waste of resources.

　　At present, the platform has collected the city’s financial data from 2021 to 2023, including endogenous data and macroeconomic data, to realize the sharing of internal data resources. After the platform is completed, it will provide sharing interfaces for other departments to improve the transparency of financial management.

"Productivity before buying, Iqiyi after buying" has always been the most commonly used teasing language for tablet devices. In fact, it just shows the awkward position of tablet computers in today’s era. In terms of display size, in the era when smartphones are still 4-5 inches, a tablet computer with a display area of 8-11 inches can really bring a better audio-visual experience.

But today’s smartphones have reached a display area of more than 6.5 inches, and even folding screen products can approach the display area of small tablets. In the first round of the contest between audio and video and daily experience, tablet computers did not take the lead because of their screen size. In the past two years, tablet computers began to shift their positioning to a new scene: productivity.

As a large-screen product with portable properties, the tablet has hardware that combines the dual properties of notebook computer and mobile phone through the combination with peripherals such as keyboard and stylus. Just today, the glory tablet V7 Pro was officially released. This intelligent hardware equipped with 120Hz 2.5K screen matching touchpad keyboard and stylus is also an important driving force for Android tablet to move towards productivity.

The design of glory tablet V7 Pro is still business-oriented. For example, the blue version on hand is made of plain leather, which is very popular this year. In addition, the camera part also adopts the overall design of oval ring. In order to further fit its own business attributes, the back cover has also added texture details like calfskin.

The front of the fuselage is an 11-inch screen with a scale of 16:10, with a screen resolution of 2560×1600, and it is also a high refresh rate screen, which supports a refresh rate of up to 120Hz. From the actual perception, it is no problem to meet the daily audio-visual experience. With the four independent speakers in the fuselage, it can also bring good sound field and sound positioning performance.

The addition of 120Hz refresh rate can not only bring better fluency experience in daily software operation, but also be an important basis for adapting the smooth operation of stylus. For example, the APP "Nobe For Honor" has been adapted to the refresh rate of 120Hz, and a lower delay experience can be achieved by combining with a stylus. In actual operation, the tracking speed of lines will be faster.

The first requirement for productivity equipment is, of course, that it should have sufficient performance. At the end of last month, MediaTek officially released the Xunkun 1300T, which is specially made for flat products. It adopts the 6nm process based on TSMC, the CPU adopts the eight nuclear architecture composed of Arm Cortex-A78 and A55, and the GPU adopts the nine-core Arm Mali-G77 MC9. In addition, it also integrates MediaTek APU and HyperEngine 3.0 with energy-efficient AI computing power.

The glory tablet V7 Pro is also the world’s first product of this SoC. The highest frequency of its four A78 architecture cores reaches 2.6GHz, and the frequency of its four A55 architecture cores also reaches 2.0GHz. Combined with 8GB of memory, from the actual game link test, Peace Elite HDR HD maximum frame rate game can achieve completely smooth performance, and mainstream online games can take it all.

In fact, at present, the biggest bottleneck of Android tablet is not performance. The performance of glory tablet V7 Pro can be fully qualified for many moderately productive scenes, such as simple video editing, but the overall software ecology and adaptation still have a long way to go. In terms of battery life, the body has a built-in battery with a capacity of 7250mAh, and the maximum charging power is 22.5W W. In use, it can basically be charged without pressure for 2 days.

Any productivity device must find its own suitable productivity scene. At this point, the glory tablet V7 Pro focuses on two aspects, one is the property of being movable and creative at any time, and the other is more extreme productivity experience optimization than the current Android tablet, which is enough to cope with the work with high operational efficiency requirements such as typing for a long time or making tables.

To this end, glory and tablet launched two peripheral products: HONOR Magic-Pencil 2 and Glory Magic Suspended Keyboard. Let’s talk about the stylus first. At present, there are actually quite a few stylus products on the market. The key point of competition between various products is whether the details can be perfected. In terms of convenience design, Glory’s stylus adopts a magnetic absorption method, and the right frame of the tablet is a magnetic absorption area. The stylus also adopts a single plane+circular configuration, with a diameter of 9mm and a length of 165 mm. Overall, it is more similar to the grip of pens used in daily life.

In terms of weight, the actual measurement of HONOR Magic-Pencil 2 is 15g, the overall weight distribution is relatively even, and the endurance is also very good. Officially, it is 15 hours. However, in daily use, due to its design of magnetic attraction and wireless charging, it is in the state of recharging power when it is basically not used, so it rarely uses less than 60% of the power.

HONOR Magic-Pencil 2 also does a good job in dealing with some small details, such as magnetism. On the left side of the tablet, magnetic attraction areas are basically arranged. The author tried it, and the scope of magnetic attraction is quite large. Basically, any area can be placed at will, and the intensity of adsorption is strong enough. Even if you pick up the tablet computer and shake it, you won’t get rid of the pen.

However, among the four magnetic attraction positions, only one position has the function of matching and charging. If you find that the window of the matching device does not pop up, just adjust the HONOR Magic-Pencil 2 to the lower position of the frame. This place has the strongest magnetic force and is relatively easy to distinguish.

Since it is a productive product, the first thing that the glory tablet V7 Pro should meet is the user’s requirements for productivity hardware. Judging from the current category of overall intelligent hardware, except for PC, the notebook computer is the most in line with productivity requirements. In addition to adjusting the key structure, the glory tablet V7 Pro is equipped with a touchpad at the bottom, which is closer to notebook products in terms of experience in use.

Many people may think that it is just adding a touchpad. Since the screen supports touch operation, why do you need the function of the touchpad? In fact, in the process of editing tables and words, the accuracy of the touchpad is actually higher than that of touch. Moreover, screen touch will also block the line of sight due to the presence of hands. In addition, if you need to adjust the cursor position while inputting text, the experience of sliding the screen with one hand on the keyboard and the other hand is also relatively fragmented.

It can be said that the glory Magic floating keyboard is definitely the first surprise for the author when the glory tablet V7 Pro gets started. In the connection mode, the keyboard and the host computer are connected by Bluetooth, so there is no need for redundant operation in pairing. Just attach the flat plate to the keyboard support structure, and a pop-up window will be displayed on the host computer screen for connection. If it doesn’t pop up when touched, you can press the SHIFT button on the keyboard, and the keyboard light will flash and start to connect.

Another advantage of using magnetic connection is that it can be used at any time. After adding the keyboard, the weight of the suit of Glory Flat V7 Pro will exceed 1Kg, while the bare weight of the fuselage is only 485g. Usually, when watching movies, TV plays or playing games on the sofa or bed, the author will choose to take off the keyboard for bare use, and when there is a desktop around, it can form a bracket structure by magnetic attraction with the keyboard, and its maximum opening and closing angle of 120 is completely enough for watching dramas and movies on the table.

In some small details of the keyboard experience, such as the touch of keys, the glory Magic floating keyboard has a keystroke of 1.3mm, and the feedback of rebound in the experience is obvious. The overall pressure is high, not the kind of soft keys. It is very suitable for people who like long keystroke, quick rebound and obvious confirmation.

The glory tablet V7 Pro can be said to be a very ambitious product. From hardware to design, it fully benchmarks the top tablet products at present. In addition, in the peripheral products, there is no feeling of accommodating to the weak Android ecology, and I am willing to make great efforts to adapt and optimize.

Perhaps 2021 can really become a node for Android tablet to open a new market. At least on the hardware level, glory has already produced products with a good foundation, and the rest is the software ecosystem jointly developed by terminal manufacturers and software suppliers. Maybe in the future, Android tablet will become the best choice for "mobile productivity".

　　Source: People’s Bank of China.

　　"In the first half of the year, the People’s Bank of China reduced the reserve ratio by 0.25 percentage points, turned over the balance profit of 900 billion yuan, reasonably increased the liquidity supply, and guided financial institutions to increase credit support for the real economy." A few days ago, Ruan Jianhong, Director of the Survey and Statistics Department of the People’s Bank of China, introduced it at the press conference of the State Council Office.

　　Provide differentiated financial services for industries that are greatly affected by the epidemic, increase financial support for small and micro enterprises and other trapped market entities, and strengthen financial support for core enterprises in the industrial chain supply chain … … Since the beginning of this year, in the face of the adverse impact of COVID-19 epidemic and other factors on economic and social development, China has taken various measures to increase financial support, and made every effort to stabilize economic growth and stabilize market players. The smooth flow of financial blood has provided strong support for the healthy development of the real economy.

　　Policy strengthening, "real money and silver" serving the real economy

　　A water protects the field and is surrounded by mountains. Fuquan City, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, is rich in resources. With the acceleration of green development, phosphorus chemical industry, new energy materials and other industries here have become new engines for development. Since the beginning of this year, the situation at home and abroad has changed, and the local leading enterprise Chuanheng Chemical has encountered unprecedented challenges.

　　"The quotation of upstream raw materials continues to rise, and downstream overseas customers can’t sign for payment, and the company’s capital chain is extremely tight." He Yonghui, chief financial officer of Chuanheng Chemical Co., Ltd., frowned.

　　According to the actual situation of the company, Qiannan Branch of China Construction Bank sent a special working group to customize the financing plan. "We linked credit resources and strength with CCB Macau Branch to innovate ‘ Cross-border financing loan ’ In this way, enterprises can get financial support at the best interest rate. " Hu Shaoling, head of the company department of Qiannan Branch of China Construction Bank, said.

　　"In less than 10 working days, we were given a loan of 30 million yuan, which reduced the financing cost for the company and allowed us to calmly cope with the price increase of raw materials and the impact of the epidemic." He Yonghui told reporters that it is not only credit support, but also CCB helps the company to participate in international competition by decentralizing the sea freight review authority and exchange rate concessions for the company’s foreign exchange service needs.

　　In Fuquan City, Qiannan Branch of China Construction Bank has organized a special financial service task force, which has docked 4.67 billion yuan for 14 key phosphorus chemical enterprises and put in loans exceeding 500 million yuan.

　　Since the beginning of this year, the complexity, severity and uncertainty of China’s economic development environment have increased. The financial management department takes the initiative and makes great efforts to support stable economic growth and stabilize market players. "The People’s Bank of China will intensify the implementation of prudent monetary policy, give full play to the dual functions of monetary policy tools in terms of aggregate and structure, and strive to serve the real economy and stabilize the economic market." Yan Jianhong said.

　　The data shows that in the first half of the year, the scale of social financing in China increased by 21 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.2 trillion yuan year-on-year, and RMB loans increased by 13.68 trillion yuan, an increase of 919.2 billion yuan over the same period of last year. At the same time, the central bank continued to release the reform potential of the loan market quotation rate (LPR). The one-year LPR and the five-year LPR decreased by 10 basis points and 20 basis points respectively. In June, the interest rate of new corporate loans was 4.16%, which was 34 basis points lower than the same period of last year. The comprehensive financing cost of enterprises decreased steadily, and the quality and efficiency of financial services to the real economy improved significantly.

　　Precision drip irrigation to solve problems for small and medium-sized enterprises

　　It is not only the leading enterprises in the industry that benefit. Since the beginning of this year, the People’s Bank of China, in conjunction with relevant departments, has implemented 23 measures to provide financial services for epidemic prevention and control, economic and social development, promote the recovery and development of difficult industries in the service sector, and intensify efforts to help small and medium-sized enterprises out of difficulties, so as to support market players to get out of difficulties.

　　— — Increase policy incentives and increase the supply of small and micro loans for general benefits.

　　In Yuheyuan Farm in Huangdu Village, Xilong Township, Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, tea farmer Xu Xin ‘an is working hard. "This year, affected by the epidemic, a large number of teas are unsalable, and many tea farmers are short of funds. ‘ Liangshan White Tea Loan ’ Helped us solve the problem. " Xu Xin ‘an said.

　　At the beginning of this year, the People’s Bank of China launched the universal micro-loan support tool to provide incentive funds according to 1% of the increase in the balance of universal micro-loans of local corporate financial institutions. Since the second quarter, the proportion of incentive funds has been increased from 1% to 2%. Under the guidance of policy tools, Anji Rural Commercial Bank, which is under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang Rural Commercial Bank, has strengthened its financial support for tea enterprises in all directions. By the end of June, this year, it had distributed 118 million yuan of "two mountains and white tea loans" to 415 tea farmers, a year-on-year increase of 15.9%.

　　— — Continue to reduce fees and profits and reduce the operating costs of enterprises.

　　With the advantages of pollution-free vegetables, Fuzhou Youye Ecological Agriculture Co., Ltd. in Fujian Province has become the core supplier of vegetables for large supermarkets such as Wal-Mart and Metro. Under the guidance of Fuzhou Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China, Fujian Strait Bank launched a fee reduction policy for inter-bank transfer of small and micro enterprises to help enterprises reduce costs. "It can save nearly 60,000 yuan in handling fees every year, which really makes us a lot easier." You Jiwang, the company’s financial director, said.

　　In recent years, China has continuously promoted the financial system to reduce fees and make profits from the real economy. In September last year, the People’s Bank of China and other departments launched 12 measures to reduce fees, and by March this year, more than 12 billion yuan of payment fees had been reduced for more than 82 million market entities.

　　— — Delay the repayment of principal and interest to help small and micro enterprises tide over the difficulties.

　　"Fortunately, there is a good policy to postpone the repayment of principal and interest, which has helped us survive this barrier." Mr. Yan runs a small and micro enterprise engaged in sand and gravel transportation in Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province. Because he is a transport ship purchased by loan, he has to repay the bank every month.

　　In response to the impact of the epidemic, the Guangzhou Branch of the People’s Bank of China guided the financial institutions under its jurisdiction to implement the policy of postponing the repayment of principal and interest this year. Shunde Rural Commercial Bank handled the formalities of postponing Mr. Yan for three months at the first time to tide over the difficulties.

　　— — Optimize financial supply and provide convenient financial services.

　　"Lending is fast, and the whole process is done online, ‘ Gongxin e loan ’ Send timely rain to our small and micro enterprises. " Mr. Zhao, head of Dalian Wei ‘an Zongheng Technology Co., Ltd. in Liaoning Province, said.

　　"Under the influence of the epidemic, it is difficult for small and micro enterprises to apply for loans offline. We have innovated research and development with Dalian Credit Center ‘ Gongxin e loan ’ Products, online docking with customers by non-contact remote service, relying on technology empowerment to achieve accurate drip irrigation, active credit granting and effective credit enhancement for small and micro enterprises. " Zhang Guanchu, head of Dalian technology and finance Service Center of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, told the reporter.

　　In order to overcome the adverse impact of the epidemic on financial services, the financial sector organized various forms of government-bank-enterprise docking activities to help banks improve their customer acquisition, risk assessment and control capabilities, develop chattel mortgage and credit loan products according to the characteristics of enterprises, and strive to solve the financing problems of small and micro enterprises under the influence of the epidemic.

　　The data shows that under the comprehensive effect of a series of measures, China’s inclusive small and micro loans continue to maintain the situation of "increasing quantity, expanding area and decreasing price" this year. At the end of June, the balance of Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans increased by 23.8% year-on-year, 12.6 percentage points higher than the growth rate of various loans; The number of micro-credit households in Pratt & Whitney was 52.39 million, a year-on-year increase of 36.8%. In May, the weighted average interest rate of new loans for Pratt & Whitney small and micro enterprises was 5.19%, down 5 basis points from the previous month.

　　Focus on key points and enrich the toolbox of structural monetary policy.

　　Tower cranes stand tall and machinery roar, and the construction of pumped storage power station project in Jinyun County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province is in full swing.

　　This is the first single billion-dollar investment project in Lishui. It is estimated that after the project is completed in 2025, the annual power generation will reach 1.8 billion kWh, which will save about 230,000 tons of coal consumption and reduce 460,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions.

　　At the critical moment of the project, the People’s Bank of China created carbon emission reduction support tools to provide financial support for carbon emission reduction loans issued by financial institutions at 60% of the loan principal. "With the support of this tool, we issued a 25-year 80 million yuan carbon emission reduction loan at the first time to fully support the project construction." Zheng Zhenke, president of the Agricultural Bank of China Jinyun County Sub-branch, said that as of the end of June, 830 million yuan had been loaned for the project.

　　In order to better support high-quality economic and social development, the People’s Bank of China has given full play to the precise guiding role of structural monetary policy, launched a number of policy tools, and continuously strengthened its support for key areas and weak links of the national economy.

　　On the basis of launching carbon emission reduction support tools in the fourth quarter of last year and supporting special refinancing for clean and efficient use of coal, the People’s Bank of China has launched three new structural monetary policy tools this year, of which "scientific and technological innovation refinancing" mainly supports high-tech enterprises, "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises, national technological innovation demonstration enterprises, manufacturing single champion enterprises and other scientific and technological enterprises, and "inclusive pension special refinancing" mainly supports qualified inclusive pension institutions. Promote the increase in the supply of inclusive old-age care services, and the "special refinancing for transportation and logistics" mainly supports enterprises and individuals that are greatly affected by the epidemic, such as road freight transport operators and truck drivers.

　　"At present, China’s structural monetary policy toolbox has been relatively rich and perfect." Zou Lan, director of the Monetary Policy Department of the People’s Bank of China, said that the structural monetary policy tool is "focused on key points, reasonable and moderate, with progress and retreat", which is conducive to encouraging financial institutions to optimize the credit structure and achieve the effect of accurately tilting to inclusive finance, green development, scientific and technological innovation and other fields. Up to now, carbon emission reduction support tools have issued a total of 182.7 billion yuan, supporting banks to issue loans in the field of carbon emission reduction of 304.5 billion yuan, driving the reduction of carbon emissions by more than 60 million tons.

　　At present, there are still many unstable and uncertain factors in domestic economic recovery. "With the acceleration of steady growth measures, corporate confidence and expectations continue to improve, and effective financing of the real economy is accelerating, which has created favorable conditions for further stabilizing the macroeconomic market in the second half of the year." Dong Ximiao, chief researcher of Zhaolian Finance, said.

　　"In recent years, we have been adhering to the normal monetary policy, leaving sufficient policy space and tool reserves to meet the new challenges beyond expectations." Zou Lan said that in the second half of the year, the People’s Bank of China will continue to implement a package of policies and measures to stabilize the economy, increase the implementation of prudent monetary policies, create a good monetary and financial environment, form a joint policy force, and keep the economy running in a reasonable range.

　　Layout design: Andy

　　China Youth Network Beijing, June 18th(Reporter Liu Shangjun) "Zongzi is fragrant and fragrant in the kitchen. The wormwood leaves are fragrant and fragrant. Peach branches are inserted in the gate, and when you go out, you can see that the wheat is yellow. It’s sunny here, sunny there, and sunny everywhere. " On June 18th, we ushered in the annual China traditional festival — — Dragon Boat Festival.

　　“粽”情端午，对酒携樽俎，千载乡愁；龙舟争渡，助威呐喊，凭吊祭江诵君赋。包粽子、赛龙舟、佩香囊、茶艾条、饮雄黄酒……千百年来，中华民族依然延续着很多传统的文化习俗。

　　优秀传统文化是一个国家、一个民族传承和发展的根本。此前，最高领袖主席向美国总统特朗普介绍中国悠久的历史文化传承时曾说：“文化没有断过流、始终传承下来的只有中国。我们这些人也延续着黑头发、黄皮肤，我们叫龙的传人。”

　　传统节日，民族文化的重要载体

　　2016年5月17日，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖在北京主持召开哲学社会科学工作座谈会并发表重要讲话。新华社记者丁林摄

　　中国是一个有着五千年历史的文明古国，丰富多彩的传统节庆文化源远流长、深入人心。

　　除夕、元宵、立春、冬至、端午、七夕……从古至今，博大精深的中国传统节日与人们的日常生活与精神文化需求密不可分，凝结着中华民族的民族精神和民族情感，承载着中华民族的文化血脉和思想精华，是维系国家统一、民族团结和社会和谐的重要精神纽带。

　　In 2005, Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and other departments jointly issued the Opinions on Promoting the Excellent Tradition of National Culture by Using Traditional Festivals. In 2007, the State Council decided to list Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and New Year’s Eve as national legal holidays. In 2009, the Dragon Boat Festival officially became the world intangible cultural heritage, and it was also the first festival in China to be selected as the world intangible cultural heritage. In 2016, the "Twenty-four Solar Terms" was officially listed in the world-class intangible cultural heritage list.

　　On May 17, 2016, in his speech at the symposium on philosophy and social science, the Supreme Leader emphasized that Chinese civilization continues the spiritual blood of our country and nation, which needs to be passed down from generation to generation, guarded from generation to generation, kept pace with the times and brought forth new ideas.

　　In order to further penetrate excellent traditional culture into national education and life. In 2017, the General Office of the State Council, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions on Implementing the Inheritance and Development Project of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture, which clearly pointed out that it is necessary to carry out the theme activities of "Our Festival", implement the revitalization project of traditional festivals in China, enrich the cultural connotations of traditional festivals such as Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Qixi Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Chongyang, and form new holiday customs.

　　"If you don’t forget history, you can open up the future. If you are good at inheritance, you can be good at innovation." In 2014, the Supreme Leader emphasized at the international symposium to commemorate the 2565th anniversary of Confucius’ birth and the opening meeting of the 5th General Assembly of international confucian association that excellent traditional culture is the foundation of a country and a nation’s inheritance and development. If it is lost, it will cut off the spiritual lifeline.

　　In recent years, the state has continuously strengthened the protection and inheritance of Chinese traditional festival culture, which is of great significance to building the cornerstone of national cultural spirit.

　　Traditional customs, new inheritance in ancient and modern China and foreign countries

　　In 2014, the supreme leader pointed out in his speech at the symposium on literary and artistic work that inheriting Chinese culture is by no means a simple retro, nor is it a blind xenophobia. Instead, it is to make the past serve the present, make foreign things serve China, make a dialectical choice, bring forth the new, discard negative factors, inherit positive thoughts, "open your own face according to the rules of the ancients", and realize the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese culture.

　　Today’s Dragon Boat Festival, Chinese still continues the traditional habits left by ancestors, and adds new elements with the changes of the times.

　　At the 10th Beijing Dragon Boat Festival in Yanqing District, Beijing, various dragon boat teams made swift progress and fought bravely for the first place, and special activities such as making zongzi, making sachets, hanging wormwood and exhibiting intangible cultural heritage attracted many citizens’ participation.

　　At a project site in Fengtai, Beijing, workers and friends skillfully started a "dry land dragon boat" with reinforced concrete. Workers from all corners of the country competed for "making zongzi" and tasted the delicious taste of their hometown thousands of miles away.

　　In Yichang, Hubei Province, Qu Yuan’s hometown, a "Poetry in the Folk Dragon Boat Festival Poetry Meeting" is going on. Mr. Yu Guangzhong’s poem "God of the Miluo River" was deeply read, and endless remembrance and admiration turned into firm belief and determination, which aroused strong spiritual resonance among the participants.

　　Also in Wuhan, the dance adapted from Qu Yuan’s work Ode to an Orange is "Our Festival — — The "Dragon Boat Festival" was staged, which led the audience to relive Qu Yuan’s spiritual quality of "being selfless and towering".

　　"It is necessary to strengthen the excavation and interpretation of Chinese excellent traditional culture, make the most basic cultural genes of the Chinese nation adapt to contemporary culture and coordinate with modern society, and carry forward the cultural spirit that spans time and space, transcends national boundaries, is full of eternal charm and has contemporary value." On May 17, 2016, the Supreme Leader demanded at the symposium on philosophy and social science that the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese civilization should be promoted, and its vitality should be activated, so that Chinese civilization, together with the colorful civilizations created by people of all countries, can provide correct spiritual guidance for mankind.

　　Nowadays, the Dragon Boat Festival, an ancient Chinese traditional festival, has slowly entered the eyes of countries all over the world. Eating Zongzi and dragon boat racing have taken root in many countries in different parts of the world. Although the ways and activities of celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival vary from country to country due to the historical changes and cultural differences in different regions, the unique charm of Chinese culture is showing its influence in this way.

CCTV News:At present, Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center widely uses big data and Internet of Things technology to improve the informationization level of the launch site and resolve the contradiction between the current high-density and normal tasks and the limited allocation of human resources. We walked into the strongest "wisdom brain" of the launch site — — Learn about the number intelligence center.

CCTV reporter Wang Xiaokun:As we have just seen in the emergency drill, if there is any abnormal fluctuation in thousands of sets of equipment in the launch area, the corresponding early warning information will be displayed here. Red flashing on the screen means that the equipment is not stable enough, while green means that everything is normal. The Digital Intelligence Center, like the "smart brain" of the launch site, can gather and analyze the information content such as temperature, humidity, cleanliness and personnel work situation in the rocket closed area, so that the overall situation of the launch site can be seen at a glance.

Manned space engineering has many systems, many interfaces and many states, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources in the traditional way and cannot complete the work with high quality. In recent years, the center has focused on improving the carrying capacity of the launch site, with the main goal of "improving quality, reducing staff and increasing efficiency". Hundreds of sensors have been arranged on the launch tower to collect the running status of the equipment on the tower in real time and send it back to the Digital Intelligence Center, which truly realizes the information, intelligence and visual management mode.

Hu Yanhua, Chief Information Assurance Responsibility Officer of Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center:In the past, the launch site had to invest a lot of manpower and material resources, such as air conditioning and power distribution, which required about 10 people and worked in three shifts 24 hours a day. In recent years, it only takes 2-mdash to monitor, identify and analyze parameters by using the Internet of Things and big data technology; Three people are on duty. Once an abnormal situation is found, it will automatically report to the police and inform relevant professionals to go to the scene for disposal, which greatly improves efficiency and reduces labor consumption.

In addition to monitoring the information data of tower facilities and equipment, the Digital Intelligence Center is also responsible for air conditioning, gas supply, fire fighting, communication, power distribution monitoring and other functions of the ground handling system, and provides key information such as the overall situation of the mission, on-site images, test launch process and comprehensive support evaluation for space launch organization and command.

Huang Xinli, head of information technology major at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center:Provide information support for organization and command, equipment management, centralized duty, troubleshooting, etc.

Since 2012, after years of continuous investment, the centralized monitoring system has basically covered the remote online monitoring of more than 200 sets of facilities and equipment in more than 10 specialties at the launch site. Relying on the information center to achieve 24-hour monitoring duty, the reduction of duty force at the launch site and the improvement of emergency capability have achieved remarkable results.

Hu Yonggang, head of the information expert group of Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center:In the follow-up, our Digital Intelligence Center mainly made efforts in two aspects: First, we used major projects to build the wireless ecology of the launch site, and made every effort to make up for the lack of information application means, so that handheld command and mobile security became important means for the organization and command of the launch site in the future; The second is to increase the introduction of new technologies and means, give full play to the potential of existing information services, deepen the improvement of the intelligent ability of the launch site, and strive to resolve the challenges brought by high-density tasks to the improvement of the launch site’s ability.