In recent years, domestic motorcycle groups and industries have developed rapidly, and many peripheral products are aimed at our domestic market, such as Michelin today. On April 10th, Michelin’s high-end motorcycle tire products officially entered the China market, and its lineup covers sports, leisure sports, cruising and other types.

　　The tires released this time are divided into four series. Let’s learn more about the functions of these four tires and the suitable vehicle types.

　　This tire is a tire that focuses on sports performance, and it provides excellent grip. Let’s take a look at the following technical highlights.

　　1. Michelin adaptive carcass technology +(ACT+ technology)

　　This technology adopts a carcass layer with a weaving angle of 90 degrees at the crown, which not only ensures elasticity, but also ensures the stability of linear acceleration. On the sidewall and shoulder, the carcass layer is woven at a large angle to ensure the supporting force and good corner stability.

　　2. Variable groove ratio

　　When the vehicle bends or turns 45 degrees, the groove ratio of 3.5% provides reassuring cornering grip.

　　3. Michelin double formula technology (2CT technology)

　　The front and rear wheels are equipped with different proportions of rubber formula, thus providing excellent wet and dry road grip for sports vehicles.

　　This tire is mainly used for long-distance motorcycles. It is suitable for various environments, whether it is cold, wet or other harsh road conditions, or on paved or low-friction roads, Michelin Pilot Road 4 can adapt.

　　1. Michelin X- groove technology +(XST+ technology)

　　The transverse groove design ensures excellent wetland grip; At the same time, it helps the front tire to cut the water film on the road surface during driving, and provides excellent braking force in wet weather.

　　2, chamfer groove design

　　Relieves abnormal tire wear caused by extreme conditions or sudden braking.

　　3. Variable groove ratio

　　Regardless of the inclination angle, the variable groove ratio provides a reliable guarantee for grip and drainage.

　　In fact, many riders are familiar with this tire. It is the original tire of various BMW models. This tire is mainly suitable for pulling models, and its tire life and pattern can make it have good performance on paved and unpaved roads.

　　1, chamfer groove design

　　A certain proportion of grooves are chamfered to form a "shovel" shape, which helps tires to quickly discharge mud when driving on unclosed roads. When the depth of tire tread becomes shallow, the ground contact area increases, providing stronger grip.

　　2, serrated groove design

　　The serrated groove with 3D design can help the tire improve the wet grip.

　　The Michelin Scorcher series developed and produced jointly with Harley, as the original tires of Harley’s various models, is printed with Michelin and Harley-Davidson logos.

　　1. Michelin Scorcher 11 (original tire of Harley Street, Sportster, Softail and V-Rod)

　　Excellent grip: the semi-bald tire design ensures the grounding area of the trunk road, and the optimized groove design can help effectively drain water, both of which are solid foundations for excellent grip.

　　Precise control: Michelin meridian technology ensures the accuracy and flexibility of control.

　　Excellent tire service life: Michelin racing technology and brand-new rubber formula guarantee durability and high performance.

　　2. Michelin Scorcher 31 (original tires of Harley Dyna, Sportster and cruise models)

　　Excellent comfort and handling: the flexible carcass and tire characteristics help the car to move flexibly on winding roads.

　　Long mileage: The application of carbon black reinforced formula technology helps tires to run a satisfactory mileage on the basis of giving consideration to performance.

　　3. Michelin Scorcher 32 (original tire of Harley Fat Bob model)

　　Innovative "reverse" pattern design: ensure uniform tire pattern wear.

　　Reliable grip: the design of large flower pattern has achieved excellent grip on dry and wet ground, allowing riders to enjoy flexible control and smooth riding experience.

　　Finally, after the press conference, we interviewed Mr. Liu Peng, vice president and commercial director of Michelin (China) Investment Co., Ltd., and the plans and strategies of Michelin motorcycle tires were all involved. The following is the interview record.

　　2018 Michelin motorcycle tires stationed in China product launch conference

　　Group interview shorthand

　　Interviewee: Mr. Liu Peng, Vice President and Commercial Director of Michelin (China) Investment Co., Ltd.

　　Time: April 10, 2018

　　Venue: Beijing Jingang Automobile Park International Circuit

　　Reporter: As a high-end brand of tires, Michelin has been participating in the sport of motorcycle GT. What will be the future of motorcycle tires from your point of view? Or there will be black technology that we don’t know about?

　　Liu Peng: Actually, the most typical black technology of motorcycles is dual formula, and different tire formulas are used to achieve different performances. For example, the tread is harder and the sidewall is slightly softer to provide (better) grip. This is the most important embodiment of bringing motorcycle racing formula into civilian tires. For example, some chips will be used for civilian purposes, such as tire tracking. Michelin’s investment in motorcycle racing is not only to win several championships, but also to turn the track into a testing ground and put the accumulated experience into civilian production. Therefore, Michelin’s future "black technology" will definitely be more and more, so stay tuned. Thank you.

　　Reporter: We see that manufacturers like BMW and Harley all have vehicle cooperation. After Michelin enters the China market, will it consider cooperating with domestic vehicles on motorcycles? Now that new retail is particularly hot, will our marketing channel consider the network in the future, and is there any possibility of such development?

　　Liu Peng: That’s a good question. First of all, Michelin’s original motorcycles, such as Harley and BMW, are actually cooperated all over the world. Because the whole motorcycle circle is not so big compared with cars, we will bring this car to the China market once we have made the original match in other parts of the world. Will there be opportunities for cooperation with domestic motorcycle manufacturers? I’m sure there will be. In the past few years, the domestic motorcycle and travel culture are booming. We have seen many people like motorcycles gradually, including young people, and even people my age who used to be jokingly called "uncle greasy" have begun to like motorcycles. So we think there are many opportunities.

　　Regarding the purchase method, 80% of consumers will search online when buying products like motorcycles, and then buy them online or offline. We are constantly exploring which way is the most economical and effective for consumers and can provide accurate choices. You may see that for many products today, if consumers are not clear about their car conditions and routes, they need detailed professional consultation. The purchase behavior is only the final result, and the previous decision-making consultation process is also very important for us. Therefore, we first put motorcycle tires into the China market, and now we are also studying the future online sales to make some channel preparations for the future.

　　Reporter: At the press conference, Michelin always emphasized the word "responsibility", and we saw a big company’s concern about riding safety. We know that there are still many shortcomings in motorcycle riding safety in China. So after Michelin entered China, did it take any measures related to driving safety?

　　Liu Peng: Sure. For motorcycles, we advocate freedom, but it doesn’t mean freedom to do whatever we want. We must be related to safety. Including Michelin’s partners, they are not just doing business. In fact, many of them have their own driving experience and training arrangements. Michelin works with them to bring safe driving-to their own safety, to the safety of pedestrians or other vehicles, and to the safety of society. We also talk about "chivalry". In fact, this group of China Motorsports has made great contributions to the sense of social responsibility. We hope to continue to carry it forward, and work with these consumers and partners to promote the progress of social responsibility and safety responsibility.

　　Reporter: In China, does Michelin have a development plan for the event sponsors?

　　Liu Peng: You have seen a lot of pictures of Michelin on the track. In the past weekend, Michelin sponsored the grassroots motorcycle race in the GPGP Golden Harbor Grand Prix. We hope that more people will join in motorcycle sports to promote the culture of motorcycle travel. We have been paying attention to the future motorcycle racing activities in China. Because motorcycle is a passionate sport, we hope to bring passion into the market. Of course, motorcycle sport is the best means.

　　Reporter: The image of Mr. Michelin Tire is very famous, and many people around us also know this brand. But at present, we rarely see Michelin-authorized motorcycle shops providing us with tire or tire changing services. Many of our members buy tires from WeChat, third parties and even foreign channels. What kind of measures or development plans are there in the channel in the future?

　　Liu Peng: Michelin has been in China for 29 years, and I am an early employee. At that time, we promoted Michelin, and many stores didn’t know the image and brand. Today, as a brand known to drivers and motorcycle enthusiasts, we have spent a lot of energy. Brand promotion is on the one hand, and landing channels are on the other. Today, we just started to bring the motorcycle brand into the China market, and we also started to have partners in China. The next step is to choose stores and retailers in China, and then build the retailers around riders. Because buying online or abroad can’t guarantee the source, we hope consumers can buy regular products. In addition to products, there are more technical contents in the whole installation and balance. We hope that riders can not only buy genuine tires, but also get regular maintenance services, which can make riding safer.

　　Reporter: Tires can last for several years from production, and it is not recommended to use them after several years.

　　Liu Peng: Tires are not fruits and vegetables. They are not steamed today. They must be eaten in the afternoon and will be broken tomorrow. Rubber has a long shelf life. Under normal circumstances, tires that are about five years old can actually be used. But there may be some misunderstanding now. If you buy the tires produced this week, you will feel a lot of losses. But in fact, it is the same as shoes. No one has ever asked which year the shoes were produced and before which they were worn.

　　Reporter: Hello, why did Michelin choose this time to enter the China market for motorcycle tires?

　　Liu Peng: Actually, we have been studying the motorcycle market for many years. Every year, we study the market capacity, the classification of the whole market and the classification of riders. After 2013, we saw that the motorcycle industry has changed very quickly, especially with more and more heavy locomotives, and our target group has gradually increased. We feel that the main purpose of putting it on the market at this time point is to meet the demand of fast-growing heavy-duty locomotives and high-displacement locomotives. In the past few years, we have been doing internal research, because as an international enterprise, motorcycle tires are not only a business, but also a sense of social responsibility. If you want to bring the products to the China market, you must have sufficient technical certification, after-sales service system construction and brand promotion, not simply bringing the tires in, so the preparation time for our premise is very long. In fact, including team building, import process and certification process, we have made full preparations for a long time. Now, we think it is time to enter this market.

　　Reporter: You just talked about the motorcycle culture and the motorcycle market in China. I would like to ask if this conference means that high-end brands have officially entered China. Will there be any market behavior to promote China motorcycle culture in the next two or three years or longer?

　　Liu Peng: There must be, including yesterday, discussing what kind of promotion activities we can participate in. Many of our activities are under planning, and I hope you can participate in them in the future. Thank you.

　　Reporter: Hello, because our country has many policies against motorcycles, how much impact does this have on Michelin’s market in China? If there is no such policy, what will happen?

　　Liu Peng: The most basic thing for an enterprise to do a business is to abide by the laws and regulations of the local country. Some areas are called limited motorcycles, some areas are called no motorcycles, and some areas have no such regulations. We fully respect national laws and regulations, not only for restrictions, but also for example, drivers themselves must have normal licenses, and the requirements of retail stores, including environmental protection requirements.

　　We believe that with the development of the tourism culture, it will also help the construction of national laws and regulations. As a manufacturer, we need to do our job well, meet more opportunities in the future, and promote good motorcycle culture to more enthusiasts.

　　Reporter: After Michelin motorcycle tires enter China this time, what are the expectations for the market in the future?

　　Expectations for the market are better than we thought. In the next three years’ development plan, we hope to occupy more sales share in China market. We didn’t come up with this by patting our heads, but when we visited the retail store, they told me that you had finally arrived and waited for you for a long time. Therefore, we have reason to believe that the future sales situation will get better and better.

　　Liu Peng: Motorcycle products are not a particularly large number of products for us. As we said just now, it is a passionate product that brings brand value. Therefore, we don’t have particularly high requirements for the sales in the early stage. We hope that our partners will lay a good foundation and establish a good retail network and service network in the first two or three years, just like planting-there is good soil, and a seed will be put in, and a result will come out slowly. We don’t want to ask for a quick result in a short time. The market needs to be cultivated and maintained slowly. Michelin has the confidence and strength.

　　[In-depth study and implementation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era]

　　The important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the National Cyber Security and Informatization Work Conference, standing on the overall height of human historical development and the cause of the party and the state, condensed the historical experience of human development and the practical wisdom of the Chinese nation, accurately grasped the inherent law of the evolution of scientific and technological revolution and the valuable enlightenment of social production reform, scientifically analyzed the trend of informatization reform and the historical mission we shouldered, and systematically explained the rich connotation of the strategic thinking of strengthening the country through the network. Profound answers to a series of important theoretical and practical questions related to the development of the network information industry have clearly defined the direction of progress and provided fundamental follow-up for grasping the historical opportunity of the information revolution, strengthening network security and informatization, and accelerating the construction of a network power. The grand blueprint is drawn on a piece of paper, and the great cause of the beginning is broken. "People-centered" has laid a heavy foundation for this important historical document, and "Building a network power" has played an inspiring sound of this gorgeous movement.

　　Informatization has brought a golden historical opportunity to the Chinese nation.

　　Human society has experienced agricultural revolution and industrial revolution, and is experiencing information revolution. Every industrial revolution has greatly enhanced human survival ability and brought about all-round changes in economy and politics. In the long agricultural society, China used to be an economic power in the world, creating a splendid civilization, but later missed the industrial revolution, lost the historical opportunity to make progress with the world, and gradually fell into a passive position. Through the efforts of several generations, we have never been so close to the goal of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation as we are today, and we have never been more confident and capable of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation as we are today.

　　At present and in the future, the goal of China’s development is to achieve the goal of "two hundred years". The information revolution has enhanced human brain power, is bringing another leap in productivity, and has caused wider economic and social changes. New technology brings a new economy, and the new economy promotes new formats. Information network, biotechnology, clean energy, new materials and advanced manufacturing have given birth to a number of subversive technologies. New network forms such as industrial Internet, Internet of Things and Internet of Vehicles are constantly emerging, and application technologies such as big data, cloud computing and artificial intelligence are expanding and upgrading. The 5G era is opening, and the digital economy is becoming an important driving force for global industrial change and economic growth. Major countries in the world are stepping up their layout of high-end fields in an effort to seize the commanding heights of future competition.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Informatization has brought a golden opportunity to the Chinese nation." We must seize this precious opportunity, make great efforts to promote the deep integration of information network technology and the real economy, especially the manufacturing industry, adhere to intelligent manufacturing as the main direction of the integration of the two industries, give full play to the dual advantages of a manufacturing power and a network power, and promote the transformation of the industrial economy into a data-driven innovation system and development model. Greatly improve the supporting capacity of network facilities, core technology innovation capacity, industrial integration leading capacity, cyberspace protection capacity and network management capacity according to law, promote the deep integration of information network technologies such as Internet, big data and artificial intelligence with manufacturing industry, lay out industrial Internet in a forward-looking way, vigorously develop intelligent integrated industries, build a group of platform-based enterprises with ecological control, and build a new form of digital economy with networking, intelligence, service and synergy. Informatization will inject surging momentum into the Chinese dream of winning the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way, winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　The new era has brought unparalleled historical achievements to the network letter cause.

　　In the 24 years since accessing the Internet, we have correctly handled the relationship between security and development, openness and autonomy, management and service, and made remarkable achievements in promoting the development of the Internet. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has attached importance to, developed and governed the Internet, made overall plans and coordinated major issues related to informationization and network security in political, economic, cultural, social and military fields, made a series of major decisions and put forward a series of major initiatives, and promoted the historic achievements in the network information industry.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has made great efforts to strengthen overall coordination and top-level design, and promoted the formation of a new pattern of "one chess game" in online information work, and the system of Internet construction, management and application has been continuously improved. Efforts have been made to strengthen the construction and management of online content, and a number of normative documents on content governance, such as the Cyber Security Law, the Provisions on the Management of Internet News Information Services and the Provisions on Administrative Law Enforcement Procedures for Internet Information Content Management, have been promulgated and implemented, with stronger positive energy on the Internet, higher main melody and increasingly clear cyberspace; Focus on building a network security system to better safeguard the security of key information infrastructure and effectively safeguard the security and interests of national cyberspace; Efforts will be made to play the leading role of informatization, the digital economy will flourish, the online information enterprises will grow rapidly, and the achievements of Internet development will better benefit the society and serve the people; Efforts have been made to promote the reform of the global governance system of the Internet. The "four principles" and "five propositions" of the Supreme Leader General Secretary have been widely recognized by the international community. Cybersovereignty has increasingly become an international consensus, and China’s international discourse power and influence in cyberspace have been significantly enhanced. China is striding forward from a cyber power to a cyber power.

　　By the end of 2017, the number of netizens in China reached 772 million, with a total of 40.74 million new netizens in the whole year. The construction of network infrastructure was accelerated, the penetration rate of fixed broadband households reached 72%, the scale of 4G users reached 997 million, and the project of information entering villages and households was fully implemented; The digital economy is active, with a scale of 27.2 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.3%, accounting for 32.9% of GDP; Significant progress has been made in core technologies, and important breakthroughs have been made in the research, development, testing and verification of 5G network technologies. The NB-IoT technical scheme proposed by Huawei has been approved by 3GPP and has become an international standard. The overall evolution and upgrading of IPv6 has been accelerated, and China Telecom has built the world’s first commercial narrowband Internet of Things with the widest coverage, and 310,000 base stations in the whole network have been upgraded simultaneously; Information benefiting the people has achieved outstanding results, and coordinated the five major projects of network coverage, rural e-commerce, network intelligence, information services and network public welfare, and promoted precise poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation; Twelve countries related to the Belt and Road Initiative have built 34 cross-border land cables and a number of international submarine cables, China — The construction of the ASEAN Information Port and the China-Arab Online Silk Road Economic Cooperation Experimental Zone were first launched, and a large number of outstanding enterprises actively went abroad, providing high-quality information products and technical services to the Belt and Road countries in emerging industries such as broadband information infrastructure, big data, cross-border e-commerce, and smart cities, and contributing China wisdom to the digital economy development of the Belt and Road countries.

　　Promoting the construction of a network power in the new era with independent innovation

　　On February 27th, 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out in his speech at the first meeting of the Central Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization that the development level of informatization is determined by the development level of information technology and industry. It is necessary to strengthen independent innovation of core technologies and infrastructure construction, and emphasize the need to build a strong network country with its own technology and excellent technology. At the symposium on network security and informatization held on April 19, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the core technology of the Internet is our biggest "life gate", and the core technology is subject to people, which is our biggest hidden danger. Even if an Internet company is large in scale and high in market value, if its core components are heavily dependent on foreign countries and the "life gate" of the supply chain is in the hands of others, it is like building a house on the foundation of someone else’s wall. No matter how big and beautiful it is, it may not stand the wind and rain, or even be vulnerable. The core technology is the heavy weapon of the country, and the most critical and core technology should be based on independent innovation and self-reliance. The market can’t change the core technology, and money can’t buy the core technology. We must rely on our own research and development and development. If we want to master the initiative of China’s Internet development, and ensure Internet security and national security, we must break through the difficult problem of core technology and strive to achieve "overtaking in corners" in some fields and aspects.

　　However, due to the high complexity of information technology represented by integrated circuits, and the characteristics of "the strong will always be strong", although the annual compound value-added rate of China’s integrated circuit industry in 2013-2017 was 21%, about five times the global growth rate in the same period, it still lags far behind the world’s advanced level. According to the public information of the General Administration of Customs, the import value of integrated circuits has exceeded that of crude oil for three consecutive years since 2015. Among them, in 2017, the import value of integrated circuits reached 377 billion pieces, amounting to 260.1 billion US dollars, accounting for 14.1% of the import value of goods of 12.46 trillion yuan in the same period. On the evening of April 16th, the U.S. Department of Commerce issued an export ban on ZTE, which led to the crisis of ZTE, which truly reflected the dilemma that China’s information industry lacked "core" and "soul".

　　The breakthrough of core technology lies not only in technical difficulties, but also in the dilemma of ecological chain and industrial chain. Because foreign countries have taken the lead in core technology and developed numerous application software and services around their chips and operating systems, if they simply make technological breakthroughs, they will still be unable to get rid of the dilemma of being controlled by others if they cannot be mass-produced and industrialized. Therefore, in this speech, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader particularly emphasized that it is necessary to grasp the construction of the industrial system and make joint efforts in technology, industry and policy. It is necessary to follow the law of technological development, do a good job in systematic technological layout, choose the best among the best, and make key breakthroughs. It is necessary to strengthen centralized and unified leadership, improve the institutional environment such as finance, taxation, international trade, talent and intellectual property protection, optimize the market environment, and better release the innovation vitality of various innovation subjects. We should cultivate a fair market environment, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, and oppose monopoly and unfair competition. It is necessary to open a green channel for the connection between basic research and technological innovation, and strive to drive breakthroughs in applied technology groups with basic research. Only when independent innovation achieves a breakthrough in core technology can we truly build a network power.

　　Constructing concentric circles on and off the internet with comprehensive network management

　　Since we connected to the Internet, we have insisted on managing the Internet according to law, running the Internet according to law and surfing the Internet according to law, so that the Internet can run healthily on the track of the rule of law. Cyberspace is not an "extra-legal place". Cyberspace is virtual, but it is realistic to use the main body of cyberspace. Everyone should abide by the law and clarify the rights and obligations of all parties. It is necessary to strengthen the construction of network ethics and network civilization, give play to the guiding role of moral education, nourish cyberspace and repair network ecology with outstanding achievements of human civilization. Cyberspace is the common spiritual home of hundreds of millions of people. Cyberspace is clear and the ecology is good, which is in line with the interests of the people. Cyberspace is smoky and ecological deterioration, which is not in the interests of the people. No one wants to live in a space full of falsehood, fraud, attack, abuse, terror, pornography and violence. On the one hand, it is necessary to prevent illegal and illegal information such as inciting subversion of state power, inciting ethnic and religious hatred and terrorism, and pornographic, violent and bloody information; On the other hand, we should also give play to the role of public opinion supervision, including internet supervision. Leading cadres should follow the online mass line and welcome well-intentioned criticism.

　　To achieve the goal of "two hundred years", all aspects of society need to work together, and people of all ethnic groups in the country need to think in one place and work hard in one place. If a society has no common ideals, goals and values, and it is noisy all day, nothing can be done. We should improve the ability of comprehensive network governance, and form a comprehensive network governance pattern with the participation of multi-subjects, such as party Committee leadership, government management, enterprise responsibility, social supervision and self-discipline of netizens, and the combination of economic, legal and technical means. It is necessary to strengthen positive online publicity, adhere to the correct political direction, public opinion orientation and value orientation, unite and unite hundreds of millions of netizens with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, carry out in-depth education on ideals and beliefs, deepen publicity and education on Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the Chinese Dream in the New Era, actively cultivate and practice socialist core values, promote innovations in online publicity concepts, contents, forms, methods and means, grasp the timeliness and effectiveness, and build concentric circles online and offline to achieve better cohesion.

　　Let the people have more sense of gain, happiness and security.

　　The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward the people-centered development idea and the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always stressed that the development of online information business should adapt to people’s expectations and needs, speed up the popularization of information services, reduce application costs, and provide useful, affordable and well-used information services for the people; It is necessary to do a good job in the deep integration of informationization and industrialization, develop intelligent manufacturing, and drive more people to innovate and start businesses; It is necessary to improve the level of intelligent agricultural production and network management and help farmers increase their income; Implement "Internet+education", "Internet+medical care" and "internet plus culture" to promote the equalization of basic public services; We can give full play to the role of the Internet in boosting poverty alleviation, and promote precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation; We can speed up the promotion of e-government, encourage government departments at all levels to break down information barriers and improve service efficiency, and so on.

　　The internet has indeed brought tangible convenience to the people. With the implementation of the broadband China strategy, it is estimated that by 2020, broadband network will basically cover all administrative villages, keep pace with the process of overall well-off, open up the "last mile" of network infrastructure, and let more people use the Internet. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, the online information business represents a new productive force and a new development direction. We should take the lead in practicing the new development concept and focus on building a modern economic system and achieving high-quality development. It is necessary to develop the digital economy, constantly promote new industries, new formats and new models, and promote new development with new kinetic energy. It is necessary to promote the digitalization of industries, transform traditional industries in an all-round, all-round and all-round way by using new technologies and applications of the Internet, and release the amplification, superposition and multiplication of numbers on economic development. It is necessary to use information technology to promote the openness of government affairs and party affairs, accelerate the promotion of e-government, and build an integrated online service platform for the whole process to better solve the problems of difficulty, slowness and complexity that enterprises and the masses have strongly reflected.

　　Under the guidance of the strategic thought of network power, implementing the people-centered development thought, and taking improving people’s well-being as the starting point and foothold of information development, our network power construction is sailing and breaking waves.

　　(Author: Zhi Zhenfeng, researcher and doctoral supervisor of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory System Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences)

　　China Meteorological Network News At 10: 00 on June 11, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning. It is estimated that there will be heavy rainstorms in southern Jiangnan, central, eastern and southern South China, southeastern and western Yunnan, and Taiwan Province from 14: 00 on the 11th to 14: 00 on the 12th, including heavy rainstorms (100-150 mm) in parts of southwestern Jiangxi, central and southern Fujian, southeastern Guangxi, central and western Guangdong, and southern Taiwan Province. These local areas are accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term thunderstorms and strong winds.

　　The meteorological department suggested that the government and relevant departments should do a good job in emergency prevention of rainstorm according to their duties, and all departments should strengthen information communication and emergency linkage; Do a good job in the drainage of cities and farmland, and pay attention to prevent possible disasters such as flash floods, landslides and mudslides; Cut off the outdoor power supply in dangerous areas and suspend outdoor work; The public should take measures to deal with the rainstorm and make reasonable arrangements for travel, production and life.　　

(Source: Editor of Central Meteorological Observatory: Li Wenqin)

　　

　　

　　　　

　　[Meteorological Science Popularization]

　　Rainstorm and its prevention and response

　　Heavy rain refers to rain with high precipitation intensity, which is often formed in cumulonimbus clouds. According to meteorological regulations, rain with an hourly rainfall of more than 16 mm, or a continuous rainfall of more than 30 mm for 12 hours and a 24-hour rainfall of 50 mm or more is called "rainstorm". According to its precipitation intensity, it is divided into three grades, that is, the 24-hour precipitation is 50-99.9 mm, which is called "rainstorm", the 100-249.9 mm is called "heavy rainstorm" and the 250 mm is called "extraordinary rainstorm". However, due to the different characteristics of precipitation and topography, the standards of rainstorm and flood in different places are also different. In business practice, rainstorm can be divided into local rainstorm, regional rainstorm, large-scale rainstorm and extra-large rainstorm according to the scope of occurrence and influence.

　　The local rainstorm lasts only a few hours or dozens of hours, and generally affects tens to thousands of square kilometers, causing less harm. However, when the rainfall intensity is extremely high, it can also cause serious casualties and property losses.

　　Regional rainstorm generally lasts for 3 ~ 7 days, and the influence range can reach 100 ~ 200,000 square kilometers or more. The disaster situation is average, but sometimes it may cause serious regional rainstorm and flood disaster due to the extremely strong rainfall intensity.

　　Extra-large-scale rainstorm lasts the longest, and it is generally a combination of continuous rainstorms in many areas. The rainfall can last intermittently for about 1 ~ 3 months, and the rain belt can be maintained for a long time. Torrential rain is a kind of disastrous weather, which often causes floods and serious soil erosion, leading to major economic losses such as engineering accidents, dike breaches and crop flooding. Especially for some low-lying and closed terrain areas, rainwater can not be quickly vented, resulting in farmland water accumulation and soil moisture over-saturation, which will cause more disasters.

　　How does the city "Rain Island" avoid waterlogging?

　　　　At present, China is at the peak of urbanization, population and wealth are constantly concentrated in cities, and the area of cities is getting bigger and bigger. Urban waterlogging not only brings inconvenience to people’s travel and life, but also may cause some secondary disasters. How to carry out scientific planning and design to ensure people’s travel and property safety?

　　Urban "Rain Island Effect" and "Turbid Island Effect"

　　Urban waterlogging refers to the phenomenon of waterlogging disaster in cities due to heavy precipitation or continuous precipitation exceeding urban drainage capacity. The amount of precipitation in a city depends firstly on the atmospheric circulation and secondly on the environmental conditions of the city itself.

　　Modern urban waterlogging has two characteristics: first, the universality of urban waterlogging exists in many cities in China. Secondly, the incidence of waterlogging is high in some specific places in the city, such as overpasses; With the construction of modern cities, underpasses, railway bridges and highway bridges crossing the street also occur frequently. In addition, in recent years, the phenomenon that precipitation in many cities is obviously greater than that in the surrounding suburbs has become more and more prominent.

　　High-rise buildings in cities are compared to "reinforced concrete forests", and with the increasing density of "forests", air conditioners and automobile exhaust increase the heat, forming a hot air flow over cities. The thicker the hot air flow, the more likely it is to cause precipitation. At the same time, the concentrated buildings in the city reduce the wind speed, and the weather system such as strong rain belt stays over the city longer than the empty suburbs, and the total precipitation increases, which is called the "rain island effect". The "rain island effect" mainly appears in flood season and rainstorm, and the frequency and intensity of urban rainstorm are higher than those in surrounding areas, which is easy to form flood disasters.

　　The concentration of industry, the large number of vehicles and the dense population in the city lead to the turbidity of polluted gases and dust in the air much higher than that in the surrounding areas, forming the urban "turbidity island effect". The influence of urban "turbid island effect" on rainfall is as follows: dust and other turbid substances are the most needed condensation nuclei for water vapor in clouds to change into rainfall. The more condensation nuclei there are over the city, the easier it is for water vapor to condense here and cause precipitation, thus increasing rainfall.

　　Generally speaking, the factors affecting urban waterlogging mainly include three aspects. One is rainfall, especially heavy rainfall. When the frequency and intensity of rainstorm in cities are higher than those in surrounding areas, it is easier to form flood disasters. The second is topography. It is not easy to form stagnant water in areas with relatively high terrain, but it is easy to form waterlogging in areas with relatively low terrain, which is also the reason why a large amount of stagnant water is easy to appear in overpasses and underground passages. Third, the urban drainage system is not perfect. In some cities, there are many "debts" in the drainage network, the pipes are aging and the drainage standards are relatively low. In addition, a large number of hard pavements, such as asphalt pavement and cement pavement, have poor permeability and are easy to cause water accumulation.

　　　How to effectively deal with the super-standard rainstorm

　　Unexpected events such as super-standard rainstorm will pose a great threat to urban waterlogging. Xie Yingxia, director of the Institute of Engineering Planning and Design of China Urban Planning and Design Institute, believes that combining engineering measures with non-engineering measures is an effective way to deal with the super-standard rainstorm, and it should be comprehensively considered from the aspects of economy and environment. First of all, for hard engineering measures, the standards should be appropriate and the emergency rescue system should be improved. When planning and designing, we should implement the construction contents, such as where to build reservoirs, where to divert floods, where to build pumping stations and where to build gates. Secondly, for soft non-engineering measures, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of emergency system and ensure its normal operation. In recent years, foreign countries have used ecological methods to improve the conditions of rainwater system, such as using permeable bricks to pave sidewalks, increasing permeable layers and reducing hard pavement. Storage regulation is also one of the main measures they usually take.

　　In addition, considering the environment, it is necessary to build an eco-city to meet the scientific development of the city. It is a good idea to beautify the city and store water and prevent waterlogging, such as increasing green space, reducing runoff, and using permeable bricks in sidewalks, squares and other areas. At the same time, planning and design methods that are economical, environmentally friendly and timely drainage are also needed to be strongly advocated.　　

　　So, how to carry out scientific planning and design to deal with urban waterlogging? Xie Yingxia said: First, we should update our concepts and pay attention to the problem of urban drainage; Second, it is necessary to introduce urban drainage planning and design standards as soon as possible, clarify the different drainage standards of different cities, and rationally arrange drainage facilities; Third, we should rationally choose urban construction land; Fourth, rational planning, scientific management, and targeted drainage planning; Fifth, we should take precautions against excessive rain, and reduce the loss of waterlogging by strengthening meteorological forecast and improving emergency management system; Sixth, we should gradually improve the construction standard of drainage system; Seventh, we must formulate good drainage measures. According to the local topography, the measures of flood interception, diversion and storage are studied; Eighth, we should pay attention to taking non-engineering measures, and it is strictly forbidden to occupy shed covers on both sides of the river, fill ditches and build land, and block the river bed. River ditches should be dredged in time to ensure smooth drainage.

Market supervision and law enforcement personnel are collecting evidence.

　　In order to implement the requirements of the Notice of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Education of the General Administration of Market Supervision on Joint Action to Remediate Food Safety in the Education of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Keep in mind the Mission", the Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, the Shanghai Public Security Bureau, the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission and the Shanghai Agricultural and Rural Committee jointly carried out joint action to rectify food safety problems, strengthened the investigation of hidden dangers and the rectification of problems, and severely cracked down on violations of laws and regulations, which achieved remarkable results.

　　Since the launch of the joint action, Shanghai has investigated and dealt with 2,290 cases of food safety problems, including 736 cases of food production and operation without permission, 17 cases of excessive use of food additives, 18 cases of non-edible substances added to food, and 22 cases of fake and shoddy food such as "cottage food" and trademark infringement. Recently, Shanghai announced ten typical cases of joint action to rectify food safety problems in this city.

　　1 Ding Moudeng manufacturing and selling

　　Case of counterfeit brand condiment

　　On September 21st, the Economic Investigation Corps of Shanghai Public Security Bureau and Putuo Branch, after careful investigation across provinces and cities in the early stage and deep digging and expanding the case, with the strong assistance of local police, launched a network-closing operation in Jiangsu, Shandong and Henan, and detected a case of manufacturing and selling counterfeit Swiss Nestle "Taitai Le" chicken essence, Unilever "Jiale" chicken juice, "Sijibao" peanut butter and other brand condiments, and arrested 13 suspects, including Ding Mou, to investigate and deal with counterfeiting dens. More than 14,000 counterfeit brand condiments, nearly 400,000 sets of various packing boxes and packaging bags, 2 tons of counterfeit raw materials and more than 20 sets of processing equipment such as coding machines and plastic packaging machines were seized.

　　2 Li and others manufacture and sell

　　Case of counterfeit brand liquor

　　On October 3, Songjiang Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau, based on the clues of active investigation, detected the case of "8.23" manufacturing and selling counterfeit brand liquor, investigated and dealt with the entire criminal network of empty bottle recycling, production filling, distribution and wholesale, arrested 54 suspects, including Li, smashed 5 fake dens and 6 storage and sales dens, and seized more than 2,300 bottles, caps and packaging of counterfeit brands such as "Feitian Maotai" and "Wuliangye".

　　3 Qin and other manufacturing and selling

　　Case of counterfeit brand liquor

　　On October 9, Minhang Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau successfully detected a case of manufacturing and selling counterfeit brand liquor according to the clues of active investigation, and arrested four suspects, including Qin Mou, smashed one counterfeiting den and two storage dens, and seized more than 300 bottles of counterfeit Maotai and Wuliangye on the spot.

　　4 Shanghai Laiya Food Co., Ltd. and other three companies engaged in food production activities without obtaining food production licenses.

　　The Law Enforcement Corps of Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision Administration, after screening a large number of clues in the early stage, took Taobao and WeChat payment records as a breakthrough, and found out the evidence of unlicensed production behavior of enterprises through technical means such as on-site data recovery and deletion of label templates. In conjunction with the police, they rushed to other places to investigate, and during the joint operation, they investigated the unlicensed food production behavior of three enterprises, including Qingchulaiya Food Co., Ltd. About 8 tons (21 varieties) of problematic meat products were seized at the scene, and 9 unlicensed production equipment were seized.

　　5 Shanghai Yukang Business Consulting Service Center engaged in food business without permission.

　　During the supervision and inspection, Shanghai Yangpu District Market Supervision Administration found that Shanghai Yukang Business Consulting Service Center was suspected of engaging in food business without permission. After investigation, from April 1, 2014 to April 24, 2018, the parties packed large cans of health food and ordinary food into small plastic bags in their business premises without permission, and formed a series of meal replacement weight loss packages, named "7-day card" for external sales. In addition, in order to promote the sales of the "7-day card", the parties printed a brochure to publicize that this series of meal replacement diet packages can help improve the basal metabolic rate in the body while controlling the calorie intake, which is in line with the principle of natural metabolism of the human body. On September 5, 2019, Yangpu District Market Supervision Bureau made an administrative penalty decision on the parties and imposed a total fine of more than 5 million yuan.

　　6 Qumou and others produced and sold fake foreign wine.

　　On September 7th, Hongkou Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau, together with the District Market Supervision Bureau, successfully detected the case of "6.25" selling counterfeit goods registered as jagermeister wine merchants. With the strong assistance of the local police, 13 suspects were arrested in Shanghai and Shandong, 2 counterfeit dens and 6 dens were destroyed, 2 production lines were cut off, and nearly 10,000 counterfeit brands of foreign wine such as jagermeister, Chivas Regal and Hennessy were seized.

　　7 lei mou and other fakes

　　"China International Import Expo(CIIE)" Exhibiting Brand Oyster Case

　　On October 13th, Baoshan Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau, together with the District Market Supervision Bureau, after more than two months of careful investigation, with the strong assistance of the local police, closed the net simultaneously in five provinces and cities of Shanghai, Beijing, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Liaoning, successfully destroying a criminal gang that manufactures and sells fake French "Ginado" oysters, arresting 12 suspects, smashing 9 production, storage and sales dens and fake production lines, and seizing more than 1,000 fake brand oysters.

　　8 Han and others produced and sold toxic and harmful food.

　　Shanghai Yangpu District Market Supervision Bureau found that the reported person’s selling of weight loss coffee with the harmful substance of sibutramine was suspected of a criminal offence, and transferred the clue to the nuclear office of Yangpu Public Security Bureau. On July 27th, Yangpu Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau successfully cracked the inter-provincial case of manufacturing and selling toxic and harmful food, arrested 13 suspects including Han Mou, smashed 5 manufacturing and selling dens, seized more than 5,100 boxes of weight loss coffee illegally added with "sibutramine" and other ingredients, and produced 141.5 kilograms of raw materials, successfully destroying the criminal gang involved in manufacturing, storage and sales in Shanghai, Zhejiang and Henan.

　　9 Zhan and others produced and sold toxic and harmful food.

　　On July 4th, the Pudong Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau successfully cracked a case of manufacturing and selling toxic and harmful health food together with the District Market Supervision Bureau. With the strong assistance of the local police, 10 production, storage and sales dens were destroyed in Shanghai, Anhui, Guangdong, Shaanxi, Yunnan and Tianjin, respectively, and 12 suspects including Zhan Mou were arrested successively, and more than 400,000 pieces of diet health food illegally added with sibutramine were seized.

　　10 qiaole flower shop

　　Suspected of dealing in fake pesticides

　　On August 2nd, Shanghai Agriculture and Rural Committee filed an investigation on Qiaole Flower Shop in Fengxian District, Shanghai, which was suspected of operating fake pesticides. The inspection found that Qiaole Flower Shop in Fengxian District, Shanghai opened a Taobao shop "Qiaole Garden Store" to deal in pesticides. In the physical store, it was found that pesticides without pesticide registration number and fertilizer products with pesticide ingredients were stored. After investigation, the facts of the pesticide products produced by the parties without obtaining the pesticide registration certificate according to law are clear and conclusive. According to the provisions of the Regulations on Pesticide Management, pesticides produced or imported without obtaining the pesticide registration certificate according to law shall be treated as fake pesticides, and the parties concerned shall be given an administrative penalty decision of confiscation of illegal income, confiscation of illegal fake pesticides and a fine of 25,000 yuan according to law.

　　In addition to investigating cases, Shanghai has also done a lot of solid and effective work in the fields of health food, campus food, agricultural products and take-away food safety rectification.

　　In terms of health food, the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau has publicized the Food Safety Law and the Guidelines for Warning Terms of Health Food Labeling to the representatives of health food business enterprises and 42 health food production enterprises in this city, and urged and guided enterprises to standardize the labeling of health food. Organize the inspection of the full coverage system of health food production enterprises and the special inspection of the full coverage of health food business enterprises. During the rectification period, a total of 44,192 law enforcement officers were dispatched, 26,884 production and business entities were inspected, 45 cases were ordered to be rectified, and 98 cases were investigated and dealt with, involving an amount of 3.18 million yuan.

　　In terms of campus food safety, the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau and the Municipal Education Commission jointly organized 4,401 school canteens and 23 students’ collective dining and distribution enterprises in the city to carry out food safety self-examination and self-correction. Up to now, the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau has dispatched 22,499 law enforcement officers, supervised and inspected 13,543 school canteens, food supply units and food operators around the campus, sampled 2,372 pieces of food, interviewed 320 food operators, ordered 316 households to make corrections, and fined 289,000 yuan. The coverage rate of "bright kitchen" in the canteens of primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in the city is 100%, and the compliance rate of "rest assured school canteens" in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens is over 97%.

　　In terms of quality and safety of agricultural products, the city’s agricultural and rural departments have dispatched 6,727 law enforcement personnel, inspected 2,844 times, completed 750 pieces of real estate edible agricultural products supervision and spot checks, and completed 257 samples of pesticides and veterinary drugs; Organize and guide 164 training sessions and 2750 person-times. The municipal market supervision department sampled 936 pieces of vegetables and aquatic products, and carried out verification and disposal of 6 unqualified samples. We will make every effort to promote the development of green and high-quality agricultural products. The certification rate of green food in the city is 19.60%. During the validity period, there are 582 green food enterprises with 955 products, and the certified output is 1,001,300 tons.

　　To protect the safety of take-away food, we designed publicity seals and posters, held news briefings, and filmed promotional videos for rolling broadcast in Oriental Pearl Mobile TV, more than 40 major business districts in the city and nearly 100 popular science stations in towns and towns. Guide the US delegation, increase the "food safety seal" and revise the APP to improve consumers’ choice. Up to now, a total of 10.7 million food safety seals have been put in 23 major business districts. All 16 districts have carried out the promotion and use work, and Yangpu, Pudong, Fengxian, Baoshan, Minhang, Putuo and other district bureaus have printed public service seals and posters.

　　In addition, the Municipal Joint Action Working Group on Food Safety Remediation makes full use of various platforms and adopts various forms such as centralized publicity, dynamic publicity and social publicity to actively guide the whole society to participate in the comprehensive management of food safety. Post a special food safety issue on the "People and Health" bulletin board in 1,500 communities, and publicize food safety and rectification actions in more than 100 food and drug science popularization stations in the city. Broadcast the public welfare propaganda film of health food rectification on the news comprehensive channel of Shanghai TV Station, and broadcast the public welfare propaganda film of joint action in 9000 elevators in Shanghai to improve the public’s perception of food safety. The Oriental Pearl mobile TV on more than 8,500 buses in Shanghai broadcast promotional videos, with an average daily audience of 10 million. There were 149 news reports, of which 15 were published by the central media. Relying on the new government media platform of "Shanghai Market Supervision", up to now, a total of 179 food-related WeChat, Weibo and Today headlines have been published, and the progress and effectiveness of the joint action have been continuously publicized, with a cumulative reading of 2 million times.

People’s Daily Online, August 24 According to Taiwan Province Zhongshi Electronic News, Teresa Teng had a rough life. At the end of 1982, Teresa Teng and Guo Kongcheng, a wealthy businessman, broke off their engagement, which caused public outcry and various speculations. This was the third time that the singer passed by marriage in her life. How did Teresa Teng walk into the marriage hall hand in hand with Guo Kongcheng, and how did he choose to break up? Guo Kongcheng is six years older than Teresa Teng, and fell in love through the introduction of his friend He Lili. In 1981, Teresa Teng held an engagement party in Xianggong Restaurant on the ground floor of Guo Kongcheng’s Shangri-La Hotel, which featured the splendor of the Song Dynasty.

On that day, there were 3 tables, attended by about 30 people, including mothers, Hong Kong Polaroid agents and fans. Teresa Teng in a yellow dress looks very happy. There is a commemorative matchbox specially made by fans in the restaurant on the plate. On the surface of the box, the words "Teresa Teng" and "Hongkong" are printed with gold lettering on the red background, and the Shangri-La Hotel is also printed with black lettering. Although I didn’t say "I decided to get married" in detail, almost everyone met this Guo Kongcheng for the first time at this banquet.

After the engagement, the two exchanged tokens, and Teresa Teng put on an engagement ring. When meeting a good friend, she will hold out her left hand, show the ring on her ring finger and tell her happily, "I’m engaged." He Jiangxi recalled: "It was her sweetest and happiest day, and she took this relationship very seriously."

I got engaged because Guo Kongcheng’s mother found out that she had cancer. She wanted to see her son get married, and she liked Teresa Teng very much, so she hoped that Teresa Teng could marry the Guo family. Guo Kongcheng’s father was the boss of Shangri-La Group. At that time, Teresa Teng was already quite popular in the mainland. Having Teresa Teng as his daughter-in-law should be more helpful to the Guo family’s career, so he also hoped that his son would marry Teresa Teng. The reason why the relationship between the two people changed was related to a meeting between Teresa Teng and Guo’s grandparents at his home in Guo Kongcheng, Singapore, before they got married.

Teresa Teng and Guo Kongcheng were scheduled to hold a wedding reception at Shangri-La Hotel on March 17th, 1982. At that time, the Hong Kong media reported that she had even printed the wedding invitations and prepared the wedding dress.

Before getting married, Guo Kongcheng took Teresa Teng back to his home in Singapore to meet his elders. As a famous singer, Teresa Teng was surrounded by Guo’s servants as soon as he entered the door, excitedly asking for his autograph. The Guo family is a very conservative Chinese family, and Guo Kongcheng’s grandmother has a conservative concept. Seeing that Teresa Teng has just entered the house has robbed the limelight, he is very unhappy.

When Teresa Teng and Guo Kongcheng talked about the details of the wedding, Guo’s grandmother put forward three conditions to Teresa Teng: First, Teresa Teng was asked to provide detailed personal information; The second is to stop all singing and performing arts and concentrate on being a wife; Third, cut off contacts with the entertainment industry and draw a clear line with all male friends? ? .

When Teresa Teng listened to Guo Kongcheng’s request, she cried while touching the engagement ring. However, she can understand the strict family rules of the Guo family and is convinced that Guo Kongcheng will solve the difficulties, so she put forward the condition that "all other requirements can be agreed, but at least let me record and make a record".

However, a few days later, Teresa Teng received Guo Kongcheng’s reply that "your offer was not accepted". To this answer, Teresa Teng was silent. After repeated consideration, finally, Teresa Teng resolutely broke off her marriage and parted ways with her beloved Guo Kongcheng.

Most people outside believe that the relationship between Teresa Teng and Guo Kongcheng fell apart because of the opposition of the Guo family. However, He Jiangxi said that this is not the case. "In those days, after she broke up with Guo Gongzi, she had a hard time. During that time, I visited her at her residence in Singapore. I asked her why she broke up, and she told me,’ There is no problem with my boyfriend, but there is a problem with my parents.’ Because she is a female artist who sings on stage, that kind of family does not accept artists to marry in. I still remember her telling me,’ It’s actually ok to get married, but I don’t want to get married, I don’t want to be forced, I don’t want to be looked down upon.’ "

Teresa Teng’s younger brother, Deng Changxi, also revealed in an interview with the media that in fact, Teresa Teng had decided to quit the entertainment industry. Later, she felt that if she took this as a condition for marrying into the Guo family, it would be a sense of humiliation, so it ended in discord. After Teresa Teng’s engagement, the owner of Japanese record company, Zhou Muren, visited Teresa Teng in Hongkong.

After dinner, from about 8 pm to 12 pm, they talked in the lobby of Peninsula Hotel. Teresa Teng wants to refuse to renew the contract with Japanese Polaroid Records on the grounds that: "I want to get married, live a happy life, and don’t want to be bound by work. Please set me free!" Later, Tomaki said, "You have a lot of fans in Japan, and your existence is very important." To convince her, but Teresa Teng is very determined. It can be seen that she had planned to give up all performance activities and concentrate on being a housewife.

After this relationship ended, Teresa Teng and Guo Kongcheng returned the keepsakes to each other, and she was depressed for a period of time, which was solved by singing and making friends constantly.

He Jiangxi recalled the meeting in Singapore, and Teresa Teng’s words also revealed that he was deeply hurt by this relationship. "When Teresa Teng first came to live in Singapore, she told me,’ My health is not good and I have asthma, so I chose Singapore to rest. Because Singapore is a garden city, I am very happy here.’ But after breaking up with Guo Gongzi, she told me,’ Singapore is only suitable for the elderly and the sick, and young people are not suitable for coming to Singapore.’ The inconsistent statement is because her views changed when she was lovelorn. She didn’t think Singapore was bad, but simply expressed her misstep on the road of love, which brought her great trauma. However, there will be gains if there is a loss. Since then, she has devoted herself to her work, and her singing career has reached its peak. She has started to hold concerts in various places, and her career is very busy, but it has made her forget emotional things. "When it comes to this failure, will it make Teresa Teng lose confidence in love? He Jiangxi replied affirmatively:" No! She told me,’ No matter how many setbacks I have experienced in love, I will continue to pursue it. Love is very important to me.’ "

Take stock of six bumpy love histories

In Teresa Teng’s short 42-year-old life, there are six or seven boyfriends. Lin Zhenfa, the first lover, died of a heart attack during her relationship, and had a brief spark with movie stars Qin Xianglin and Jackie Chan. Japanese artist Mori Shinichi is also on the list, but when he came to Taiwan recently, he denied it. Teresa Teng admitted two feelings, one was Guo Kongcheng, a Malaysian rich second generation she met at the age of 28, and the other was Paul, a French photographer, who was her last emotional support before her death. > > > Next page

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the Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security
Notice on printing and distributing the Interim Measures for the administration of employment subsidy funds

Caishe [2015] No.290 　　

All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government, the finance department (bureau), the human resources and social security department (bureau), the Finance Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau:
　　In order to implement various employment policies, standardize the management of employment subsidy funds and improve the efficiency in the use of funds, we have formulated the Interim Measures for the Management of Employment Subsidies, which are hereby issued, please follow them.

Finance and administration department　　　　　
Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security　　　　　
December 30, 2015　　　

　

Interim Measures for the Administration of Employment Subsidy Funds

Chapter I General Principles

　　the first　In order to implement various employment policies, standardize the management of employment subsidy funds and improve the efficiency in the use of funds, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Budget Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Employment Promotion Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws and regulations.
　　the second　Employment subsidy funds are special funds set up by the people’s governments at or above the county level to promote employment and entrepreneurship through general public budget arrangements, and managed by the financial department in conjunction with the human resources and social security department (hereinafter referred to as the human resources and social security department).
　　Article　Principles to be followed in the management of employment subsidy funds;
　　-Fairness and justice. Implement the national inclusive employment and entrepreneurship policy, focus on supporting the employment of groups with employment difficulties, moderately tilt to the central and western regions and areas with heavy employment tasks, and promote fair employment among different groups and regions.
　　-Incentive compatibility. Optimize the mechanism design, combine rewards with compensation, pay first (pad) and then make up, and give full play to the enthusiasm of policy enforcement departments and policy targets at all levels.
　　-accurate performance. Improve the operability and accuracy of policies, strengthen supervision and control, and strengthen the management of employment funds with performance orientation and result orientation.

Chapter II Scope of Capital Expenditure

　　Article 4　Employment subsidy funds are divided into two categories: subsidies for individuals and units, and subsidies for public employment service capacity building.
　　Subsidies for individuals and units are used for expenses such as vocational training subsidies, vocational skill appraisal subsidies, social insurance subsidies, public welfare post subsidies, employment trainee subsidies, job hunting and entrepreneurship subsidies; Public employment service capacity building subsidy funds are used for employment and entrepreneurship service subsidies and high-skilled personnel training subsidies and other expenses.
　　Article 5　Vocational training subsidies. The range of people who enjoy vocational training subsidies includes: children from poor families, college graduates in graduation year (including senior technicians’ classes, preparatory technicians’ classes and vocational education graduates from special education colleges, the same below), fresh junior and senior high school graduates who have not continued their studies in urban and rural areas, rural migrant workers, registered unemployed people in cities and towns (hereinafter referred to as the five categories), and eligible employees in enterprises.
　　(a) five categories of personnel employment skills training or entrepreneurship training. For five types of personnel who participate in employment skills training or entrepreneurship training and obtain vocational qualification certificates after training (or special vocational ability certificates or training certificates, the same below), certain standards of vocational training subsidies are given.
　　For the training institutions that advance the training fee for the labor reserve system for the fresh junior and senior high school graduates who have not continued their studies in urban and rural areas, a certain standard of vocational training subsidies will be given. Among them, rural students and urban low-income family students participate in the labor preparation training, and at the same time give a certain standard of cost of living allowance.
　　(2) On-the-job skills training for employees in qualified enterprises. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state to participate in the enterprise new apprenticeship training, technician training of enterprise employees, after training to obtain vocational qualification certificates, to give employees or enterprises a certain standard of vocational training subsidies.
　　Article 6　Vocational skill appraisal subsidy. Five categories of personnel who have passed the initial vocational skill appraisal and obtained vocational qualification certificates or special vocational ability certificates shall be given vocational skill appraisal subsidies.
　　Article 7　Social insurance subsidies. The range of people who enjoy social insurance subsidies includes: people with employment difficulties and college graduates.
　　(a) social insurance subsidies for people with employment difficulties. Units that employ people with employment difficulties and pay social insurance premiums, and units that place people with employment difficulties through public welfare posts and pay social insurance premiums, shall be subsidized according to the basic old-age insurance premiums, basic medical insurance premiums and unemployment insurance premiums actually paid for people with employment difficulties, excluding the part that individuals with employment difficulties should pay.
　　A certain amount of social insurance subsidies shall be given to the social insurance premiums paid by people with employment difficulties after flexible employment, and the subsidy standard shall not exceed 2/3 of their actual contributions in principle.
　　The term of social insurance subsidies for people with employment difficulties can be extended to retirement except for those with employment difficulties who are less than 5 years away from the statutory retirement age, and the rest of the staff can not exceed 3 years at the longest (subject to the age when they first approved to enjoy social insurance subsidies).
　　(2) Social insurance subsidies for college graduates. Small and micro enterprises that recruit college graduates in graduation year, sign labor contracts with them for more than one year and pay social insurance premiums for them will be given social insurance subsidies for up to one year.
　　A certain amount of social insurance subsidies shall be given to the social insurance premiums paid by college graduates who have not been employed within one year after leaving school. The subsidy standard shall not exceed 2/3 of their actual contributions in principle, and the maximum subsidy period shall not exceed 2 years.
　　Article 8　Public welfare post subsidy. The range of people who enjoy public welfare post subsidies is people with employment difficulties, with emphasis on older unemployed people and zero-employment family members.
　　Post subsidies shall be given to the people with employment difficulties who are placed in public welfare posts, and the subsidy standards shall be implemented with reference to the local minimum wage standards.
　　The term of public welfare post subsidy can be extended to retirement except for those with employment difficulties who are less than 5 years away from the statutory retirement age, and the rest of the staff can not exceed 3 years at the longest (subject to the age when they first approved to enjoy public welfare post subsidy).
　　Article 9　Employment trainee subsidy. The range of people who enjoy the employment internship subsidy is unemployed college graduates within one year after leaving school. Units that recruit unemployed college graduates who have left school for one year to participate in employment probation and pay the basic living expenses of the trainees during the probation period will be given certain standards of employment probation subsidies. The trainee probation period retention rate reached more than 50% of the units, can be appropriately raised trainee subsidy standards.
　　Article 10　Job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies. For low-income families, disabled college graduates who have the willingness to find jobs and start businesses and actively seek jobs and start businesses in the graduation year, they will be given a one-time job-seeking and start-up subsidy.
　　Article 11　Employment and entrepreneurship service subsidies. It is used to strengthen the service capacity building of public employment and entrepreneurship service institutions, focus on supporting the construction and maintenance of information network systems, and purchase the results of basic employment and entrepreneurship services from the society.
　　Article 12　Subsidies for the training of highly skilled personnel. Focus on spending on the construction of high-skilled personnel training bases and the construction of skill master studios.
　　Article 13　The specific standards of the above-mentioned subsidies for individuals and units shall be determined by the provincial finance and human society departments in combination with local conditions on the basis of complying with the above principles.
　　All localities really need to add other expenditure items, which must be approved by the provincial people’s government, and shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant regulations of the state on the management of special transfer payments.
　　Article 14　Employment subsidy funds shall not be used for the following expenses:
　　(1) Expenditure on the construction of office buildings;
　　(2) Expenditure on dormitory construction;
　　(3) Expenditure on purchasing vehicles;
　　(four) expenses such as business guarantee loan funds and interest subsidies;
　　(five) the payment of personnel subsidies and other expenses;
　　(six) the "three public" expenditures.

Chapter III Allocation of Funds

　　Article 15　The central government’s employment subsidy funds are used to subsidize individuals and units, and the employment and entrepreneurship service subsidy funds in the public employment service capacity building subsidy are allocated by factor method.
　　Distribution factors include basic factors, input factors and performance factors. Among them: the basic factors are mainly based on the labor force population and other indicators, focusing on the assessment of employment tasks; Input factors are mainly based on the arrangement and use of local government employment funds and other indicators, focusing on the assessment of local investment; The performance factors are mainly based on the unemployment rate and the number of newly employed people in various places, focusing on assessing the effectiveness of implementing various employment policies in various places. The factors and weights of the annual allocation of funds can be appropriately adjusted according to the priorities of the annual employment work.
　　Article 16　The subsidy funds for the training of high-skilled talents in the public employment service capacity-building grant funds shall be subject to project management, and local human and social departments shall prepare medium-and long-term plans for the training of high-skilled talents and determine the key areas of high-skilled talents supported by the region.
　　Every year, the provincial departments of human resources and social security need to organize experts to review the high-skilled talent projects to be implemented in conjunction with the financial department, and the review results need to be reported to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance for the record. The Ministry of Finance, together with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, will give a fixed subsidy according to the assessment results declared by various localities.
　　Article 17　The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will issue the estimated number of employment subsidy funds for the next year to the provincial financial and human resources departments before September 30 each year; Every year, within 90 days after the National People’s Congress examines and approves the central budget, the central financial employment subsidy fund budget is officially issued.
　　Article 18　The provincial finance and human society departments should formally reach the municipal and county finance and human society departments within 30 days after receiving the employment subsidy funds from the central government; Provincial and municipal finance and human society departments shall formally allocate the employment subsidy funds allocated by the government budget at the corresponding level to the lower-level government to the lower-level finance and human society departments within 60 days after the budget is approved by the people’s congress at the corresponding level. Local financial and social departments at all levels should put forward clear requirements for fund management of the employment subsidy funds they use, and organize and implement various employment and entrepreneurship policies in a timely manner.
　　Article 19　Employment subsidy funds should be in accordance with the provisions of the Ministry of Finance on the performance target management of special transfer payments, and do a good job in setting, reviewing and issuing performance targets.

Chapter IV Use of Funds

　　Article 20　Application and distribution of subsidies to units and individuals.
　　(1) Vocational training subsidies. Vocational training subsidies to implement the "first pad" approach.
　　Five types of personnel should apply to the local community departments for employment skills training and entrepreneurship training subsidies, and should provide the following materials: a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate (or the Employment and Unemployment Registration Certificate, the same below), a copy of the vocational qualification certificate, and an administrative fee bill (or tax invoice) issued by the training institution. Vocational training institutions should also provide the following materials for junior and senior high school graduates who have not continued their studies: a copy of their ID cards, a copy of their junior and senior high school diplomas, and an application agreement on their behalf; Cost of living allowance application materials for students from urban low-income families should also be accompanied by proof materials of minimum living guarantee for urban residents.
　　Eligible employees of enterprises should apply for technician training subsidies from local social departments and provide the following materials: copies of labor contracts, professional qualification certificates, and administrative fees bills (or tax invoices) issued by training institutions.
　　Enterprises should apply for new apprenticeship training subsidies for on-the-job employees to local community departments and provide the following materials: professional qualification certificates, administrative fees bills (or tax invoices) issued by training institutions, etc. Before carrying out technician training or new apprenticeship training, enterprises should also report the training plan, roster of trainers, copies of labor contracts and other relevant materials to the local community departments for the record.
　　After the above application materials are audited by the human and social departments, the training subsidies or cost of living allowance funds applied by five categories of personnel and employees in enterprises will be paid to the applicant’s personal bank account according to regulations; Training subsidies applied by enterprises and training institutions on their behalf shall be paid to the basic deposit account opened by enterprises and training institutions in banks according to regulations.
　　(two) occupation skill appraisal subsidies. Five types of personnel should apply for subsidies for vocational skill appraisal from local social departments and provide the following materials: a copy of Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, a copy of vocational qualification certificate, and an administrative fee bill (or tax invoice) issued by a vocational skill appraisal institution. After being audited by the human and social departments, the subsidy funds will be paid to the applicant’s personal bank account as required.
　　(3) Social insurance subsidies. Social insurance subsidies shall be paid first and then supplemented.
　　Units that employ people with employment difficulties and small and micro enterprises that employ college graduates in the graduation year should apply for social insurance subsidies from local social departments and provide the following materials: a list of qualified personnel, a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate or a copy of the graduation certificate, a copy of the labor contract, and a social insurance payment ledger (form) issued by the social insurance fee collection agency. After the audit by the human and social departments, the subsidy funds will be paid to the basic deposit account opened by the unit in the bank according to the regulations.
　　Persons with employment difficulties in flexible employment and college graduates who have left school within one year of flexible employment should apply for social insurance subsidies from local social departments and provide the following materials: a copy of Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate or a copy of graduation certificate, proof of flexible employment, a detailed account of social insurance payment issued by the social insurance fee collection agency, etc. After being audited by the human and social departments, the subsidy funds will be paid to the applicant’s personal bank account as required.
　　Units that place people with employment difficulties through public welfare posts should apply for social insurance subsidies from local social departments and provide the following materials: a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, proof of the number of years of enjoying social insurance subsidies, and a detailed account of social insurance payment issued by the social insurance fee collection agency. After the audit by the human and social departments, the subsidy funds will be paid to the basic deposit account opened by the unit in the bank according to the regulations.
　　(4) Public welfare post subsidies. Units that have placed people with employment difficulties through public welfare posts should apply for public welfare post subsidies from local social departments and provide the following materials: a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, proof of the years of enjoying public welfare post subsidies, and a detailed account (single) of wages paid by the unit. After the audit by the human society department, the subsidy funds will be paid to the personal bank account of the public welfare post placement personnel according to the regulations.
　　(5) Employment trainee subsidy. Units that have not employed college graduates within one year after leaving school to participate in employment internship should apply for employment internship subsidies from local social departments and should provide the following materials: list of people participating in employment internship, employment internship agreement, copy of Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate or graduation certificate, and detailed account (single) of basic living allowance issued by the unit. After the audit by the human and social departments, the subsidy funds will be paid to the basic deposit account opened by the unit in the bank according to the regulations.
　　(6) Job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies. Eligible college graduates should apply for job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies from local social departments, and should provide the following materials: proof that graduates have obtained national student loans (or enjoy subsistence allowances or have disabilities), and a copy of graduation certificate (or student status certificate). The application materials will be paid to the personal account opened by the graduates in the bank according to the regulations after the preliminary examination of the graduates’ colleges and universities is reported to the local social department for examination.
　　Article 21　The use of subsidy funds for public employment service capacity building.
　　(1) Subsidies for employment and entrepreneurship services. All localities should comprehensively consider the workload of grassroots public employment service institutions to undertake free public employment services, and arrange subsidy funds to protect and enhance their service capabilities; Subsidy funds can also be used to purchase the fruits of basic employment and entrepreneurship services from the society according to the relevant provisions of government procurement services, and the specific scope is determined by the provincial finance and human resources departments.
　　(2) Subsidies for training highly skilled personnel.
　　The use of funds for the construction project of high-skilled personnel training base. All localities should combine the needs of regional economic development, industrial revitalization and development planning and the development of emerging strategic industries, rely on vocational training institutions and urban public training bases with high-skilled personnel training capabilities, build high-skilled personnel training bases, and focus on activities such as high-skilled personnel training, high-skilled personnel evaluation, vocational skills competition, high-skilled personnel curriculum development, and high-skilled personnel achievement exchange.
　　The use of funds for the construction project of skill master studio. All localities should give full play to the important role of high-skilled leading talents in skills transmission, skills research, skills inheritance and skills promotion, select outstanding high-skilled talents in the front line of industry, enterprise production and service, build skills master studios based on their units, and carry out skills inheritance and upgrading activities such as training, research, research and communication.
　　Article 22　Local people’s social departments at all levels should be responsible for publicizing the use of the above-mentioned subsidy funds to the public on the departmental official website every year. The publicity contents include: the name of the unit or the list of personnel (including ID number) who enjoy various subsidies, subsidy standards and specific amounts, etc. Among them, the vocational training subsidy should also publicize the training content and the training results obtained; Public welfare post subsidies should also publicize the name of public welfare posts, the establishment unit, the list of resettlement personnel, and the time to enjoy subsidies; Job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies should be publicized in colleges and universities in the first instance.
　　Article 23　The payment of employment subsidy funds shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the financial treasury management system.

Chapter V Fund Management

　　Article 24　Local financial and social departments at all levels should establish and improve financial management rules and regulations, strengthen internal financial management, optimize business processes, and strengthen internal risk prevention and control.
　　Local human and social departments at all levels should establish and improve the ledger of employment subsidy funds, do a good job in the basic work of the use and management of subsidy funds, effectively identify the authenticity of personnel and units enjoying subsidy policies, and prevent fraud. Implement the relevant provisions of laws and regulations such as government procurement and standardize procurement behavior. Strengthen the informatization construction, timely incorporate the subsidized personnel, project subsidy units, capital standards, budget arrangement and implementation into the management information system, and realize information sharing with the financial department.
　　Article 25　Local financial and social departments should explore the establishment of a scientific and standardized performance evaluation index system and actively promote the performance management of employment subsidy funds. The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security shall regularly entrust a third party to evaluate the performance of employment subsidy funds according to the employment situation in various places. Local financial and social departments at all levels should evaluate the performance of the use of employment subsidy funds in the region, and take the evaluation results as an important basis for the allocation of employment subsidy funds.
　　Article 26　The financial and social departments at all levels should include the management and use of employment subsidy funds in the scope of key supervision and inspection, and consciously accept the inspection and social supervision by auditing departments. Where conditions permit, qualified social intermediary agencies may be hired to carry out third-party supervision and inspection.
　　Article 27　Local financial and social departments at all levels should do a good job in the annual budget and final accounts in accordance with the overall requirements of financial budget and final accounts management.
　　Article 28　The financial and social departments at all levels should do a good job in information disclosure, and disclose to the public the overall objectives of the annual employment work and the completion of work tasks through local media and departmental websites.
　　Article 29　Local financial and social departments at all levels should establish an accountability mechanism for "who uses and who is responsible" for employment subsidy funds. For acts such as detention, interception, misappropriation, misappropriation, false listing, arbitrage, and privately dividing employment subsidy funds, legal responsibilities shall be investigated in accordance with the Budget Law, Regulations on Penalties and Punishment for Financial Violations and other relevant state regulations. For areas that neglect management and use funds in violation of regulations, and directly affect the realization of various policies and objectives to promote employment and entrepreneurship, the central government will deduct their employment subsidy funds for the next year accordingly; If the circumstances are serious, the qualification of obtaining employment subsidy funds in this area in the next year will be cancelled, and it will be notified nationwide.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 30　Local financial and social departments at all levels may formulate specific implementation rules for the management and use of employment subsidy funds in accordance with these measures.
　　Article 31　These Measures shall come into force as of January 1, 2016. Ministry of Finance
Notice of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on Further Strengthening the Management of Special Funds for Employment (Caishe [2011] No.64) shall be abolished at the same time.

　　On May 16th, Min County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province suffered from strong convective weather caused by heavy rain and hail. According to the latest report of Minxian Government Information Office, from 16: 00 to 20: 00 on May 16, there was a heavy rain in Minxian County, which caused six townships to be affected to varying degrees. As of 8: 00 on the 17th, the disaster has caused 7 deaths, 1 injured and hospitalized, and now it is out of danger. Beijing Youth Daily learned that at present, more than 3,200 people from 878 households have been evacuated from six affected towns.

　　tell about

　　The heaviest rainfall in more than ten years.

　　Mr. Liu, a villager in Suolongsigou Village, Minxian County, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the rain started at 6 pm on the 16th. "In the afternoon, I just got home from the field, and it rained, especially with lightning. It didn’t stop until around 8 pm. " Mr. Liu said that because the village is surrounded by mountains, when it rains, soil keeps flowing down from the mountains and finally collects in the rivers in the village. And this disaster also caused damage to their crops. "Our family planted 6 acres of medicinal materials, and 2 acres were completely flooded."

　　The rain in Min County also left a deep impression on the villager Shi Chuang. Shi Chuang, who lives near the county seat, said that at 4 o’clock in the afternoon, it began to hail. "The hail is particularly big, and it bounces in the car. Before long, the roads were covered with hail, like snow. After the hail, it turned into a heavy rain. "

　　"This is my impression, the biggest rain in more than a decade." Shi Chuang said that although he saw the warning of the weather forecast before the rainstorm, he didn’t expect it to be so big.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that after the rain stopped, several villages in Suolong Temple had serious water accumulation. Local fire officers and soldiers and rescue teams, with shovels, are constantly cleaning up the accumulated water from the villagers’ yards.

　　notify

　　Seven people were killed and one injured in the disaster.

　　According to the latest report from the Information Office of Minxian County Government in Dingxi City, Gansu Province, from 16: 00 to 20: 00 on May 16, there was a heavy rain in Minxian County, causing six townships to be affected to varying degrees. As of 8: 00 on the 17th, the disaster has caused 7 deaths, 1 injured and hospitalized, and now it is out of danger.

　　According to the circular, in the afternoon, after receiving the early warning signals from the meteorological and land departments of cities and counties, the local government issued early warning information to the county nine times in time. A total of 878 households with more than 3,200 people were evacuated from six affected towns.

　　After the disaster, the local government immediately organized civil affairs, water affairs, meteorology and other departments to go deep into the affected towns such as Hetuo Town and Suolong Township to check the disaster situation and carry out rescue and relief work. Emergency mobilization of 25 medical personnel and 6 ambulance vehicles (times) to the severely affected towns and villages to carry out the rescue work for the injured. At the same time, more than 300 police officers, fire officers and soldiers, surrounding township cadres and local people were urgently dispatched to search for missing persons.

　　At the same time, quickly repair damaged infrastructure. As of 3: 00 a.m. on the 17th, some villages in Suolong Township resumed power supply, and villages that have not yet been powered on are stepping up repairs; The landslide section of national highway 316 in Suolong has been rushed through, and many water-damaged interrupted roads such as Dadong Village, Yuangengdi Village and Buyers Village in Suolong Township have been unblocked; The village road in Shangou Village, Hetuo Town is being repaired.

　　In order to properly arrange the lives of the affected people, as of 8: 00 on the 17th, the government has urgently mobilized relief tents, cotton-padded clothes, quilts, water shoes, umbrellas, flashlights, instant noodles, mineral water, snacks, candles, generators and other relief materials to the affected towns. At present, it is being distributed in an orderly manner. In addition, the government also distributed solatium 10,000 yuan to the families of the victims who have been identified.

　　affect

　　The direct economic loss is more than 10 million yuan.

　　According to the news released by the National Disaster Reduction Center of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, on May 16, due to the strong convective weather, some areas in Dingxi City and Longnan City of Gansu Province experienced short-term heavy rainfall, with the maximum precipitation of 101.2 mm, accompanied by local hail with the maximum diameter of 2cm, causing floods, winds and hail disasters.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that according to preliminary statistics, 75,000 people in Minxian County of Dingxi City and Tanchang County of Longnan City were affected and 7 people died; The affected area of crops is 3.2 thousand hectares, of which 1.5 thousand hectares will be rejected; The direct economic loss is more than 10 million yuan.

　　After the disaster, the local government has organized personnel to guide and help the affected people to carry out disaster relief and self-help. Organize township cadres to go deep into village communities and farmers, quickly carry out disaster verification work, and arrange water affairs and land departments to conduct a comprehensive investigation of hidden dangers of geological disasters in the county to prevent secondary disasters.

　　At present, the work of checking the damage of people’s houses and family property, infrastructure and agricultural production is being carried out in a strong and orderly manner.

　　Text/reporter Ma Jinfeng

　　　　Recently, a group of new MPV spy photos of Lifan Automobile were exposed on the Internet, officially announcing that this powerful automobile enterprise has joined the ranks of MPV, the hottest vehicle market in recent years. It is reported that the first crossover MPV of this Lifan car was officially named "Lifan Le Tu".

　　　　Hot models are a hit.

　　　　As the hottest vehicle in recent years, MPV, with its unique advantages of perfect integration of business reception and family car, has a tendency to outshine others in the generally slowing China automobile market. Since Wuling Hongguang launched its first crossover MPV model in 2011, Chang ‘an, Dongfeng, BAIC and other traditional car companies have joined the camp and launched similar products to compete in the market, which has given birth to huge market prospects and unlimited business opportunities.

　　　　In 2014, Lifan Automobile, a powerful automobile company, officially announced to join the killing ranks of this hot market. With the spy photos of the first cross-border MPV "Lifan Le Tu" exposed, its fashionable and dynamic modeling and neat and sharp momentum instantly alarmed the industry, which was likely to be "a hit".

　　　　The appearance is bright and cross-border

　　　　Through the spy photos, we can see that Lifan Le Tu is positioned as a high-end 7-seat MPV. The most eye-catching thing is its atmospheric dynamic shape: the waistline is clear and smooth, the tail design is calm, the same color rearview mirror and the big mouth front grille are well matched, which is more dynamic and three-dimensional, and it is very family temperament of Lifan car. Downward, the aluminum alloy wheel hub has a neat texture, which complements the shape of the whole vehicle and shows the fierce momentum of conquering complex terrain. At the same time, the spy photos also show Lifan Le Tu’s wide body size and long wheelbase, which is believed to bring unparalleled comfort to passengers.

　　　　In addition, it is worthy of the title of cross-border MPV. Through spy photos, we can also see that Lifan Le Tu has a comprehensive configuration without losing high-end cars: whether it is a willow-shaped double-lens headlight with low beam and high beam, a car-type rear light with a three-section combination and a horizontal rear door, or an LED daytime running light to ensure daytime driving safety, Lifan Le Tu has everything.

　　　　Through the exposure of this series of spy photos, I believe many people have become interested in Lifan Le Tu, Lifan’s first cross-border MPV. Its fashionable and dynamic modeling and sharp momentum will undoubtedly bring another climax to the increasingly popular MPV market. Let’s pay attention to and look forward to more news and exposure of Lifan Le Tu, and witness Lifan’s "one shot" in the MPV market!

　　Cctv newsIn response to the problem of falsification of automatic monitoring data of ambient air, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and the Shanxi Provincial Government held an interview with the main responsible comrades of Linfen Municipal Government yesterday.

　　At the end of March this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment organized an inspection and found that some monitoring data of six state-controlled air automatic monitoring stations in Linfen City were abnormal, and the sampling system was artificially disturbed. After investigation, Zhang Wenqing, the former director of Linfen Environmental Protection Bureau, was forced by work pressure to instruct Ye Zhang, director of the bureau office, and Zhang Yongpeng, the employee of the monitoring station, to organize Xu Dong and others to deliberately destroy the automatic monitoring data of ambient air. From April 2017 to March 2018, Zhang Yongpeng organized personnel to interfere with six state-controlled air automatic monitoring stations in the city for nearly 100 times by blocking sampling heads and sprinkling water on monitoring equipment, resulting in serious distortion of monitoring data for 53 times.

　　At present, Zhang Wenqing, former director of Linfen Environmental Protection Bureau, has been sentenced to two years in prison; Ye Zhang and Zhang Yongpeng were sentenced to one year’s imprisonment respectively. The other 13 personnel were sentenced to 8 months and 6 months in prison respectively.

Liu Changgen, Deputy Director of the State Environmental Protection Supervision Office

　　Liu Changgen, Deputy Director of the State Environmental Protection Supervision OfficeThe falsification of environmental air quality monitoring data in Linfen City is an organized and premeditated intentional crime.

　　At the interview meeting, Liu Yuqiang, Mayor of Linfen, signed the letter of responsibility, expressing his sincere acceptance of the interview, drawing lessons and ensuring the implementation of air pollution control.

In the first quarter of this year, LI’s net loss continued to narrow.

On the evening of May 10th, LI released its financial report for the first quarter of 2022. The financial report shows that in the first quarter of this year, LI achieved revenue of 9.56 billion yuan, an increase of 167.5% year-on-year (compared with the same period of last year) and a decrease of 10% quarter-on-quarter; The net loss was 10.9 million yuan, and the loss narrowed by 97%.　

For the second quarter, ideally, the delivery volume is expected to be 21,000 to 24,000 vehicles, up 19.5% to 36.6% year-on-year; The total revenue was 6.16 billion to 7.04 billion yuan, up 22.3% to 39.8% year-on-year.

In the third quarter of this year, LI’s second product L9 will be available. At the earnings conference call, Li Xiang, CEO of LI, introduced LI’s product strategy in detail for the first time. He said that LI’s product portfolio is similar to that of iPhone, and it will launch an explosive product in the price range of 200,000-500,000 yuan and every 100,000 yuan, covering two technical routes: extended range and pure electricity. He also revealed that LI will launch its first medium-sized product of 200,000-300,000 yuan next year.

LI revenue data

LI delivery data

Operating cash flow is positive for eight consecutive quarters.

Financially, LI is still as steady as ever.

According to the specific financial data, LI’s vehicle sales revenue in the first quarter was 9.31 billion yuan, an increase of 168.7% compared with 3.46 billion yuan in the same period last year, mainly due to the increase in vehicles delivered in the first quarter of 2022; Compared with 10.38 billion yuan in the fourth quarter of last year, it decreased by 10.3%, mainly due to the seasonal impact of the Spring Festival holiday.

The ideal gross profit margin of vehicles has maintained a steady growth, reaching 22.4%, compared with 16.9% in the same period last year and 22.3% in the fourth quarter of last year. Although this car gross profit margin data is not as good as Tesla’s high gross profit margin level of about 30%, it is better than the car gross profit margin level of 10% of most traditional car companies.

Ideally, the year-on-year increase in vehicle gross profit margin was mainly due to the increase in the average selling price of the 2021 Li ONE launched in May last year.

As can be seen from the financial report of the past year, the price increase of the modified models in May last year has a significant pulling effect on the gross profit margin of automobiles in LI. On April 1st this year, the price of LI increased by 18,000 yuan, which will offset the recent raw material security problems, and LI is still expected to maintain a good gross profit margin level in the second quarter.

In terms of R&D investment, in the first quarter of 2022, LI’s R&D investment was 1.37 billion yuan, up 167.0% year-on-year and 11.7% quarter-on-quarter. Ideally, R&D investment has reached a record high, mainly due to the increase in R&D personnel and new vehicle R&D activities.

In the same period, LI’s sales, general and management expenses were 1.2 billion yuan, up 135.9% year-on-year.　

In terms of cash flow, its operating cash flow in the first quarter increased by 98% year on year to 1.83 billion yuan.

It is worth noting that this is the eighth consecutive quarter that LI has achieved positive operating cash flow. Among several new car companies, LI has always attached great importance to its financial stability and resilience, and Li Xiang himself has repeatedly emphasized the concept of "not making profits and never spending money blindly" in public.

LI cash flow data

By the end of the first quarter, LI’s cash reserves stood at 51.19 billion yuan. For the new power enterprises in the growth period, sufficient cash reserves also mean continuous R&D investment, marketing investment, sales and service network expansion ability.

Supply chain risks still exist, with the highest delivery volume of 24,000 vehicles in the second quarter.

Due to the uncertainty of supply chain and epidemic situation, the delivery guideline of LI in the second quarter is 21,000 to 24,000 vehicles.

In the past April, the automobile industry was affected by the epidemic, and the production base in LI, Jiangsu Province, was under heavy pressure. In April, a total of 4,167 Li ONE vehicles were delivered, down 62% from the previous month.

It is reported that LI Changzhou base is located in Changzhou, Jiangsu, and more than 80% of LI’s parts suppliers are located in the Yangtze River Delta region.

In the earnings conference call, LI co-founder and president Shen Yanan said, "The biggest risk in LI comes from the production situation of suppliers."

In response to supply chain risks, Shen Yanan said that Ideal hopes to certify more suppliers so that there will be more room for supply. At the same time, some short-term measures will be taken to deal with the current problems.

Regarding the question of whether the ideal will raise prices in the near future, Shen Yanan said that the price increase on April 1 has taken into account all foreseeable cost increases in a certain period of time in the future. "At this stage, there is no need to raise prices." However, he also mentioned that the company has strict monitoring measures in terms of cost fluctuations, and will continue to observe and follow up market demand to determine the selling price.

In addition, Shen Yanan added that the price increase on April 1 had a slight impact on sales in the first half of April, but since the second half of April, orders have resumed a good growth rate.

Benchmark Apple again: the product portfolio is like iPhone.

For the future product planning, Li Xiang said, first of all, two different power modes, extended range and pure electric, will adopt different body shapes. Extended range is suitable for SUV models, and pure electric will use "a brand-new shape". He said, "It is different from any product on the market today."

Secondly, different price strategies are adopted. In the price range of 200,000-500,000, there will be a heavyweight explosion product every 100,000 price range. At the same time, in every price range, there will be two power modes: extended range and pure electricity. Li Xiang thinks that the price of Li ONE is 300,000, which can be extended up and down quickly.

Interestingly, Li Xiang seems to have a "soft spot" for Apple when domestic car companies are bidding for old luxury cars.

For the above product combination scheme, Li Xiang compared it to "iPhone". Li Xiang explained, "iPhone is to launch products with different price points, such as iPhone12, iPhone12 Pro and iPhone12 Mini, with the help of a set of technical platforms, to accurately meet the needs of consumers."

At the 2021 earnings conference call in February, Li Xiang once said that the next five or ten years will focus on smart electric vehicles, and the ideal goal is to achieve Apple’s level in the field of smart electric vehicles ten years later.

In the third quarter of 2022, LI’s second model "Ideal L9" will be delivered. In addition, Li Xiang also revealed that next year, LI will launch the first medium-sized pure electric product with a price of 200,000-300,000 yuan. The appearance of this model will make LI truly face the corresponding price products of competitors such as Tesla, Weilai and Tucki.

Li Xiang once said that expansion does not mean spending more money, but spending more effectively. "We can give up profits, but to ensure a higher gross profit margin, as long as we ensure positive cash flow, we will invest all our gross profit in technology research and development and user service."

In the face of intensive research and development of new products in the next few years, whether the current model can support the rapid expansion of LI’s product portfolio will soon be revealed.

Or driven by performance, as of press time, LI stocks rose 7.8% to $20.38 per share.