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　　On April 20th, the journal Tumor Biology (hereinafter translated as Tumor Biology) under SAGE Publishing House in the United States issued a retraction statement, announcing that 107 papers written by China authors would be revoked, which were suspected of providing false peer review information in violation of regulations. Another international organization, The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), claimed: "These illegal operations seem to be planned by some third-party organizations, which provide such illegal services for the authors of papers."

　　107 articles were rejected by journals.

　　The reporter of Beijing Youth Daily saw on the website of Tumor Biology that the journal released a retraction statement on April 20th: "According to the recommendation of the Publishing Ethics Committee, publishers and editors decided to retract the manuscript. After a thorough investigation, we believe that the paper has violated the rules in the peer review process. "

　　In the retraction statement, the journal listed a statement posted on the website of the Publishing Ethics Committee, which stated: "The organization has realized that several journals belonging to different publishers have systematic and inappropriate manipulation in the peer review process. These operations seem to be planned by some third-party organizations, which provide this service for the authors of the papers. "

　　According to the reporter of Beiqing Daily, Oncology Biology is the official magazine of the International Society of Oncology and Biomarkers, which once belonged to Springer-Verlag Publishing House. The website introduces its impact factor as 2.926. Springer Publishing House is one of the largest scientific and technological publishing houses in the world, which is famous for publishing academic publications. At the end of 2016, "Tumor Biology" was transferred to American SAGE Publishing House. Since January this year, American SAGE Publishing House has started publishing this journal.

　　The author of the withdrawn manuscript involves many hospital doctors.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that there were 107 papers mentioned in Tumor Biology that were withdrawn, involving many cities in China. Most of the authors are hospital doctors, and their institutions are affiliated hospitals of domestic universities, including Zhejiang University Affiliated Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Hospital, Jinan Central Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Xiangya No.1, No.2 and No.3 Hospitals and other well-known hospitals.

　　Yesterday, the reporter of Beiqing Daily tried to contact the author of the withdrawn paper listed in the journal. Among them, among several authors published in Regulation of Activating Protein-4-Associated Metastases of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells by Mir-144 in 2016, Zhang Zefeng, deputy chief physician of the Department of Thoracic Surgery of the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, admitted that he had published a paper in Tumor Biology at the same time, but he said that he only participated in the relevant research as a member of the scientific research team, and he was not clear about the specific process of publishing the paper. Liu Junfeng, another chief physician of the hospital, refused the interview on the grounds that the identity of the reporter could not be verified.

　　Peer review is accused of fraud.

　　In a statement issued by the Publishing Ethics Committee, it was mentioned: "Some institutions that provide services for authors to publish papers are suspected of fraud in peer review."

　　Peer review mentioned in the retraction statement is a kind of review procedure, and the publishing unit will choose whether to accept the manuscript or not by this method. The specific operation is to let other experts and scholars in the same field review the academic works to be published. In the peer review, the real names and e-mail addresses of experts and scholars participating in the review need to be provided, and the editorial department of academic journals will confirm the review opinions to these experts and scholars by e-mail.

　　Although the names of the peer-reviewed experts of 107 papers that have been rejected are true, their e-mail addresses are suspected to be false. Because many experts who mentioned their names, publishing institutions have their e-mails, which can’t match the e-mail addresses provided in these papers.

　　An industry insider who has been engaged in peer review told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the editorial department was not sure whether the review comments were true because it was suspected that the email address of the review experts was false.

　　The industry believes that these papers with suspected problems did not fulfill their review duties at the beginning of publication. Because even if the author of the paper provides false peer review information, the editorial department of the journal can contact the experts and scholars who are named for review to verify it, because many of those experts and scholars are in the expert database of academic journals, but they have not verified it.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that in August 2015, springer announced the withdrawal of 64 papers published in its 10 academic journals, all of which were from China authors. As early as March 2015, British publishing house BMC announced the withdrawal of 43 academic articles, 41 of which were written by China. In these two cases, publishers gave reasons for "suspected fraud in peer review".

　　A doctor in the affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University, who asked not to be named, said that no matter how busy the doctor is, he can’t find a third-party agency to represent the paper. "Under normal circumstances, our contributions to international journals are carried out in the journal official website, and we operate in the order of instructions. The paper intermediary is unreliable. If something goes wrong, even the doctor may not be able to do it. Once the paper is considered fraudulent, it will be ruined. "

　　Text/reporter Guo Linlin Intern reporter Xu Lina Liu Sijia

　　Scholars are studying how virtual reality can help treat traumatic stress syndrome, anorexia nervosa and anxiety.

　　Researchers have found that virtual reality (VR) is not only a popular video game, but also can be applied to medical treatment.

　　It has been proved that it has the function of "trauma recovery"

　　"What can the virtual reality displayed by head-mounted devices bring to people?" Professor Skip Rizzo, the head of the medical virtual reality program at the School of Creative Technology of the University of Southern California, said, "It can immerse people in a controllable simulation environment, thus helping them overcome their fears or face the trauma of the past."

　　Rizzo began to study the potential medical applications of virtual reality in 1990s. His early research explored the role of simulated game environment in brain trauma recovery. After the success of this research, he began to study other medical applications. At present, he has proved that virtual reality can help to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), eating disorder, depression and attention deficit disorder.

　　Virtual reality is the most effective treatment for PTSD. PTSD patients generally relieve their illness by staying away from the causes of anxiety, fear, memories and thoughts related to traumatic events. However, such measures can only provide short-term protection. In the long run, it strengthens the cognition that these incentives are harmful, making it more difficult for patients to recover.

　　In order to overcome this difficulty, psychologists invented an extremely effective step-by-step contact therapy. This therapy requires patients to recall traumatic events gradually and repeatedly. The principle is that through this imaginary contact, the problem patient can deal with the emotions related to traumatic events and realize that there is nothing to be afraid of.

　　The key to this therapy is to rely on imagination. But can people really recall traumatic experiences clearly and effectively? What about those who are unwilling or unable to remember?

　　So virtual reality appeared.

　　This technology does not make people imagine scenes or events, but "teleports" the user safely from the comfortable bench in front of the doctor to another space.

　　Advantages and disadvantages of virtual reality interventional therapy

　　Rizzo believes that the benefits of virtual reality interventional therapy are manifold. It circumvents the human tendency to escape, and at the same time "deceives" the brain to believe that this exposure is true.

　　According to Rizzo, the frontal lobe of the brain knows that this is only a simulation, but the limbic system, that is, the fight-and-flight area, can respond in an immersive way. "This is what we are trying to achieve. We try to activate fear, and at the same time there is no actual bad thing to break the conditional cycle. " He said, "This is the charm of this technology. It allows people to interact with what they fear on the cognitive level, while the brain can respond immersively. "

　　Like all exposure therapies, VR therapy makes patients get used to this kind of stimulation or a certain scene gradually, so as to ensure that they will not encounter secondary trauma.

　　But the patient’s wishes are still important. Because even if informed consent is obtained and the process is gradual, there is still evidence that long-term exposure to incentives — — This practice is considered as the "gold standard" therapy for PTSD — — It may also do more harm than good to some patients.

　　According to Slate, the researchers found that this therapy led some veterans to have a tendency of violence, suicide and depression. The relationship between this phenomenon and exposure therapy based on virtual reality is not clear.

　　Rizzo’s lab works with many soldiers or veterans with PTSD. His research shows that virtual reality therapy is more effective than traditional therapy. For example, in a study in 2014, 20 active soldiers received an average of 11 virtual reality immersion sessions each. Among them, 16 soldiers no longer suffered from PTSD after receiving treatment, and the symptoms of PTSD in each of these 20 soldiers were reduced by 50%.

　　The application scope is constantly expanding.

　　A study in January 2019 found that this therapy is also very effective for trauma in the military. By the end of the treatment, 53% of the veterans were diagnosed with PTSD, and three months later, the number dropped to 33%.

　　Other studies have also found that virtual reality can also help treat victims of car accidents and citizens and rescuers involved in the World Trade Center attack.

　　Based on the same principle, this technology is also effective in treating disorders such as anxiety and anorexia: exposing patients to what they fear, so that they can gradually overcome their escape behavior.

　　Dr Giuseppe Riva found that the immersive nature of virtual reality even helps to treat eating disorders. As a professor of psychology at the Catholic University of Milan, Italy, and the chief researcher of the neuropsychological technology application laboratory, Riva first wore a virtual reality helmet in 1995. A wonderful feeling hit him: he couldn’t feel his body. At that time, he was studying anorexia nervosa, which, in his view, was a "disorder of body sensation". He began to think about whether letting patients with eating disorders experience virtual reality environment can help them overcome this disease.

　　In the following years, Riva developed a "realistic" virtual reality experience. In this experience, patients with cognitive disorder of body size can live in another body with different sizes. This "materialization" can alleviate the cognitive disorder of anorexia patients. According to Riva, the working principle of this technology is that due to cognitive dissonance of body size, the brain simulates a larger body than it actually is. To correct this cognition, we can "cheat" it with the real simulation that the brain can’t predict and make it change its cognition.

　　"When you enter another body, your brain will be shocked because it can’t predict and act." He said, "This forces the brain to recalculate the experience of the body."

　　Riva is also studying how virtual reality can treat bulimia. Because of the failure of the mechanism connecting food cognition and eating desire in the brain, people with bulimia can’t stop craving for food. In order to help patients overcome this mechanism, Riva invented an immersive virtual reality environment. In this environment, people are exposed to the food they crave. By simulating food, the subjects have to resist the desire to eat them, thus slowly learning to separate the cognition of food from the desire to eat.

　　This interventional therapy is more effective than traditional behavioral therapy in inhibiting bulimia. Riva believes that this is because virtual reality has a far-reaching impact on people compared with simple language.

　　"Virtual reality directly affects emotional and cognitive mechanisms, and these mechanisms are the basis of human emotions and cognition." He said, "Cognitive behavioral therapy is more suitable for correcting the understanding of specific emotions and feelings. Only by changing both at the same time can the therapeutic effect be achieved. "

　　So far, all these medical applications have been confined to the laboratory. With the gradual popularization of this technology, research will continue to prove its efficacy. Rizzo and Riva said that they have seen that in the near future, doctors all over the world will use virtual reality technology. At the same time, both researchers clearly pointed out that virtual reality will not "replace" traditional therapy, but "assist" it.

　　"People will say, ‘ Oh, all treatments will be done in virtual reality. ’ But this view misses the point. It is just out of the enthusiasm for virtual reality. " Rizzo said, "We can clearly distinguish between deception and enlightening ideas. Research will record something really valuable. "

　　Zhang Jingying Dong Yucan/Compiled

　　Beijing, 11 Oct (Reporter Yu Yingbo) According to the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) today, Samsung (China) Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Samsung) has filed a recall plan with the bureau a few days ago, and decided to recall all SM-N9300 Galaxy Note 7 digital mobile phones sold in Chinese mainland from October 11, 2016, totaling more than 190,000 sets.

　　It is understood that the products within the scope of this recall may have serious consequences such as fire due to abnormal heating and burning. Statistics show that up to now, there have been 20 overheating and burning accidents in Chinese mainland. According to the "Legal Daily" reporter, since the "Samsung Explosion Door" incident, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine has interviewed Samsung at least twice.

　　The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine said in the circular that in order to protect consumers’ personal and property safety, Samsung has stopped producing and selling SM-N9300 Galaxy Note 7 digital mobile phone products since October 10, 2016, and will take the following two measures to implement the recall: (1) Replace consumers with new Samsung mobile phones of other models for free, and refund the difference between the two products, and give a shopping voucher 300 yuan; (2) Refund in full according to the original purchase price, and recycle the products. Samsung promises that consumers can choose one of the above two ways. Samsung (China) Investment Co., Ltd. shall bear the postal expenses of the products produced by consumers due to their cooperation with this recall.

　　On the afternoon of 11th, Samsung apologized to China consumers for the loss of Galaxy Note7 through Weibo, saying that it decided to stop selling Galaxy Note7 products in Chinese mainland and recall all Galaxy Note7 products sold in Chinese mainland. Samsung expressed "sincere apologies" and "sincere apologies" at the beginning and end of the announcement.

　　On the same day, Samsung announced that it required operators and retailers around the world to stop selling Note7 mobile phones, and asked Note7 users to immediately shut down and stop using their mobile phones, including those who have original mobile phones or have completed replacement.

　　So far, from August 19th, Samsung released the new smartphone Note7, and on August 24th, it was exposed in South Korea. Up to now, it took 52 days. This incident was seriously damaged by Samsung’s corporate image, and all Note 7 products were recalled. The reporter talked with Liu Zhaobin, former chief engineer of AQSIQ, and the investigation time of Samsung defects will not exceed "sagitar broken shaft door"

　　□ Our reporter Yu Yibo

　　On October 11th, Samsung decided to recall 190,000 Note7 mobile phones sold in Chinese mainland, under the condition that the law enforcement supervision department of AQSIQ conducted an interview and started a defect investigation. Regarding this recall, the Legal Daily reporter interviewed Liu Zhaobin, former chief engineer of AQSIQ and director of Peking University Institute of Quality and Rule of Law.

　　Reporter: Under what circumstances can the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine initiate interviews and defect investigations?

　　Liu Zhaobin: There are generally three situations to start an investigation: First, related injury accidents are found; Second, there are a large number of related complaints and reports; Third, there are similar batch product recalls abroad. In all three cases, a recall investigation can be initiated.

　　Reporter: What are the provisions of China’s current laws and regulations on starting defect investigation procedures? How many people and who are the "subjects" of defect investigation?

　　Liu Zhaobin: There are relevant provisions on the investigation procedures in the the State Council Order and the General Administration Order. The investigation is organized by the administrative organ, or the recall center is authorized to conduct the investigation. The survey is generally composed of managers, technical experts, etc., and laboratory inspection and appraisal are needed when necessary. The investigation is highly technical and complicated. It is not an easy task to accurately judge the specific state, causes and responsibilities of product defects, which requires a lot of painstaking and meticulous technical work.

　　Reporter: This defect investigation reminds people of the defect investigation of the new sagitar "broken shaft door" two years ago, which lasted for one year. According to your judgment, how difficult is this defect investigation? How long is it expected to last?

　　Liu Zhaobin: Automobile products are high-tech and complicated, and sometimes laboratory inspection reports are needed. The technical judgment of the reason should be repeatedly demonstrated, and the time may be longer. Although mobile phone products have high-tech content, they are still simpler than cars. I don’t think this survey will last long. Of course, it is not easy to find out the original cause.

　　Reporter: As one of the founders of this system, how do you evaluate the current defective product recall system? Any suggestions?

　　Liu Zhaobin: The recall system was jointly established by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and relevant departments. I am only one of the participants. China’s recall system has been in operation for 12 years and achieved great results. The recall of more than 35 million defective cars has made great contributions to protecting people’s lives and property. Of course, this system needs to be further improved. In this regard, I have three suggestions: first, further improve the legislation and systematize the recall system. At present, the legal provisions are too scattered, the legal level is not high, the coverage is not wide, and the operability and scientificity need to be enhanced.

　　Second, strengthen implementation, strengthen centralization and unification, and standardize science. The vast majority of product recalls should be the responsibility of the central government, and should not be everywhere. Provinces, cities and counties are all arbitrarily recalling. In that case, there will be no unified big market. Even at the central level, dozens of ministries cannot each set up a recall system. It is necessary to prevent the system from splitting and preventing fragmentation. It is necessary to refine the recall procedures, recall standards, recall supervision and other norms, with the core goal of protecting consumers’ lives and property.　

　　Third, strengthen institutional guarantee. At present, the organization, establishment, funds, personnel and expert strength of recall management in China are far from enough to undertake such a large number of recall tasks. It is suggested that the state should attach great importance to it, increase investment, especially funds, and increase personnel as soon as possible in order to truly protect people’s lives and property.

　　China Consumers Association responds to Note 7 mobile phone recall. Samsung recall must protect consumers’ claims.

　　Beijing, Oct. 11 (Xinhua)-Reporter Yu Yingbo said today that Samsung should fully protect consumers’ rights and interests in the process of recalling mobile phones, in response to the newly released measures of "Samsung (China) Investment Co., Ltd. recalling SM-N9300 Galaxy Note 7 digital mobile phones".

　　A spokesperson for China Consumers Association pointed out that since the Samsung mobile phone incident, China Consumers Association has been paying close attention and maintaining close communication with relevant parties. Regarding this recall plan, China Consumers Association believes that Samsung should first inform consumers through various effective channels as soon as possible, including mass media, official websites and dealers at all levels, so as to fully protect consumers’ right to know.

　　The spokesman stressed that in the implementation of the recall plan, Samsung should try its best to make it convenient for consumers, avoid setting new obstacles for consumers in the product recall and protect consumers’ right to claim compensation. In addition, in the recall work, consumers should be treated fairly, avoiding favoritism and protecting consumers’ right to choose.

　　The spokesman also pointed out that Samsung should take this as a lesson, take consumer complaints seriously, honestly face product quality problems, actively examine the quality of other related products of the company, treat product quality and safety with the highest sense of responsibility, and safeguard consumers’ safety rights.

In the vast sea of cars, are you worried about buying a car you like, and can’t make a decision about choosing a scooter you are satisfied with? Today, we will recommend 8 economical scooters to you, hoping to bring some help to your purchase.

Chang ‘an Yuexiang (model configuration picture quotation) hatchback

Changan Yuexiang hatchback and sedan models originated from the same platform, which used the same 1.5L engine and gearbox. In addition to the hatchback design, Yuexiang hatchback is the same as Yuexiang sedan in appearance and interior. Similarly, the pricing range of Yuexiang hatchback model is also close to that of Yuexiang sedan.

Yuexiang hatchback focuses on young post-80s users. Besides its dynamic and fashionable appearance, the price of Yuexiang hatchback is also very attractive. In fact, judging from the wheelbase of 2515mm, the body size of Yuexiang hatchback is close to that of compact car. In addition to the 5-speed manual model, the Yuexiang hatchback is also equipped with the same 4AT gearbox as the Yuexiang sedan automatic model, which can meet the needs of users with different needs.

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Changan Suzuki New Alto (model configuration picture quotation)

It is not difficult to see how much consumers like this car from the hot sale of New Alto (model configuration picture quotation). Although the name is still called "Alto", this car has nothing to do with the old Alto. Because the new Alto has adopted a brand-new appearance and interior design, the main style is mainly fashionable and lovely, which is very pleasing to young consumers.

The overall interior layout of the new Alto is simple and generous, and every detail fully considers the actual use needs of users, which is more humanized.

Although the new Alto is a small car, this car has a significant upgrade in body size. Its length and width are as high as 3500/1600/1470mm and its wheelbase is 2360 mm. Therefore, in the internal space, the new Alto can satisfy most beginners.

In the interior design of the new Alto, engineers strive to achieve simplicity in order to achieve maximum space utilization. Although the material selection of the new Alto interior is general, the detailed workmanship of this car still exceeds that of many independent models with close price.

The new Alto adopts Suzuki 1.0L K10B all-aluminum engine with a maximum power of 52kW and a peak torque of 92N.m.

In addition to the 5-speed manual gearbox, there is also a 4-speed automatic gearbox. This newly upgraded power combination is very suitable for daily urban transportation.

While meeting the users’ demand for power, the actual fuel consumption of the new Alto is only about 5.8L, so the fuel economy performance is also good. In addition, combined with the price of the new Alto, this car is a cost-effective joint venture small car suitable for beginners.

Chery Ruiqi X1 (model configuration picture quotation)

Ruiqi X1 is known as "mini SUV", and this car is also a CROSS car with a cross-border banner. Compared with the previous Ruiqi M1 (model configuration picture quotation), the Ruiqi X1 only has a slight change in the appearance of the car body, such as blackened headlights, CROSS surrounding kits for the whole car, luggage racks and other crossover-specific equipment.

In the interior, the layout styles of Ruiqi X1 and M1 are basically the same. In addition, because the wheelbase of the Ruiqi X1 and the Ruiqi M1 are both 2330mm, there is no difference in the interior space of the two cars. In terms of power, the Ruiqi X1 is equipped with the same ACTECO 1.3L engine as the Ruiqi M1. Its maximum output power is 62kW, and its peak torque reaches 122N.m. On the whole, this car of Ruiqi X1 is only different in subdivision and positioning, but it is not much different from Ruiqi M1 in performance.

Haima (model configuration picture quotation) Cupid (model configuration picture quotation)

The appearance of Cupid Hippocampus is very similar to that of mazda 2 (model configuration picture quotation), but except for the overall outline of the car body, Cupid adopts original design in details.

For example, the air intake grille with family logo, headlight group and body waistline.

At the same time, Cupid also continues the practical style of Haima in interior design. The all-black interior with barrel instrument panel looks very sporty. Only in terms of appearance and interior modeling, Cupid is also a car that is very suitable for young consumers.

In terms of body size, Cupid’s body length is only 15mm shorter than that of Mazda 2, while the body width and height are the same as those of mazda 2. In addition, the wheelbase of Cupid is 10mm more than that of Mazida 2. Therefore, the internal space of Cupid is not much different from that of mazda 2, which can meet the daily use of ordinary households.

Cupid has two powertrains, of which the maximum power of the 1.3L model is 68kW and the peak torque reaches 124N.m. The maximum power of the 1.5L model is 78kW and the peak torque is 141N.m.

Cupid with two displacements is equipped with a 5-speed manual transmission. Although the manual model is more fun to drive, it also lacks the convenience of automatic transmission.

As an ordinary city, Cupid’s power output of 1.3L is completely sufficient. At the same time, the price/performance ratio of Cupid 1.3L model is more outstanding than that of 1.5L model, because the guide price of Cupid’s lowest manual and practical 1.3L model is only 53,900 yuan. Compared with mazda 2, Cupid’s car purchase cost is also very approachable.

(Editor: Ma Xin)

Internal emergency word [2021] No.23

The relevant offices of the emergency management bureaus, departments and organs of each Union City:

The emergency rescue plan for production safety accidents of metallic and nonmetallic mines in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (for Trial Implementation) is hereby printed and distributed to you, please conscientiously implement it according to the actual situation.

March 15, 2021

Metal and nonmetallic mines in Inner Mongolia Autonomous RegionProduction safety accident

Emergency rescue plan (for Trial Implementation)

1 General rules

1.1 Purpose of compilation

In order to thoroughly implement the instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on emergency management, safe production, disaster prevention, mitigation and relief work, firmly establish the concept of people first and life first, comprehensively improve the emergency rescue response capability of production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines in the autonomous region, timely and effectively handle production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines, standardize the emergency management and emergency response procedures for production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines, establish an emergency rescue working mechanism with unified leadership, graded responsibility and rapid response, minimize casualties and property losses, and earnestly safeguard people’s lives.

1.2 working principles

(1) People-oriented, safety first. Give top priority to ensuring people’s personal safety and health, and prevent and reduce casualties and property losses caused by production safety accidents to the maximum extent. Effectively strengthen the safety protection of emergency rescue personnel, prevent secondary disasters from expanding the scope of accidents during the rescue process, and give full play to the backbone role of professional rescue forces and the basic role of the people.

(2) Unified leadership and graded responsibility. Under the unified leadership of the Party committee and government of the autonomous region, the people’s governments at or above the county level and the relevant departments of the autonomous region shall, according to their respective duties and authorities, be responsible for the emergency management and emergency disposal of production safety accidents in metal and nonmetal mines. Metal and nonmetallic mining enterprises are the main body responsible for emergency rescue of production safety accidents. In accordance with relevant regulations, they should formulate emergency rescue plans for production safety accidents and strengthen drills, store emergency relief materials, establish full-time and part-time emergency rescue teams, and improve the emergency management mechanism.

(3) The combination of areas and regions is mainly territorial. The leadership and command of on-site emergency response to production safety accidents shall be given priority to by the local people’s government, and the chief executive of the local people’s government shall be responsible. The relevant departments of the autonomous region shall closely cooperate with the local people’s government and give full play to the guiding and coordinating role of accident emergency rescue.

(4) Relying on science and standardizing according to law. According to the actual situation of the emergency rescue site, scientifically and reasonably formulate the on-site emergency rescue plan, give priority to the use of domestic and international advanced emergency rescue equipment and technology, make overall arrangements for all kinds of emergency rescue forces, give full play to the technical support role of emergency rescue experts, and effectively improve the emergency rescue capability of production safety accidents. Standardize emergency rescue work according to law to ensure the scientific, authoritative and operable emergency plan.

(5) Prevention first, combining peacetime with wartime. Thoroughly implement the policy of "safety first, prevention first, comprehensive treatment" and adhere to the combination of emergency rescue and accident prevention. Do a good job in prevention, prediction, early warning and forecasting, and do a good job in risk assessment, material reserve, team building, equipment improvement, and pre-plan drills under normal conditions.

1.3 compilation basis

(1) People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Work Safety;

(2) People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Response Law;

(3) People’s Republic of China (PRC) Mine Safety Law;

(4) Emergency Regulations on Production Safety Accidents;

(5) Regulations on Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents;

(6) Regulations of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Work Safety;

(7) Measures for the Administration of Emergency Plans for Production Safety Accidents;

(8) Measures for the Administration of Emergency Plans;

(9) National Emergency Plan for Production Safety Accidents and Disasters;

(10) Overall Emergency Plan for Emergencies in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region;

(11) Notice of the General Office of the State Administration of Work Safety on Printing and Distributing the Framework Guidelines for Emergency Plans of Safety Supervision Departments (No.222 [2011] of the General Office of Work Safety);

(12) Safety Regulations for Metal and Non-metal Mines.

1.4 Scope of application

This plan is applicable to the emergency rescue work of the following metal and nonmetal mine production safety accidents within the administrative area of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region:

(1) a major accident that causes more than 10 deaths and less than 30 deaths, or more than 50 people and less than 100 people are seriously injured, or more than 50 million yuan and less than 100 million yuan of direct economic losses;

(2) Exceeding the emergency handling capacity of the Union Administrative Office and the Municipal People’s Government, or major and above accidents across the administrative region of the Union City; ?

(3) according to the requirements of the higher authorities and the Party committee and government of the autonomous region, the rescue degree is difficult and complicated, the social concern is high, and the influence is wide, which requires the autonomous region to coordinate all forces to deal with the accident urgently;

(4) other accidents that need emergency treatment in the autonomous region.

2 organizational system and responsibilities of relevant institutions

2.1 emergency rescue organizations and responsibilities

2.1.1 Autonomous Region Emergency Management Office

The emergency management department of the autonomous region set up a leading group for emergency rescue and command of production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines (hereinafter referred to as the "leading group"), which is responsible for the organization, coordination and command of emergency rescue of production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines under the unified leadership of the Party committee and government of the autonomous region.

Group leader: Party Secretary and Director of the Emergency Management Department of the Autonomous Region.

Deputy Head: Member of the Party Committee and Deputy Director in charge of the Emergency Management Department of the Autonomous Region.

Members: Office, Press and Publicity Department, Policy and Regulation Department, Investigation, Evaluation and Statistics Department, Disaster Relief and Material Support Department, Emergency Command and Dispatch Center, Rescue Coordination and Plan Management Department, Earthquake and Geological Disaster Rescue Department, Safety Production Foundation Department, Safety Production Comprehensive Coordination Department, Safety Production Enforcement Bureau and Emergency Rescue Expert Group.

(1) Responsibilities of the leading group: to implement the relevant laws, regulations and rules of the state and autonomous regions on emergency rescue of production safety accidents, and guide the emergency rescue headquarters at the accident site to formulate emergency rescue plans; Responsible for the comprehensive coordination, command and dispatch of emergency rescue, mobilize and deploy professional emergency rescue teams and social emergency rescue forces, coordinate and deploy emergency rescue machinery, equipment, materials and equipment, and dispatch and guide accident emergency rescue work; Collect and master the accident and emergency rescue work, timely convey the instructions of the superior and the instructions of the Party Committee and government of the autonomous region, release relevant information to the relevant media, and report the progress of accident emergency rescue work to the Emergency Management Department and the Party Committee and government of the autonomous region in a timely manner.

(2) Members’ responsibilities:

Office: responsible for the internal and external liaison and coordination of the leading group. Responsible for conveying and implementing the instructions of the group leader and deputy group leader on emergency rescue work, receiving important instructions and instructions from the leading comrades of the Party Committee and government of the autonomous region, submitting them to the leaders of the office for reading and approving, and supervising the implementation, and assisting in meeting preparation, manuscript review and information submission.

Press and Publicity Department: responsible for news and publicity of accident emergency rescue and public opinion response. Inform the public and the news media about the accident and emergency rescue, assist the local government and relevant departments to do a good job in the news release of the accident scene, and correctly guide the media and public opinion.

Policy and Regulation Department: responsible for the legality review, administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation of normative documents on accidents and emergency rescue.

Investigation, Evaluation and Statistics Department: to undertake the investigation and handling of production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines at the same level, supervise and guide the investigation and accountability of accidents at lower levels, and make statistical analysis of emergency rescue work.

Disaster Relief and Material Support Department: organize and coordinate the allocation and emergency distribution of important emergency relief materials, organize and coordinate with relevant departments of the autonomous region to urgently transfer and resettle the affected people, provide subsidies for the restoration and reconstruction of houses damaged by the disaster and provide living assistance to the affected people, and undertake the management, distribution and supervision of the use of relief funds and materials in the autonomous region.

Emergency command and dispatch center: to undertake the comprehensive work of the headquarters of major production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines in the autonomous region. Responsible for receiving and handling the accident and emergency rescue information reported by the accident place, receiving and conveying the instructions of the emergency management department, the party committee and government of the autonomous region on emergency rescue, reporting the accident and emergency rescue situation and superior instructions to the team leader and deputy team leader in time, and issuing relevant instructions according to the instructions of the team leader and deputy team leader. Be responsible for notifying the members of the leading group to immediately respond to the emergency rescue and disposal of accidents, communicate with on-site emergency personnel and emergency rescue teams, coordinate professional emergency rescue teams and social emergency rescue forces in the whole region, coordinate emergency rescue machinery and equipment, and command and dispatch the emergency rescue work where accidents occur.

Rescue Coordination and Plan Management Office: it undertakes the on-site coordination and guarantee work of the headquarters of the autonomous region to deal with major production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines, coordinates and guides the construction of emergency rescue forces in the whole region, and guides the construction of local and social emergency rescue forces.

Earthquake and geological disaster rescue department: to guide and coordinate the emergency rescue work of metallic and nonmetallic mine accidents caused by earthquake or geological disasters.

Safety production foundation: responsible for providing relevant information of accident units, organizing relevant experts to participate in the formulation of emergency rescue plans and emergency rescue work.

Comprehensive Coordination Office of Work Safety: Coordinate and contact the relevant member units of the Autonomous Region Safety Committee to participate in the emergency rescue work of production safety accidents in metal and nonmetal mines.

Law Enforcement Bureau of Work Safety: Participate in the emergency rescue of production safety accidents in metal and nonmetal mines.

Emergency rescue expert group: according to the actual situation of the accident site, carefully analyze the causes of the accident, participate in the formulation of the rescue plan for production safety accidents in metal and nonmetal mines, and timely put forward suggestions on the adjustment of the rescue plan according to the progress of the rescue work; Participate in the formulation and implementation of on-site emergency rescue safety technical measures, strictly guard against on-site rescue secondary disasters, effectively prevent and control the expansion of accidents and disasters, and put forward technical opinions and suggestions for emergency rescue decision-making. ?

2.1.2 On-site emergency rescue headquarters and responsibilities

According to the principle of graded response, the on-site emergency rescue headquarters is composed of the municipal people’s government of the Union where the accident occurred. The main person in charge of the municipal people’s government of the Union is the chief commander of the on-site emergency rescue, the person in charge of the municipal people’s government of the Union is the deputy commander of the on-site emergency rescue, and the relevant departments and units of the municipal people’s government of the Union, the people’s governments at flag and county levels, metal and nonmetal mining enterprises with accidents, relevant medical institutions, professional rescue teams, social rescue forces and emergency rescue expert groups are members of the on-site emergency rescue headquarters. On-site emergency rescue headquarters set up comprehensive coordination group, emergency rescue group, material logistics group, medical and health group, transportation group, public opinion control group, professional and technical group and other organizations, responsible for directing all rescue teams, machinery and equipment and rescue personnel participating in accident emergency rescue, and reporting the progress of accident and emergency rescue work to the emergency management office of the autonomous region in time. The emergency management department of the autonomous region sent a working group to participate in the emergency rescue at the scene of the accident, to guide the emergency rescue work at the scene of the accident, and to assist the emergency rescue headquarters in coordinating the emergency rescue team, emergency rescue machinery, equipment and professional technical force. Need external rescue forces and rescue machinery and equipment reinforcements, submitted to the autonomous region emergency management department unified coordination and scheduling.

Metal and nonmetallic mine accidents cross several administrative regions of the Union City, cross many industrial fields or have a significant impact. With the consent of the leading comrades of the Party Committee and the government of the autonomous region, the people’s government of the autonomous region will set up an on-site emergency rescue headquarters. The leading comrades and leaders in charge of the people’s government of the autonomous region are the chief commander and deputy commander of the on-site emergency rescue respectively, and the relevant departments and units of the autonomous region government are members of the on-site emergency rescue headquarters to uniformly command and coordinate the on-site emergency rescue work. The on-site emergency rescue headquarters office is located in the emergency management department of the autonomous region, and is responsible for conveying and implementing the instructions and orders of the on-site emergency rescue headquarters, coordinating and contacting, and organizing the emergency rescue work for production safety accidents in metal and nonmetal mines.

2.2 Department cooperation

If the emergency rescue work of metallic and nonmetallic mine accidents needs the cooperation of multi-departments in the autonomous region, under the unified leadership of the Party committee and government of the autonomous region, the emergency management department of the autonomous region communicates and coordinates with the relevant departments of public security, industry and information, ecological environment, natural resources, health, meteorology, communications, news propaganda and public opinion control in a timely manner, and works closely together to carry out emergency rescue work.

3 prevention and early warning mechanism

3.1 Monitoring and reporting of major risks and hidden dangers

In accordance with the relevant laws, regulations and rules of the state and the autonomous region, metallic and nonmetallic mining enterprises should establish archives for major risk control and rectification of major accident hidden dangers, formulate work plans according to the requirements of implementation time limit, personnel, funds, measures and plan "Five Implementations", timely implement risk control measures, timely implement rectification of potential safety hazards, and submit relevant materials to the local emergency management departments at the county level for the record as required. Analyze and study the major potential risks that may cause accidents in time, take effective preventive measures, stop production and evacuate people when necessary, and strictly prevent the occurrence of production safety accidents.

Emergency management departments at all levels in the autonomous region and relevant emergency rescue agencies should establish archives of major risks and hidden dangers in metallic and nonmetallic mines within their respective jurisdictions, regularly analyze and study the hidden dangers that may lead to production safety accidents, study and formulate emergency rescue work plans and strengthen drills, promptly notify relevant departments and enterprises to take effective preventive measures, and timely report or notify the local people’s government or relevant departments about major risks and hidden dangers in accordance with relevant regulations.

3.2 Early warning mechanism

According to the safety risks and hidden dangers of metal and nonmetallic mines in different seasons, different time periods and different regions, and according to the recent accidents of metal and nonmetallic mines in the autonomous region and other provinces and cities, the emergency management department of the autonomous region and the emergency management departments of the Union City and Qixian County timely issued accident warning information such as accident notification and reminder letter to the lower emergency management departments and metal and nonmetallic mining enterprises, learned from the accident lessons, took preventive measures in time, strengthened hidden danger investigation or special inspection, and strengthened accident prevention and early warning to prevent similar accidents or other accidents.

3.3 accident report

After a production safety accident, metal and nonmetal mining enterprises should quickly start emergency response, fully carry out accident rescue work under the premise of ensuring the safety of rescuers, implement safety precautions to prevent the accident from expanding, and fully reduce casualties and property losses.

(1) After an accident occurs in a metal and nonmetal mining enterprise, the relevant personnel at the site shall immediately report the accident to the person in charge of the enterprise, and immediately carry out self-help and mutual rescue according to the on-site emergency disposal work plan under the condition of ensuring their own safety. In case of emergency, the relevant personnel at the scene of the accident can directly report to the emergency management department of the people’s government at or above the county level where the accident occurred and the relevant departments responsible for the supervision and administration of production safety.

(2) After receiving the accident report, the person in charge of the enterprise shall report to the emergency management department of the local people’s government at the county level and the relevant departments responsible for the supervision and administration of production safety within 1 hour, and the emergency management department at the county level and the relevant departments responsible for the supervision and administration of production safety shall report to the people’s government at the county level.

(3) The emergency management departments at the county level and the relevant departments responsible for the supervision and administration of production safety shall report the accident information step by step, the major accidents shall be reported to the emergency management department of the people’s government of the autonomous region and the relevant departments responsible for the supervision and administration of production safety step by step, and the major and especially serious accidents shall be reported to the emergency management department of the State Council and the relevant departments responsible for the supervision and administration of production safety step by step, and the reporting time at each level shall not exceed 2 hours.

(4) The emergency management department of the autonomous region shall report the accident to the people’s government of the autonomous region and the emergency management department in a timely manner after receiving the report of major and above accidents.

(5) The main contents of the accident report: the general situation of the accident unit; The time and place of the accident and the scene of the accident; A brief account of the accident; The number of casualties caused or likely to be caused by the accident (including the number of people unaccounted for) and the preliminary estimated direct economic losses; Measures already taken; Other circumstances that should be reported. In the process of emergency rescue, it is necessary to report the progress of emergency rescue work in time.

3.4 Site protection

After the occurrence of production safety accidents, metal and nonmetal mining enterprises should strengthen the safety protection at the scene of the accident, set up a working group for on-site safety protection, draw a warning distance, delimit the warning range, hang warning signs, appease the emotions of relevant personnel, discourage irrelevant personnel from watching and persuade irrelevant personnel to stay away from the scene of the accident. Without the approval of the on-site emergency rescue headquarters, it is strictly forbidden for any organization or individual to blindly enter the scene of the accident to rescue people in distress, prevent secondary disasters or expand the scope of the accident, and effectively protect the lives and property of emergency rescue and other related personnel.

4 emergency response

4.1 accident classification

According to the Regulations on Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents, production safety accidents in metal and nonmetal mines are divided into four levels.

(1) Particularly serious accident: refers to an accident that causes more than 30 deaths, or more than 100 serious injuries (including acute industrial poisoning, the same below), or direct economic losses of more than 100 million yuan.

(2) Major accident: refers to an accident that causes more than 10 deaths and less than 30 deaths, or more than 50 serious injuries and less than 100 serious injuries, or direct economic losses ranging from 50 million yuan to 100 million yuan.

(3) Major accident: refers to an accident that causes more than 3 people and less than 10 people to die, or more than 10 people and less than 50 people to be seriously injured, or more than 10 million yuan and less than 50 million yuan to cause direct economic losses;

(4) General accident: refers to an accident that causes less than 3 deaths, or less than 10 serious injuries, or direct economic losses of less than 10 million yuan.

4.2 Response classification

According to the accident level, the accident emergency response is divided into four levels:

(1) Level 1 (Level 1) response: refers to the emergency response in case of particularly serious production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines, and the emergency management department is responsible for starting the emergency response and organizing and directing the emergency rescue work. In the initial stage of the first-level response, under the unified leadership of the Party committee and government of the autonomous region, the emergency management department of the autonomous region is specifically responsible for directing, coordinating and organizing the implementation of emergency rescue work. At the same time of initial emergency response, the emergency management department of the autonomous region should immediately report to the emergency management department.

(2) Level 2 (Level 2) response: refers to the emergency response to major metal and nonmetal mine production safety accidents. Under the unified leadership of the Party committee and government of the autonomous region, the emergency management department of the autonomous region is specifically responsible for the organization, command and coordination of emergency response actions. At the same time of emergency response, the emergency management department of the autonomous region should immediately report to the emergency management department. When the on-site emergency rescue force is insufficient to meet the needs of the on-site emergency rescue work, the emergency management department should be immediately requested to give reinforcements.

(3) Three-level (III-level) response: refers to the emergency response to a major production safety accident in metal and nonmetal mines, and the people’s government at the municipal level of the League will start the corresponding level of emergency response according to the severity of the accident and organize emergency rescue work. The emergency management department of the autonomous region sent a working group to guide the on-site emergency rescue work, assist the on-site emergency rescue headquarters to coordinate and mobilize the emergency rescue forces in the region to participate in the emergency rescue work.

(4) Four-level (IV-level) response: refers to the emergency response to the production safety accidents in general metal and nonmetal mines, and the people’s governments at the banner and county levels start the corresponding emergency response according to the severity of the accidents and organize emergency rescue work. The Union City Emergency Management Bureau sent a working group to guide the on-site emergency rescue work, assist the on-site emergency rescue headquarters to coordinate and mobilize the emergency rescue forces of the Union City to participate in the emergency rescue work.

4.3 Response procedure

4.3.1 Level 4 (IV) Response

In the event of a general production safety accident, under the unified leadership of the local people’s governments of counties and counties, the emergency management departments of counties and counties immediately start the four-level (IV) response and enter the four-level (IV) response procedure. In accordance with the response procedures and division of responsibilities, immediately organize the implementation of emergency rescue work, and actively coordinate relevant departments to do a good job in traffic safety, communication, medical rescue, news release, logistics support and after-care treatment, and timely report the progress of accidents and emergency rescue work to the people’s government at the same level and the emergency management department at a higher level.

4.3.2 Three-level (Ⅲ) response

In the event of a major production safety accident, under the unified leadership of the local Union Municipal People’s Government, the Union Municipal Emergency Management Department immediately launched a three-level (III-level) response and entered a three-level (III-level) response procedure. In accordance with the response procedures and division of responsibilities, immediately organize the implementation of emergency rescue work, and actively coordinate relevant departments to do a good job in traffic safety, communication, medical rescue, news release, logistics support and after-care treatment, and timely report the progress of accidents and emergency rescue work to the people’s government at the same level and the emergency management department at a higher level. After receiving the accident report, the emergency management department of the autonomous region shall report to the people’s government of the autonomous region and the emergency management department in accordance with the regulations, and immediately send a working group to the scene of the accident to guide the relevant work of accident rescue.

After the accident, the enterprise where the accident occurred and the local people’s government immediately launched an emergency response and reported it in time according to the accident level.

4.3.3 Secondary (Ⅱ) Response

In case of major and above production safety accidents, after receiving the accident report, the emergency management department of the autonomous region immediately starts the second-level (II-level) response and enters the second-level (II-level) response procedure. Specific response procedures are as follows:

(1) After receiving the report of major and above production safety accidents, the emergency command and dispatch center of the office shall immediately report to the main leaders and leaders in charge of the office, and notify the main persons in charge of the emergency command and dispatch center of the office and relevant business offices. The main leaders of the department immediately directed the start of the second-level (II-level) response to production safety accidents in metal and nonmetal mines, and quickly entered the second-level (II-level) emergency response state. At the same time, the accident information will be reported to the party Committee, government and emergency management department of the autonomous region.

(2) Under the unified leadership of the Party committee and government of the autonomous region, the emergency management department of the autonomous region immediately launched an emergency response mechanism and set up a leading group for emergency rescue command of production safety accidents in metal and nonmetal mines to organize, command and coordinate the emergency rescue work of production safety accidents in metal and nonmetal mines in a unified way.

(3) A working group led by the main leaders or leaders in charge of the office, the main heads of relevant business offices and professional and technical personnel rushed to the scene of the accident to investigate and verify the relevant situation at the scene of the accident, guide and assist the on-site emergency rescue headquarters to study and formulate emergency rescue work plans and carry out accident rescue work.

(4) According to the responsibilities stipulated in the Overall Emergency Plan for Emergencies in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, timely notify the relevant departments of the autonomous region to assist the local authorities to do a good job in traffic, transportation, communication, meteorology, materials, medical care, environmental protection, public security, personnel evacuation and resettlement, emergency equipment and emergency forces at the scene of the accident.

(5) The members of the emergency rescue command leading group of the Office (related business offices of the Office) shall organize a special meeting for analysis, judgment and consultation according to the progress of emergency rescue work at the scene of the accident, emergency rescue teams, equipment and materials, and the difficulties and problems existing in the rescue work, and provide the emergency rescue site with relevant information such as work plans, experts, teams, equipment and materials.

(6) According to the demand information of rescue teams, machinery, equipment, materials and other emergency resources at the scene of the accident, coordinate, organize and mobilize national and autonomous regional professional emergency rescue teams and social rescue forces, machinery and equipment, materials and other emergency rescue resources, and vigorously support the emergency rescue work at the scene of the accident. According to the needs of on-site rescue, the on-site working group composed of relevant professional and technical personnel and experts in related fields will be sent again to the scene of the accident to guide the rescue.

(7) The news propaganda department of the office shall timely inform the media about the progress of the accident and emergency rescue work, grasp the trend of public opinion, pay close attention to public opinion and actively respond to social concerns.

(8) According to the progress of accident rescue work, timely report the accident emergency rescue work to the Party committee, government and emergency management department of the autonomous region. Carry out accident investigation in a timely manner or assist in accident investigation.

4.4 Command and coordination

After the autonomous region started the second-level (II-level) emergency response, the emergency rescue command leading group of the office assisted the on-site emergency rescue headquarters in organizing, directing and coordinating the emergency rescue work at the accident site.

(1) According to the needs of on-site emergency rescue work and the layout of emergency rescue forces for production safety, coordinate and mobilize relevant emergency rescue teams, machinery, equipment and materials to fully guarantee the needs of accident rescue work.

(2) Organize relevant experts to guide on-site emergency rescue work, participate in formulating on-site emergency rescue work plan, formulate and implement safety technical measures, closely guard against secondary, derivative and coupling accidents (incidents), and decisively control or cut off the accident chain.

(3) in view of the secondary and derivative accidents or disasters caused or possibly caused by the accident, timely notify the relevant departments of the autonomous region to start the corresponding emergency plan.

(4) Coordinate the emergency management departments of neighboring provinces and cities where the accident occurred to cooperate and support the emergency rescue work.

(5) When the accident involves Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan or foreign personnel, it shall be reported to the People’s Government of the autonomous region to coordinate with the Foreign Affairs Office for support and cooperation.

(6) When necessary, report to the people’s government of the autonomous region to coordinate the participation of the People’s Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force in accident emergency rescue.

4.5 On-site emergency treatment

(1) After the accident, the accident enterprise should immediately start the accident emergency response, set up an emergency rescue organization with the main person in charge as the team leader, formulate the emergency rescue work plan, implement safety precautions, deploy emergency rescue equipment, equipment and materials, organize the emergency rescue personnel of the enterprise to carry out emergency rescue quickly, get through the rescue channel on the premise of ensuring the safety of rescue personnel, rescue people in distress, strictly put an end to blind rescue and adventure rescue, and prevent the accident from expanding. Call 120 in time to provide medical assistance to the rescued people in distress.

(2) After receiving the accident report, the people’s governments of the Union City and counties where the accident occurred and the relevant departments, the relevant responsible comrades should immediately rush to the scene of the accident, start the corresponding emergency response in time, set up the emergency rescue headquarters at the scene of the accident, strictly perform the duties of the local people’s government in emergency rescue, and organize the emergency rescue work.

(3) After receiving the emergency rescue instructions from the local people’s government and relevant departments or the request of the accident-related enterprises, the relevant units, various professional emergency rescue teams and relevant medical institutions in the accident place shall participate in the accident rescue work in time.

(4) Under the unified organization and command of the on-site emergency rescue headquarters, evacuate people who may be affected by the accident in time, evacuate and transfer people who are affected or threatened, implement protective measures to protect the safety of people around the incident, determine emergency shelters, provide necessary daily necessities, implement medical treatment and disease prevention, and do a good job in public security management.

(5) Organize and command all kinds of emergency rescue teams and social rescue forces to participate in emergency rescue work, strengthen the personal safety protection of emergency rescue personnel, strictly control the number of people entering the accident area, formulate strict and reliable safety protection measures, equip emergency rescue equipment and equipment, effectively protect the lives of rescue personnel, and strictly prevent and control the expansion of the situation. It is necessary to give priority to the use of large-scale mechanical equipment and advanced emergency rescue technology to carry out emergency rescue work for metallic and nonmetallic mine accidents, seize time, speed and efficiency, and race against time to carry out on-site emergency rescue work.

(6) Open a special emergency rescue channel to ensure that emergency rescue teams and materials arrive at the scene of the accident as soon as possible. When major accidents such as major mine flooding, large-scale goaf caving and major landslides occur, and the manpower and material resources for emergency rescue on site are insufficient, the local government will mobilize social forces and requisition relief materials according to law to ensure the needs of emergency rescue work.

4.6 information release

After the occurrence of major metal and nonmetal mine production safety accidents, the news and propaganda department of the Department shall assist the municipal people’s government of the League in unified and centralized management of external information release. According to the provisions of relevant national laws and regulations, following the principles of openness, transparency and timeliness, timely hold a press conference to inform the emergency rescue work of accidents, publicize the causes of production safety accidents, casualties, the proposed emergency rescue work plan, the progress of rescue work and the next emergency rescue measures, actively respond to the concerns of the public and the news media, and correctly guide the media and public opinion.

4.7 End of emergency

The scene of major production safety accidents has been effectively controlled, all the people in distress have been rescued, all the bodies of the victims have been found, and the ecological environment at the scene has met the relevant standards, resulting in the elimination of hidden dangers of secondary and derivative accidents. After being confirmed by the on-site emergency rescue headquarters and reported to the people’s government of the autonomous region for approval, the implementation of this plan will be terminated, and the emergency rescue team, machinery and equipment and related personnel will be evacuated from the scene, and the on-site emergency rescue work will be over.

After the on-site emergency rescue work, the on-site emergency rescue headquarters shall organize to write a summary of the on-site emergency rescue work and submit it to the people’s government of the autonomous region and the emergency management department of the autonomous region. The main contents of the written summary include: the accident and rescue process, the main causes of the accident, casualties and economic losses, the main measures and lessons learned in the emergency rescue process, the implementation effect and evaluation of the emergency rescue plan, the lessons to be learned from production safety accidents and the safety precautions to be taken.

5 post-disposal

5.1 aftermath disposal

Supervise and guide the Municipal People’s Government of the League to be responsible for organizing and handling the aftermath of accidents, including giving pensions to those who are sick, disabled or killed due to participating in emergency rescue work in accordance with relevant state regulations, compensating for requisitioned materials and compensation for damage to requisitioned materials, coordinating insurance companies to make claims in a timely manner, and promptly starting post-disaster reconstruction and pollutant collection, cleaning and treatment. Eliminate the consequences and effects of the accident as soon as possible, properly resettle, compensate and sympathize with the victims and affected personnel, ensure social stability and restore normal order as soon as possible.

5.2 Investigation and summary evaluation

According to the casualties of production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines, and in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Regulations on Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents, the local people’s government will form an accident investigation team to organize the investigation and handling of accidents, and the emergency management department of the people’s government at a higher level will supervise the investigation and handling of accidents. After the accident investigation and handling is completed, the accident investigation report will be submitted to the people’s government in charge of the accident investigation for approval and closing, and the accident investigation will be over.

Emergency management departments at all levels are responsible for collecting and sorting out records, plans, documents and other materials formed in the process of emergency rescue, organizing relevant experts to evaluate the whole process of the start, implementation, command and logistics support of emergency rescue plans, analyzing and summarizing the experience and lessons of emergency rescue work, supplementing and perfecting the relevant contents of emergency rescue plans, putting forward opinions and suggestions on improving and strengthening emergency management, and reporting the summary evaluation report to the people’s government at the same level and the emergency management department of the autonomous region within one month after the emergency response is completed.

6 safeguard measures

6.1 Communication and Information Guarantee

Emergency management departments at all levels command and dispatch center on duty telephone to ensure that 24 hours a day, the main person in charge of the relevant business offices and relevant professionals to ensure that they can get in touch at any time. Make full use of wired telephones, mobile phones, satellites, the Internet and other means to ensure smooth communication between all parties concerned.

Command and dispatch center of the Department shall establish communication links with emergency management departments of Union City, counties, relevant departments and units of mine production safety accident emergency rescue, professional emergency rescue teams and social emergency rescue forces, large-scale emergency rescue machinery and equipment suppliers and emergency rescue expert groups to ensure smooth communication.

The emergency management departments at Union City, Banner County and various professional emergency rescue teams are responsible for collecting, collating and updating information on relevant emergency rescue resources in their own departments and regions, establishing emergency rescue resource database, strengthening daily communication management and ensuring smooth communication.

6.2 Emergency Support and Guarantee

(1) Emergency rescue equipment support. Metal and nonmetallic mining enterprises are equipped with emergency rescue materials and equipment in accordance with relevant regulations. People’s governments at or above the banner level reserve a certain amount of emergency rescue equipment according to the needs and characteristics of production safety accident rescue in metallic and nonmetallic mines in the region, and sign a certain amount of reserve contracts with relevant manufacturers or suppliers based on existing production and operation resources to supplement and improve the specifications and types of emergency rescue equipment. When necessary, the people’s governments at or above the county level shall timely mobilize and requisition social materials in accordance with relevant laws and regulations. Inter-provincial and inter-departmental material calls shall be coordinated by the emergency management department of the autonomous region.

(2) Emergency rescue team guarantee. Metal and nonmetallic mining enterprises must establish a mine emergency rescue team composed of full-time or part-time personnel, and sign an emergency rescue agreement with the nearby professional emergency rescue team. The people’s governments at or above the county level shall establish and improve the professional mine emergency rescue team and the national comprehensive fire rescue team to ensure the emergency rescue work of metal and nonmetal mines.

(3) Emergency rescue fund guarantee. Metal and nonmetallic mining enterprises should fully extract the safety production expenses, timely insure the safety production liability insurance, and reserve the corresponding emergency rescue funds. When a mine production safety accident occurs, the expenses related to emergency rescue shall be borne by the accident unit first. If the accident unit is temporarily unable to bear it, the local people’s government shall coordinate and solve it.

(4) Transportation guarantee. In the emergency response stage, the people’s government of the autonomous region is requested to coordinate with the departments of public security, transportation, railways and civil aviation to provide transportation support. Coordinate the relevant local people’s governments along the way to provide convenient transportation, and ensure that the mobilized emergency rescue team and relevant personnel, emergency rescue machinery, equipment and materials dispatched quickly reach the scene of the accident. Coordinate the people’s government of the Union City where the accident is located to mobilize a sufficient number of means of transportation to ensure the needs of on-site emergency rescue work. Coordinate the public security department at the accident site to conduct traffic control on the scene of the accident, and open emergency rescue channels to provide guarantee for emergency rescue work.

(5) medical and health care. The municipal health administrative department in the place where the accident occurred shall coordinate the medical and health protection work of the relevant medical and health institutions responsible for the emergency rescue work of the accident, guarantee special medicines and medical equipment, and organize medical and health personnel to carry out medical treatment. When necessary, coordinate the health administrative department of the autonomous region to organize support.

(6) On-site security. The municipal people’s government of the League where the accident occurred organized the public security department to carry out public security alert and public security management at the scene of the accident, strengthened the safety protection of key areas, key places, key people, important materials and important equipment, maintained the order of on-site rescue, evacuated the crowd in time, and organized and mobilized the masses to carry out group defense and joint defense.

(7) Ecological environment protection. The municipal people’s government of the Union where the accident occurred coordinated the ecological environment department to carry out the monitoring of the atmosphere, water and soil ecological environment, put forward emergency treatment suggestions, and do a good job in on-site ecological environment protection.

(8) Guarantee of meteorological conditions. The municipal people’s government of the League where the accident occurred coordinated the meteorological department to provide meteorological support for emergency rescue work and provide suggestions on meteorological emergency rescue work.

(9) Relief materials guarantee. First of all, mobilize the relevant emergency relief materials reserved by metal and nonmetal mining enterprises, and at the same time allocate the emergency relief materials reserved by the material reserve units of the local people’s governments at or above the county level, and coordinate the people’s governments at or above the county level where the accident occurred to timely mobilize and requisition social materials according to relevant laws and regulations.

6.3 Emergency technical support

The emergency management department of the autonomous region shall establish a professional expert database of metal and nonmetal mines, establish an expert management and contact system, ensure that an emergency rescue expert group can be quickly formed when emergency needs arise, and provide corresponding technical support for accident emergency rescue.

6.4 Publicity, training and drills

(1) publicity. People’s governments at or above the county level, metal and nonmetal mining enterprises should use the relevant media and the Internet to widely publicize the laws and regulations related to emergency rescue and the common sense of accident prevention, hedging, disaster avoidance, self-help and mutual rescue to the masses and employees.

(2) training. Metal and nonmetallic mining enterprises should train their employees in the overall emergency rescue plan and special emergency rescue plan, strengthen the on-site emergency response plan training, and improve their self-help and mutual rescue ability. Emergency management departments at all levels are responsible for providing professional training for emergency management personnel and emergency rescue personnel, so as to improve the command and combat capability of emergency rescue.

(3) drill. Metal and nonmetallic mining enterprises shall formulate their own emergency plan drills, organize at least one comprehensive emergency plan drill or special emergency plan drill every year according to the accident risk characteristics of their own units, and organize at least one on-site disposal plan drill every six months. Emergency management departments at all levels shall regularly organize emergency rescue drills for production safety accidents in metallic and nonmetallic mines according to the actual work.

6.5 supervision and inspection

The emergency management department of the autonomous region shall supervise and inspect the implementation of the emergency rescue plan for production safety accidents in metal and nonmetal mines.

7 supplementary provisions

7.1 Plan Management and Update

With the formulation, revision and improvement of emergency rescue related laws and regulations, changes in departmental responsibilities or emergency resources, and problems or new situations found in the implementation process, timely organize the revision of the plan. Organize regular review of this plan, and organize timely revision according to the review conclusion.

7.2 Plan formulation and interpretation

This plan is formulated and interpreted by the emergency management department of the autonomous region.

7.3 implementation time of the plan

This plan shall come into force as of the date of issuance.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, March 28th Title: Legal interpretation of Wu Xiaohui’s case — — Interview with Professor Ruan Qilin of China University of Political Science and Law

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Fei, Huang Anqi

　　On March 28th, the Shanghai No.1 Intermediate People’s Court held a trial in the first instance to hear the case of Wu Xiaohui, the former chairman and general manager of Anbang Property Insurance Group Co., Ltd., who was suspected of fund-raising fraud and duty embezzlement. Weibo, the official of Shanghai No.1 Intermediate People’s Court, made a summary of the trial. The reporter interviewed Professor Ruan Qilin, an expert in criminal law and China University of Political Science and Law, and asked him to analyze and interpret the main legal issues involved in this case according to the facts and evidence of the case published by Guan Wei of Shanghai No.1 Intermediate People’s Court, as well as the relevant information published by relevant departments and media before.

　　Reporter: From the main criminal facts and evidence that the procuratorate accused the defendant of being suspected published by Weibo, the official of Shanghai No.1 Intermediate People’s Court, how do you think to evaluate the nature of these behaviors of the defendant in criminal law? What kind of serious social harm do these behaviors have?

　　Ruan Qilin: Defendant Wu Xiaohui used Anbang Property Insurance as a financing platform, and the amount of illegally selling investment-type insurance products exceeded the scale approved by the China Insurance Regulatory Commission, reaching more than 720 billion yuan, which was illegal. According to Article 1 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Laws in the Trial of Illegal Fund-raising Cases, (1) those who, without the approval of the relevant departments according to law, (2) publicize in the society, and (3) promise to repay the principal and interest or pay a return, and absorb funds from the public are illegal to absorb public deposits. Although Anbang Property Insurance controlled by Wu Xiaohui has been approved by the relevant departments to issue investment-type insurance products according to law, it is far beyond the scale of sales approved by the China Insurance Regulatory Commission (over-raised), and the over-raised part should be considered as "not approved by the relevant departments according to law", which is illegal. Its over-raised part is staggering, reaching more than 720 billion yuan, which contains great financial risks and has extremely serious social harm.

　　Defendant Wu Xiaohui, in the above-mentioned illegal fund-raising process, first, used deception to secretly increase the capital of Anbang Group and Anbang Property Insurance by over-raised premium funds of more than 77 billion yuan. According to the relevant regulations, shareholders must increase their capital to insurance companies with their own funds, and Wu Xiaohui secretly converted the premium funds raised in excess into shareholders’ funds as capital increase for Anbang Property Insurance and Anbang Group, which violated the law and invented solvency to the CIRC and the public. At the same time, Wu Xiaohui manipulated Anbang Group and Anbang Property Insurance to modify profits, adjust data, disclose false information, and continue to make false propaganda to the public. Deceive the public to buy its investment insurance products, resulting in a sharp expansion of the scale of over-raising. Second, illegal possession of huge illegal fund-raising funds (over-raised premiums). After Anbang Property & Casualty sold investment insurance with a predetermined income in its own name, according to Wu Xiaohui’s request, it concealed the over-raised premium to Anbang Group or transferred it to the industrial company actually controlled by Wu Xiaohui, leaving the supervision of the China Insurance Regulatory Commission and other regulatory authorities, thus realizing the purpose of Wu Xiaohui’s illegal possession of huge premium funds by himself or through the industrial company actually controlled by himself, and actually causing a fund gap of 65.2 billion yuan. Wu Xiaohui can only repay the old premium gap with new premium income, and so on, with the Ponzi scheme. According to Article 192 of the Criminal Law, "those who illegally raise funds by deception for the purpose of illegal possession … …” It constitutes a crime of fund-raising fraud.Wu Xiaohui used deception to illegally raise funds and illegally took some of the funds for himself, which was suspected of constituting a crime of fund-raising fraud.

　　At the same time, the defendant Wu Xiaohui took advantage of his position to instruct others to transfer the original Anbang property insurance premium to the industrial company he actually controlled for his own use by means of transfer without accounting, which met the constitutive requirements of the crime of occupational embezzlement, and the amount was 10 billion yuan, which was extremely huge.

　　Reporter: We noticed that the defendant’s illegal fund-raising behavior in this case was carried out by insurance institutions. In judicial practice, how to determine the illegality of the actual controller using legal financial institutions to raise funds illegally? How to identify its criminal purpose? How to distinguish between unit crime and individual crime of natural person?

　　Ruan Qilin: These questions you asked are very professional. First of all, about the illegality of this behavior. Although Anbang Property Insurance is a legal financial institution, its issuance of investment-type insurance products must be approved by the CIRC according to relevant regulations. It is illegal to sell investment insurance products without the approval of the CIRC or beyond the sales scale approved by the CIRC. Because super-scale sales and illegal fund-raising have the same financial risks and are equally harmful to investors. Moreover, because it is a legal financial institution, it is easier to gain the trust of the public, and it can quickly expand the scale of illegal fund-raising to form greater financial risks, which is more harmful to society. The scale of illegally raised funds in this case has rapidly expanded to more than 720 billion yuan, which is closely related to Wu Xiaohui’s use of the signboard of Anbang Property Insurance legal financial institutions. After the incident, the relevant government departments immediately took over Anbang Group, which reflected the seriousness of the financial risks it created and forced the government departments to take over. In recent years, illegal fund-raising cases, such as the largest "Easy Rent Treasure" case, involved only tens of billions of yuan, which is a drop in the bucket compared with the scale of illegal fund-raising in this case. The amount that this case was illegally occupied and could not be returned reached more than 65 billion yuan, far exceeding the fund-raising fraud cases such as "Easy Rent Treasure".

　　Secondly, about the defendant’s criminal purpose. According to Article 2 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Laws in the Trial of Illegal Fund-raising Cases, if illegal fund-raising by deception has one of the following circumstances, it can be considered as "for the purpose of illegal possession": (2) wantonly squandering fund-raising funds, resulting in the non-return of fund-raising; … … (5) Evading, transferring funds, concealing property and evading the return of funds; … … (8) Other circumstances in which the purpose of illegal possession can be identified. In this case, the defendant used fictitious equity investment, false shareholder dividends and other means to transfer the investment-type insurance product funds raised by Anbang Property Insurance to the industrial company actually controlled by him for possession and use, and has caused more than 65 billion yuan of premium funds to be returned. Enough to identify the purpose of illegal possession.

　　Third, whether it is a unit crime or an individual crime. This case should be considered as an individual crime such as the defendant, and should not be considered as a unit crime. First, the unit crime should reflect the unit will, while the management of Anbang Group, Anbang Property Insurance and other Anbang companies all reflect Wu Xiaohui’s personal will, which does not conform to the company’s operating rules and cannot make Wu Xiaohui’s personal will rise to the unit will. Second, the essential feature of unit crime is "for the benefit of the unit". A large number of facts in this case show that Wu Xiaohui made a personal decision and sought personal interests. According to Article 3 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Interpretation on Relevant Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Law in the Trial of Unit Crimes: "Whoever embezzles the name of a unit to commit a crime, and the illegal income is divided among the individuals who commit the crime, shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the provisions on crimes committed by natural persons". In this case, Wu Xiaohui illegally took tens of billions of premium funds for himself, which should be considered as a natural person crime. At the same time, in this case, Zhongyuan Anbang Property Insurance and Anbang Group had to bear the responsibility of paying more than 720 billion yuan of wealth management products illegally raised by Wu Xiaohui and others because of their illegal fund-raising and illegal possession of premium funds. It has suffered huge economic losses and financial risks, and it is also a victim.

　　Reporter: Generally, fund-raising fraud cases will cause great losses to fund-raising participants, but there is no actual loss of the insured in this case. Excuse me, Professor Ruan, does this situation affect the criminal evaluation?

　　Ruan Qilin: Actually, Anbang Property Insurance has already taken great risks. According to today’s trial, the total assets of Wu Xiaohui’s personal and industrial companies at the time of the incident were far below the funding gap. Wu Xiaohui has hollowed out Anbang Property Insurance by using false capital injection, false investment, and various pretexts to transfer premiums. Once the capital chain breaks, millions of investors will suffer huge losses. Fortunately, the government supervision department found the huge redemption risk in time, took over Anbang Group urgently, and went all out to prevent the risk from expanding. That is to say, the actual loss of investors has not yet occurred in this case, which is entirely due to the fact that the government regulatory authorities prevented Wu Xiaohui and others from committing crimes of illegal fund-raising and taking over Anbang Group. This should not reduce Wu Xiaohui and others’ guilt of encroaching on the original Anbang property insurance and Anbang Group property, using fraudulent methods to illegally raise funds and illegally occupying fund-raising funds.

　　Reporter: Wu Xiaohui’s two criminal facts in the prosecution are that he took the funds of financial institutions as his own, but some of them were identified as fund-raising fraud and some as duty crimes. Why are these two parts of criminal facts evaluated differently in law? Why can’t it be regarded as the crime of illegal use of funds?

　　Ruan Qilin: In the case of basically the same criminal modus operandi, the public prosecutor found that Wu Xiaohui constituted the crime of fund-raising fraud and the crime of occupational embezzlement respectively. The criteria for such identification were based on the nature of illegally occupied funds.

　　Generally speaking, after an investor buys the products of an insurance company, the funds are actually owned and controlled by the insurance company, and the actual controller’s transfer of possession by taking advantage of his position should be regarded as a duty crime or a crime of illegal use of funds. All the illegally occupied funds come from Anbang’s legal premium income.

　　In order to obtain a large amount of funds, the actual controller used financial institutions as a tool to illegally absorb funds from the public. For example, in this case, Wu Xiaohui sold investment-type insurance products beyond the scale approved by the China Insurance Regulatory Commission, which was illegal in fund-raising, and the defendant illegally transferred and occupied the huge amount of funds in illegal fund-raising. The illegally occupied funds came from the premium funds of investment products that Anbang had overpaid (illegally raised funds). In illegal fund-raising, using deception to illegally raise funds and transfer the illegal fund-raising funds for possession is a related act under the deliberate control, that is, illegal fund-raising and illegal possession of fund-raising funds, which cannot be divided and should be evaluated as a whole. Therefore, it is reasonable to identify this part as fund-raising fraud.

　　The crime of illegal use of funds is the illegal use of funds managed by the relevant management institutions in violation of state regulations. This crime cannot cover or include illegal sources of funds and illegal possession of funds. Wu Xiaohui, the defendant in this case, used Anbang Property Insurance to sell insurance products beyond the approved scale, which was illegal fund-raising, and this illegal fund-raising behavior could not be included in the crime of illegal use of funds. That is to say, the crime of illegal use of funds can only evaluate the illegal use of funds, but it cannot or is not enough to evaluate the illegal source of funds, that is, it cannot include the evaluation of illegal fund-raising behavior. For Wu Xiaohui’s illegal fund-raising behavior, only the crime of illegally absorbing public deposits or the crime of fund-raising fraud can accurately evaluate the illegality of his obtaining funds. In addition, the crime of illegal use of funds can not cover the illegal possession of funds, and the crime of fund-raising fraud can include not only the illegal acquisition of funds, but also the illegal possession of illegally acquired funds, as well as the domination, use and punishment on the basis of illegal possession. Therefore, only the crime of fund-raising fraud can completely evaluate Wu Xiaohui’s illegal fund-raising and illegal possession of illegally raised funds. If the crime of illegal use of funds is found, the evaluation of its illegal fund-raising and illegal possession of funds is omitted, and all its behaviors are not completely evaluated.

What is the current automobile market? 26,900, you can buy a car.

Just now, it went on the market. As a pure electric mini-car, Pentium Pony has three models, one of which has a battery life of 122km and the other two have a battery life of 170km, and the price ranges from 26,900 to 31,900 yuan.

What is the biggest highlight of this car? Obviously, it is cheap. Moreover, no matter from the appearance or publicity, the positioning of this car is very clear, that is, female consumers who have just entered the society and bought cars for the first time. So is this car worth buying? Today we will analyze it.

122km and 170km, who should I buy?

In terms of price, the price of the 122km cute horse is 26,900 yuan, and the price of the 170km energetic horse is 29,900 yuan, and the difference is only 3,000 yuan. So what’s the difference?

The most obvious is the difference in battery life. One is 122km, and the other is 170km. What else?

It is worth mentioning that all three models of Pony do not support fast charging. The charging time of 122km Mengqu Horse is 5.2 hours, and that of 170km Yuanqi Horse is 6.5 hours.

There is no difference between them except energy density.

Then, compared with the price difference of 3,000 yuan, we still think that the price-performance ratio of the 170km Yuanqi horse model is higher.

Which of the two 170km models is more cost-effective?

Let’s look at the price first. The price of a 170km energetic horse is 29,900 yuan, and the price of a 170km energetic horse is 31,900 yuan. The difference between the two cars is only 4000 yuan.

So what is the difference between the two cars under the premise of the same battery life?

In fact, it is some more detailed configurations, such as the reversing image that the 170km Yuanqi horse does not have, and the full LCD instrument is carried on the dynamic horse model; Moreover, the Yuanqima model is only equipped with one front USB interface, but the vitality is equipped with two interfaces immediately; The number of speakers has also changed from one to two.

In that case, in fact, I think the most useful configuration of vitality immediately is the reversing image, so I think that the 170km models are very cost-effective, but it is a good choice to spend 31,900 yuan on the top version.

Therefore, if we recommend it, we think that 170km is worth buying than 122km, and among the 170km models, the high-powered horse is more cost-effective.

And if you buy a car now, you can also enjoy a series of rights and interests. For example, discount interest and various subsidies, and you can also enjoy two years of original value repurchase, etc., which can basically be said to minimize the cost of car purchase, and it is also considered more comprehensively for young people.

Summary:

Generally speaking, Pentium Pony has cut into the entry-level car buying range at a very low price, so that many young people who have just entered the society have the opportunity to drive a car that can shelter from the wind and rain, and from the configuration point of view, this car is also sincere. I believe this car will be a car of FAW Pentium that undertakes the task of walking.

So what do you think of this car? Welcome to leave a message for discussion.

Zhiyi Automobile/Li Jingwen

Recently, the internal design of Huawei’s "Ask the World" was exposed, which caused extensive discussion in the industry. Huawei’s smart car brand "ask the world" has attracted countless eyes since its advent, and every time a new product goes on the market, it will cause heated discussion.

The internal planning of this exposure is even more surprising. The new luxury smart model, the M8, will be launched in the world. It is expected to be launched in 2025, and its pricing range and delivery time have been roughly determined, with a total price of 300,000-400,000. . Let’s take a look at it.

In terms of appearance, there are similarities between the border M8 and the border M9 from the rendering. The circular closed front face is equipped with a lighted "border" sign above the engine compartment cover. Compared with the border M9, the through headlight group appears smoother, while the starlight style on both sides makes the car look more exquisite. The long and narrow passages on both sides are somewhat similar to the border 9, and the lower part is covered with black decoration. The laser radar on the roof is also a highlight of Huawei’s intelligent driving system.

The side body is slender, and the hidden BC column is used. Compared with the M9, the lower part of the window of the new model is narrower and looks more concise. The concealed door handle is decorated with chrome-plated ornaments, which echoes the decorations at the fender, making the whole car more integrated. The new car wheel hub adopts the double-color wheel hub of M9, and there are more slender decorative strips on the side, with rough wheel eyebrows, which is both stable and powerful.

The tail is a penetrating taillight, and the design is in stark contrast to the front of the car. The high-position brake light is embedded in the middle of the roof spoiler, which is highly recognizable after lighting. Like M9, the design of AITO logo, transverse decorative strips and reflective strips makes the whole car more layered.

As for the interior, please refer to the M9. The central control adopts triple screen design, eye-catching LCD instrument screen, central control screen and co-pilot’s entertainment screen, all of which show the atmosphere of luxury and technology. The circular three-spoke steering wheel is equipped with physical buttons, electronic arms and HUD head-up display, and the air outlets at both ends are in a "back" structure, which looks more atmospheric as a whole. The auxiliary center console is equipped with operation mode knob and dual mobile phone wireless charging panel.

In addition, the length of the M8 car body is over 5,100mm, and it is designed with three rows of seats. The trunk space is spacious, which can meet the needs of family travel or official business. This kind of physical performance also makes the M8 in the market get a higher degree of attention.

In terms of intelligent driving, it is equipped with Huawei’s newly developed "Gankun ADS3.0" advanced intelligent driving system, which, combined with air suspension technology, allows users to have a higher intelligent driving experience. As for security issues, Huawei will certainly not be worse, because everyone knows Huawei’s accomplishments in intelligent technology.

At present, the specific power information is not clear. It is reported that the "Whale" 800V high-voltage battery pack will be used, the wire harness will be reduced by 80% and the thickness will be reduced by 16.4%. It only takes 5 minutes to supplement the cruising range of 150km, which means that the new car will have more advantages in charging.

Although the new car was launched a little late, its competitiveness in the market can not be ignored. According to the official, the starting price of this model is 359,800 yuan, and the highest price is 410,000 yuan, which is quite competitive among the models of the same class.

Huawei asked the industry whether it would consider launching more cost-effective models in the future, so as to better meet the needs of consumers. This is also something that is worth looking forward to. If we can launch some smart models with affordable prices, I think they will definitely be favored by the majority of users.

The original article of Zhiyou Automobile, please contact us if you need to reprint it.

* The picture is from the Internet. If it is infringing, please contact the author to delete it. *

For a car, you can’t talk about heroes purely by the quality of dynamic performance, just like other aspects of performance are also worth talking about. Let’s take you to appreciate its style.

Let’s look at the appearance of the Pentium pony first. The front face of the Pentium pony presents an exquisite design style and looks very sporty. Headlights are very in line with consumers’ aesthetics and can win the love of young people. The car is equipped with etc. Come to the car side, the car body size is 3000MM*1510MM*1630MM, the car uses dynamic lines, the car body feels very simple, with large-size thick-walled tires, eye-catching shape. Looking back, the overall shape of the Pentium pony tail echoes the front face, the taillight style is more dignified, and the overall layout is impressive.

When I came into the car, the interior style was very round and the visual effect was very good. The steering wheel of this car is well designed, made of plastic material, and feels good. From the central control point of view, the design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior design quite layered and meets the aesthetic standards of most consumers. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling. Let’s take a look. The dashboard of this car presents a delicate design style, and the sports atmosphere is relatively in place. The car uses a fabric seat, which is wide and thick and very comfortable to ride.

The Pentium pony is 30KW, the total torque is 90N.m, and the maximum speed is 100km/h..

The car is equipped with Bluetooth /WIFI connection, sun visor mirror, USB interface, uphill assist, rear reversing radar and other configurations, which is rich in functions and greatly improves its convenience.

The car introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has reached the mainstream level in various configurations, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience. If you are planning to buy a car, then the car above is worth considering.

　　CCTV News:The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a cold wave orange warning at 18: 00 on December 14th. Affected by strong cold air, it is estimated that the temperature will drop by 8 ~ 12℃ from west to east and from north to south in most parts of China from 20: 00 on December 14th to 08: 00 on December 17th, among which the temperature will drop by 14 ~ in central and northern Shaanxi, northwestern and western Shanxi, central Inner Mongolia, northern Hebei, northwestern Shandong, eastern Liaoning, southeastern Jilin, eastern Jianghuai, most of the south of the Yangtze River, southeastern Southwest China and most of southern China. Most of the above areas are accompanied by northerly winds of 4-6 grades, with gusts of 7-9 grades and local winds exceeding 10 grades. There are 6-8 grades and gusts of 9-10 grades in the eastern and southern seas. On the morning of 17th, the lowest temperature line of 0℃ can be pressed south to southern Guizhou and northern Jiangnan, and the line of -10℃ is located from northern Huanghuai to Qinling. The lowest temperature in some areas of North China and northern Huanghuai will approach or reach the historical extreme value in the same period.

　　Defense guide:

　　1, the government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, do a good job in cold wave emergency work;

　　2. Pay attention to cold and warmth;

　　3, agriculture, aquaculture, animal husbandry, etc. should actively take anti-frost, freezing and other cold measures to minimize losses;

　　4, do a good job of windproof.

　　Central Meteorological Observatory (in China)twelvemoon14sun18timecontinueissueicefreezeyellowColor warning:

　　It is estimated that there will be freezing rain in parts of southern Henan, western and northeastern Hubei and western Anhui from 20: 00 on December 14th to 20: 00 on 15th.

　　Defense guide:

　　1, transportation, public security and other departments should do a good job in preparing for road icing in accordance with their duties;

　　2. The electric power department should prepare for the deicing of power facilities;

　　3. Take certain protective measures for crops, vegetables, flowers, fruits and forestry;

　　4. Pedestrians should pay attention to anti-skid when going out.

　　Central Meteorological Observatory (in China)At 18: 00 on December 14,Issue a blue warning for blizzard:

　　It is estimated that there will be heavy snow in parts of eastern Jilin, eastern Liaoning, southwestern Shandong, southern Henan and northwestern Hubei from 20: 00 on December 14th to 20: 00 on December 15th, among which there will be heavy snow (10 ~ 12mm) in eastern Jilin and eastern Liaoning. The depth of newly added snow in some areas above is 5-7 cm, and the local area is more than 9 cm.

　　Defense guide:

　　1. The government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, make preparations for snow disaster prevention and freezing injury prevention;

　　2 transportation, railway, electric power, communications and other departments should carry out road, railway and line inspection and maintenance, and do a good job in road cleaning and snow melting;

　　3. Pedestrians should pay attention to cold prevention and anti-skid, drivers should drive carefully, and vehicles should take anti-skid measures;

　　4. Farming and pastoral areas and breeding industries should reserve feed and prepare for snow disaster prevention and freezing injury prevention;

　　5. Reinforce temporary structures that are easily crushed by snow, such as scaffolding.

　　Central Meteorological Observatory (in China)twelvemoon14sun18timecontinueIssue a gale blue warning:

　　It is estimated that from 20: 00 on December 14th to 20: 00 on 15th, there will be strong winds with grades 5-6 and gusts 7-8 in parts of western Inner Mongolia, central and western Liaoning, southern Xinjiang basin, western Tibet, eastern and southern Qinghai, Hexi in Gansu, northwestern Shaanxi, southwestern Shanxi, eastern Shandong and northern Sichuan Plateau, among which there are grades 7 in southern Xinjiang basin, northern and western Tibet and eastern and southern Qinghai. There will be strong winds of 7-8 grades and gusts of 9 grades in the Bohai Sea, the Bohai Strait, most of the Yellow Sea and the western part of the East China Sea.

　　From 20: 00 on December 15 to 20: 00 on December 16, there were strong winds of 5~6 and gusts of 7 in central Inner Mongolia, southern Xinjiang basin, central and western Tibet and southern Qinghai, among which there will be strong winds of 7 and gusts of 8 in southern Xinjiang basin, northern Tibet and southwest China; The Bohai Sea, Bohai Strait, most of the Yellow Sea, most of the East China Sea, the east of Taiwan Province Strait, bashi channel, Taiwan Province, the northern South China Sea and Beibu Gulf will have strong winds of magnitude 7-8 and gusts of magnitude 9, among which the winds in parts of the Taiwan Province Strait and bashi channel can reach magnitude 9 and gusts of magnitude 10.

　　Defense guide:

　　1. The Central Meteorological Observatory and China Maritime Search and Rescue Center remind ships sailing and operating in the sea areas affected by strong winds to pay attention to navigation safety;

　　2, forest, grassland, urban fire departments to prepare for fire prevention, airport, railway, highway and other traffic management departments should take measures to ensure traffic safety;

　　3, stop high altitude, water outdoor work and recreational activities, reinforcement or proper placement of hoardings, scaffolding billboards, simple facilities and other structures that are easily blown by strong winds;

　　4. Pedestrians and vehicles should not stay in temporary buildings such as tall buildings and billboards, or under trees.