Maintaining stability and improving quality to stimulate new kinetic energy of foreign trade

  In the first three quarters of this year, China’s total import and export value was 31.11 trillion yuan, an increase of 9.9% over the same period last year. Facing the complicated and severe domestic and international situation and the impact of multiple unexpected factors, China’s foreign trade once again shows strong resilience and vitality. Recently, the implementation effect of various economic stabilization policies has gradually emerged, which will further promote the steady growth of foreign trade.

  The policy of stabilizing foreign trade has achieved good results

  Since the beginning of this year, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have made timely arrangements to create favorable conditions for the goal of maintaining stability and improving quality in foreign trade. A series of policies and measures to stabilize the economy and foreign trade have achieved good results. The steady growth of foreign trade in the first three quarters has also made positive contributions to the sustained and stable development of China’s macro-economy.

  The data shows that the net export of goods and services contributed 32% to economic growth in the first three quarters, driving GDP growth by 1 percentage point. Ni Yueju, a researcher at the Institute of World Economics and Politics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes that such achievements in foreign trade are mainly due to high-quality development and high-level opening up.

  Affected by geopolitical conflicts, COVID-19 epidemic and high inflation in major western countries, the growth rate of global trade in goods slowed down in the second quarter of this year. "Although China’s foreign trade has been affected to some extent, it still maintains a steady growth trend and shows strong resilience." Zhu Caihua, a professor at the Institute of International Economics of the University of International Business and Economics, said.

  The high-quality development of foreign trade has achieved remarkable results, and the competitiveness of high value-added and high-tech products is constantly emerging. In the first three quarters, the export of mechanical and electrical products was 10.04 trillion yuan, up 10%, accounting for 56.8% of the total export value. "Automobile exports have sprung up, with a growth rate of 67.1%, and the export of new energy vehicles has more than doubled." Ni Yueju said that the automobile industry is an intermediate industry to promote the development of high technology in the world, and automobile products are a platform for carrying and applying various high technologies. "The rapid growth of automobile exports shows that the overall international competitiveness of China’s manufacturing industry has increased."

  At the same time, the high-level opening-up policy has achieved remarkable results. ASEAN continues to be China’s largest trading partner. In the first three quarters, the total trade value between China and ASEAN was 4.7 trillion yuan, an increase of 15.2%. "China has strong resilience in the industrial chain supply chain, especially the high-quality implementation of RCEP has enhanced the stability of the regional industrial chain supply chain." Yan Caihua said. In addition, in the first three quarters, the proportion of trade between China and countries along the Belt and Road has risen to 32.3%, and the diversified development of the international market has achieved positive results. "This is also a key factor to support the stable development of foreign trade in the future." Ni Yueju said.

  Cross-border e-commerce still has potential to be tapped.

  Cross-border e-commerce and other new formats and new models are the effective force of foreign trade development and an important trend of international trade development.

  Since the beginning of this year, new foreign trade formats and new models such as cross-border e-commerce have developed steadily. In the first three quarters, Zhejiang enterprises exported 79.3 billion yuan through the customs cross-border e-commerce management platform, an increase of 1.5 times; The import and export of Jiangxi enterprises through the customs cross-border e-commerce management platform increased by 2.4 times year-on-year; On the basis of exceeding 300 billion yuan, the total import and export volume of cross-border e-commerce in Guangdong has achieved full coverage in the province, ranking first in the country.

  In the first three quarters, the total export volume of Jiangxi Haitao cross-border e-commerce industrial park in Jiangxi Jiujiang Economic Development Zone exceeded last year. Zhu Cheng, chairman of Jiangxi Bichuang cross-border electronic commerce Co., Ltd., said that cross-border e-commerce is welcoming unprecedented development opportunities. In addition to the rapid growth of mature consumer markets such as Europe and the United States, markets such as Southeast Asia, South America and the Middle East are rising rapidly. "In particular, the implementation of RCEP has brought new momentum to the development of cross-border e-commerce".

  "Cross-border e-commerce is not only a new format and new model for foreign trade development, but also a new kinetic energy for stabilizing foreign trade. After more than 10 years of development, there is still potential to be tapped in the future. " Yan Caihua said. At the international level, it is necessary to strengthen cooperation with relevant countries in the field of e-commerce. At present, China has signed memorandums of understanding with 16 countries on "Digital Silk Road" cooperation, and established bilateral cooperation mechanisms for "Silk Road E-commerce" with 24 countries, China — Central and Eastern European countries, China — Positive progress has been made in the construction of e-commerce cooperation and dialogue mechanisms among the five Central Asian countries. At the national level, it is necessary to continue to push the customs, taxation, finance and other departments to deepen the reform of the system and mechanism, innovate the supervision mode, and provide more reform dividends for the convenient development of cross-border e-commerce. At the enterprise level, we should actively use new technologies and invest in new models, especially to increase the investment and construction of "overseas warehouses" and accelerate the digital transformation of enterprises.

  At present, the slowdown of external demand growth has become the biggest uncertainty facing the development of foreign trade. Ni Yueju said that if cross-border e-commerce companies want to gain a foothold in the increasingly competitive international market, they must "deeply cultivate" brands and channels. Brand power has become the core competitiveness of cross-border e-commerce sellers in the future, and brands are based on high-quality products. Therefore, higher quality and more integrity are the magic weapons for cross-border e-commerce.

  It is understood that in order to give full play to the potential of cross-border e-commerce, the 132nd Canton Fair continues to carry out synchronous activities with 132 cross-border e-commerce comprehensive experimental zones and 5 cross-border e-commerce platforms, and provides services such as freight forwarding, finance and credit insurance online. "We will continue to guide various cross-border e-commerce comprehensive experimental zones, cultivate a number of key enterprises and well-known brands, and fully tap the advantages and potential of cross-border e-commerce." Wang Shouwen, international trade negotiator and vice minister of the Ministry of Commerce, said.

  The effect of afterloading on uncertainty

  At present, the uncertainty faced by foreign trade is increasing, and the pressure to maintain steady growth of imports and exports is increasing. It is still necessary to further increase efficiency and stabilize foreign trade growth through policy measures.

  "It is necessary to ensure that the stable foreign trade policy that has been introduced will be effective as soon as possible, support foreign trade enterprises to ensure production and compliance, smooth the channels for foreign trade enterprises to seize orders, and cultivate new modes and new growth points of foreign trade." Liu Jianying, an associate researcher at the Foreign Trade Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, said.

  Keeping the main body of foreign trade market is one of the most urgent tasks to stabilize foreign trade. Ni Yueju said: "We should take grasping orders as the starting point of protecting the main body and help foreign trade enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, tide over the difficulties."

  Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to promote the optimization and upgrading of trade in goods, innovate the development mechanism of service trade, develop digital trade, and accelerate the construction of a trade power. Zhao Ping, vice president of the Research Institute of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, believes that accelerating the construction of a strong trading country should continue to exert its strength in three aspects: First, the international competitiveness of trading partners is stronger; Second, the development of trade entities is more resilient; Third, the international discourse power of trade rules is stronger.

  Experts said that in recent years, China’s foreign trade import and export structure has changed from labor-intensive products to high-tech value-added products. In the future, under the strategy of innovation-driven development, we will continue to enhance the capability of independent innovation, shape new kinetic energy and advantages of foreign trade development, optimize the structure of trade in goods, improve the level of trade digitalization, promote the integration of domestic and foreign trade, and promote the coordinated development of trade in goods and services. At the same time, by promoting high-level opening to the outside world and steadily expanding institutional opening such as rules, regulations, management and standards, more opportunities will be created for enterprises all over the world.

It’s settled! The state should pay for the protection of these 28 villages in Hebei.

Recently, six ministries and commissions, including the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, announced the list of traditional villages in China that were included in the scope of central financial support in 2018. After review and examination by experts, Hebei ProvinceShijiazhuang Jingxing County Tianchang Town Wujianao Village, etc. 26China traditional villages were included in the first batch of central financial support in 2018; Two traditional villages in China, including Jiulipu Village, Yangjiaqiao Township, Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang City, were included in the second batch of central financial support in 2018.

The first batch (26)

Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang City

Wujianao Village, Tianchang Town

Most of the residential buildings in Wujianao village are made of local materials, mainly made of stones, built as stone kilns, which are warm in winter and cool in summer. The village is centered on the ancient buildings in the old village, and the houses are spread around in chronological order, with scattered mountains. There are many ancient buildings in the village.

Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang City

Zhuangwang Village, Tianchang Town

The ancient village of Zhuangwang Village is well preserved. Most of the ancient dwellings are quadrangles and courtyards in Ming and Qing Dynasties, mainly including earth caves, stone caves and brick houses. It is the most representative ancient residential village in Mianhe River Basin in Ming and Qing Dynasties. With the aura of mountains and rivers, the ancient buildings face south, with high and low levels, clear axes and many gates and deep courtyards. Blue brick walls and lattice windows are exquisite and unique.

Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang City

Banqiao Village, Tianchang Town

The ancient houses in Banqiao Village cover buildings in different periods since Ming and Qing Dynasties, with different shapes and characteristics. There are more than 30 relatively complete ancient dwellings. In addition, there are tile house, stone house, cliff kiln, stone coupon cave, ash shell cave, quadrangle, etc. These houses are still inhabited by villagers. The architectural style of the quaint temple pavilion in Banqiao Village, the folk charm of the ancient village, the "Qin Huang Ancient Road" in the secluded valley and green hills, the criss-crossing ancient streets and lanes, the terraced fields that come straight to the point, etc., all constitute a beautiful picture of the ancient village.

Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang City

Shiqiaotou Village, Tianchang Town

Jingxing Ancient Post Road passes through Shiqiaotou Village from east to west. Along both sides of Guyi Road, there are more than 30 earth caves, which are distributed in steps for more than a hundred years. Most of the ancient residential buildings in the village were built in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, and most of them were quadrangles. The most distinctive building belongs to Jingxing Dongyue Temple, which faces east. It is a provincial-level key protected cultural relic-Tongji Bridge.

Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang City

Faluling Village, Tianchang Town

A thousand-year-old village lacks donkey ridge. The buildings in the old village are located on both sides of the ancient post road. The main rooms are mainly caves and tile houses, and the rooms are mainly bungalows, which are civil masonry structures. The village is built on the mountain, with low front and high back, reasonable layout and patchwork. The village was formed before the Song Dynasty, and there were many local cultural heritages, including the ancient post road running through the village and three ancient cottages built in the Song and Jin Dynasties. The 108-year-old Zhengtai Railway Bridge tells the story of the ancient and modern vicissitudes of Fei Lvling.

Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang City

Shayao Village, Xiaozuo Town

Shayao Village is backed by the scenic Tai Shan and Jianbo Mountain, and is adjacent to the majestic and winding Tielong Mountain in the east. Surrounded by mountains, the terrain runs north and south. In the village, there are 8 quadrangles with Shi Zhuan structure, more than 10 stone caves, bungalows and quadrangles, 34 three-way houses and more than 500 stone caves.

Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang City

Qishi Village, Nanzhangcheng Town

Qishi Village has a long history. There are the surviving sites of Wuxian Ancient Village and Gelan Ancient Village, as well as the remains of ancient houses, ancient wells, stone mills, graphite and ancient stage. There is also a well-preserved "Thousand Buddha Cliff Grottoes" built in the Northern Qi Dynasty. The characteristic earthen kiln in Qishi Village is warm in winter and cool in summer, which is low-carbon and environmentally friendly. According to research, this kind of well-preserved earthen kiln is rare in North China and even the whole country.

Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang City

Cangyanshan Town yanggang

The appearance of Yangzhuang village is "three lanes on one side". The existing traditional buildings in the village belong to the style of Ming and Qing Dynasties, with concentrated distribution, harmonious and unified style, well-preserved architectural details, and some ancient dwellings are still practical for the original residents. There are two well-preserved Yuan Dynasty buildings in the existing houses. The modeling, structure and decoration of traditional buildings in the village have typical characteristics of Taihang Mountain area, mostly of civil masonry structure, with simple, elegant and natural style.

Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang City

Sujiazui Village, Xinzhuang Township

Sujiazui village is located in the deep mountains, surrounded by mountains and lush vegetation. The mountains and Zhong Ling are beautiful, and the villagers are hardworking and simple. There are many ancient buildings in the village, including Fusaiji and Puning Temple built in the Ming Dynasty, the Great Temple and the Old Mother Temple built in the Qing Dynasty, and many ancient houses.

Shexian County, Handan City

Guxin Town Yuanqu Village

Yuanqu village is one of the oldest villages in Shexian county with written test. This village existed when the Northern Qi Dynasty was founded. There are many ancient buildings in Yuanqu Village. Five coupons are like five city gates, which enclose Yuanqu Village like an "iron bucket", all of which are ancient buildings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are many temples in the village, and the most precious one is the Wuliangdian in Longwang Temple.

Shexian County, Handan City

Yanshang village, Liaocheng town

The courtyard of Yanshang Village is built by the mountain, and the zigzag courtyard structure is the main structure. The north is the main room, with east and west wing rooms. Most of the main rooms are two-story buildings, and the main rooms are patchwork. Based on large stone slabs, adobe stones are used as walls. The roof is covered with gray tiles, and the corners of doors, windows and houses are mostly brick, and the details are mainly concentrated in the wall.

Cixian County, Handan City

Tongyi Village, Dudang Township

Tongyi Village is a thousand-year-old river course in the northwest and Zhanghe River in the southeast. The village is built on a mountain island, and most of the dwellings are stone caves, with various ancient windows, arches, piers and stone carvings. The ancient theater in the village is made of solid wood, covered with blue tiles, and the stone pillars in front of it stand upright and are finely carved. At the foot of Fenghuang Mountain in the southeast of the village, there is phoenix temple, which was built in the Ming Dynasty. It is a temple group that combines ancient architecture with modern architecture.

Wu ‘an City, Handan City

Ma jia zhuang xiang Wukouyu Village

The traditional houses in Wukouyu Village were built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China. The main building is civil stone structure, and most of the walls are made of stone. The central axis of each courtyard is obvious, with buildings in the north and bungalows in the east and west. In traditional architecture, the core building is quadrangle. There are two gates in the Dujia Courtyard in the east of the village. In order to prevent thieves, there are loopholes upstairs. There are different village buildings, such as finely carved temples of heaven and earth, exquisite shadow murals carved by bricks, and various gatehouses.

Shahe City, Xingtai City

Shimengou Village, Chaiguan Township

Shimengou Village faces Wangying Village and Beipenshui Village in Shahe City in the southeast across the mountain, connected to the land of Lvshuichi Village in Chaiguan Township in the west, and connected to Yinhegou Village in Chaiguan Township in the north. There are Buddha Cave built in the Ming Dynasty, ancient houses, grandma temple, Xianjia temple, ancient tunnels and other ancient buildings built in the Qing Dynasty.

Shahe City, Xingtai City

Chan Fang Xiang Wang Xi Cun

Wang Xi Village, facing south, is in the shape of an ancient civil servant’s hat with wings, and a small river flows slowly around the village. The mountains in the south of the village are towering and steep. Trees form forests on the hillside of ravines. There are many ancient buildings in the village, including slate houses, Longwang Temple, Sanguan Temple and ancestral hall, which were built in the Ming Dynasty.

Anxin County, Baoding City

Quantou Village, Quantou Township

Quantou Village is located in the interior of Baiyangdian Lake District, belonging to pure water area village. Most of the buildings in the village are traditional brick and wood structures with the characteristics of water town, and the traditional buildings are mainly blue brick walls. The roads in the village are narrow, which is a typical water village. It can only be used for walking, and a few streets and lanes can meet the traffic of small vehicles.

Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City

Danhou Village, Nanliuzhuang Town

Danhou Village was founded in the Ming Dynasty, and so far the traditional buildings such as Guandi Temple, stone flagpole, ancient theater, Zhenwu Temple and Wang Chunde’s ancient dwellings built in the Ming Dynasty have been preserved in the village.

Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City

Nanliuzhuang town du yanggang

Du yanggang was founded in the Ming Dynasty, and the traditional buildings such as Zhenwu Temple, Liujiahu, Guanyin Temple, Dizang Temple and Liu Guang residential houses built in the Ming Dynasty are still preserved in the village.

Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City

Nanliuzhuang Town Drinks Ma Quan Village

Dayin Ma Quan Village was founded in the Ming Dynasty, and still retains the traditional buildings such as Zhenwu Temple, Longwang Temple, Yuhuang Temple, Sanguan Temple and Yan Wang Temple built in the Ming Dynasty.

Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City

Nan Liu Zhuang Zhen Xiao Yin Ma Quan Cun

Xiaoyin Ma Quan Village was founded in the Ming Dynasty. There are ancient village castles built in the fifth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, ancient English houses, ancient wells and mill houses built in the Ming Dynasty, as well as traditional buildings such as the ancient theater, Guandi Temple, Mashen Temple, Guanyin Hall and Taigong Temple built in the Qing Dynasty.

Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City

Guochuanbao Village, Nanliuzhuang Town

Guochuanbao Village was founded in the Ming Dynasty, and the traditional buildings such as Zhenwu Temple, Longwang Temple, Baomen Building, Ancient Theater and Guandi Temple built in the Ming Dynasty are still preserved in the village.

Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City

Xingjiazhuang Village, Songjiazhuang Town

Xingjiazhuang Village is an ancient village fort with a long farming history and an early completion of the fort in Yuxian history. The village preserves the ancient wells of the Yuan Dynasty, the traditional buildings such as Grandma Temple, Majiayuan and Mengjiayuan built in the Ming Dynasty, and the ancient theater in the Qing Dynasty.

Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City

Dagucheng Village, Songjiazhuang Town

During Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty, people built the present Dagu Castle on the site of the old city in Liao Dynasty, and named it "Yong ‘an Castle in the Old City". Dagucheng Village is rich in traditional architectural remains, including Dongda Temple, Laoye Temple, Dongbao Gate Tower, Xibao Gate Tower and ancient stage built in Yuan Dynasty.

Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City

Lvjiazhuang Village, Songjiazhuang Town

Lvjiazhuang is an ancient village fort built earlier in Zhongcheng Village, Babaizhuang Fort in Yuxian County. There are Longwang Temple built in Qing Dynasty and Lvjiazhuang shadow play with local characteristics.

Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City

Beikou Village, Songjiazhuang Town

Beikou, known as Feihukou in ancient times, is connected with Feihuyu in the south and Weiluochuan in the north. It is the fortress of North China Plain leading to Shanxi Plateau and Inner Mongolia Prairie in history. The village has the Town God Temple built before the Yuan Dynasty, and the traditional buildings built in the Ming Dynasty, such as the Eastern Buddhist Temple, the Sanguan Temple, the Laoye Temple and the God of Wealth Temple.

Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City

Baicaocun Township Zhonglou Village

The overall layout of Zhonglou Village is elegant and simple, and there are many ancient castles, temples, theaters, ancient houses and so on in the village with Ming and Qing architectural styles. Brick carvings and wood carvings with outstanding architectural styles in Ming and Qing Dynasties are exquisite and have great cultural connotations.

Second batch

Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang City

Yangjiaqiao Township Jiulipu Village

Jiulipu village built houses along the mountain terrain, and the old houses in the village were well preserved and unified in style. The whole village is high in the west and low in the east, with east streets, west streets and theaters. The traditional building is mainly tile-roofed house, the wall is made of blue brick columns, the roof is made of wooden frame and blue tile, the doors and windows have ribbed partitions, wood carving flower bottles and cabinets, which have the traditional architectural connotation of local folk customs.

Jingxing County, Shijiazhuang City

Beiguan Village, Tianchang Town

Beiguan Village has a long history, with a history of more than 1200 years, which has been passed down from generation to generation and continues to this day. There are many ancient buildings in the village, including the ruins of the ancient road of Qin Dynasty, Wudao General Temple in Han Dynasty, Xiansheng Temple in Sui Dynasty, Tangjiayuan ancient tombs in Tang Dynasty, Jingxing ancient porcelain kiln site, and ancient houses built in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Infiltrate the book and enjoy the "Yue" reading quietly.

April 23rd this year is the 30th "World Reading Day". In recent years, Shandong, Hubei, Guizhou and other places have promoted the construction of shared reading spaces such as urban study rooms and staff reading rooms. By entering communities, parks and construction sites, they have created a reading atmosphere with rich books, realizing that "books are everywhere, books are always floating, and books are enjoyed by everyone", which has deepened the cultural heritage of the city.

Entering the community: the "cultural charging station" at home.

Mr. Liu, a citizen of Zhucheng, Weifang City, Shandong Province, came to the Haiyan study room next to his own community. There is not much room here, but there are 15,000 books in the library, and you can borrow them for free. For Mr. Liu, Haiyan’s study is a "spiritual home" built in front of his home. He said, "It’s very convenient to walk around the corner after dinner. This study has a large collection of books and a wide range of knowledge, which really provides reading convenience for the people near us. "

In a space of more than 350 square meters, various books such as history and literature are dazzling. Many community residents quietly enjoy reading time. As the cultural service platform of Zhucheng’s new era civilization practice, Haiyan study room is connected with Zhucheng library, where books can be borrowed and returned. Mr. Zhang, a citizen, said: "My family lives nearby. The study environment is good and there are many books. You can come at any time if you want to read."

With the help of urban study, Zhucheng has created a diversified public cultural space and integrated culture into life. The relevant person in charge said: "We strive to create a spiritual pure land, let everyone share their reading experience, and make reading more books and reading good books a way of life, which is a kind of promotion and help for personal spiritual growth and the current construction of a scholarly society."

In spring, Fangfei is good, and reading is just the time. Recently, a 24-hour city study was officially launched in a community in Economic Development Zone, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province. Walking into it, warm yellow lights and wooden bookshelves set each other off. There are more than 3,000 books covering social sciences, literature and art, children and other fields, which can meet the reading needs of readers of all ages.

"You can enter by swiping your ID card, and you can go at any time if you want to read at night." "In the past, I had to drive to the city library to borrow books. Now there is a city study at my doorstep, and it is really convenient for children to borrow books themselves after school." Residents who come to read books are full of praise for the city study at the door of this house. It is understood that there is a self-service book borrowing and returning machine and an intelligent security system in the city study. Residents can swipe their ID cards to enter the study, borrow and return books, and the community will regularly arrange special personnel for cleaning and maintenance. The relevant person in charge said that the study room has created a good reading atmosphere for community residents and is becoming a "cultural charging station" at home.

Entering the park: looking down at the book and looking up at the scenery.

Located in the scenic Guanshan Lake Park, Luming Bookstore in Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, takes the concept of "nature as a companion, book fragrance moistens the heart" and devotes itself to creating a multi-featured reading space integrating knowledge dissemination, ecological education, leisure experience and communication. At present, there are more than 40 reading seats and a service window, and there are more than 5,000 books in the collection, mainly in natural sciences, covering biological sciences, earth sciences, environmental sciences and other sub-categories. Focusing on ecological protection and sustainable development, it echoes the green concept of parks, promotes the integration of nature and humanities, and at the same time, it is supplemented by books on classic literature, life tourism and parenting education, taking into account the diverse reading needs and creating a reading atmosphere for the whole people. The bookstore is also equipped with a self-service borrowing and returning machine to make the reading experience more efficient and intimate.

According to reports, in addition to the Luming Bookstore, Guanshanhu Park will welcome two new bookstores this year. One is the "Tanruo Bookstore Cafe" whose name is taken from "hugging together like pomegranate seeds" and symbolizes the great unity of the Chinese nation. It will be located around the National Grand Gala Square in Guanshanhu Park; The other is the "Zhixing Bookstore" with the urban spirit of Guiyang as the main creative concept, which will be located near Qiannan Gate of Guanshanhu Park.

In Danxia Cultural and Sports Park in Qingshan Lake District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, a white building resembling a conch stands near the water, with floor-to-ceiling windows reflecting the lake light, and spiral wooden bookshelves winding upward, attracting passers-by to stop frequently. As a new cultural landmark, Conch Bookstore has received more than 1,000 readers per day with its unique design concept and rich cultural activities since its opening in 2022. "It’s not as serious as a traditional library, but it’s like walking into a landscape painting." Mr. Wang said.

Entering the Conch Bookstore, the 270-degree floor-to-ceiling window around the lake frames the water color into a natural painting. The whole row of atmospheric wooden bookshelves perfectly echoes the curve of the lake shore, and the whole row of four-lane waterfall lending and display system is very eye-catching; The room with circular arch inside, seagull-shaped lighting, wavy ceiling and minimalist wooden decoration style can feel the small and exquisite design concept everywhere. This 1,500-square-meter city study has nearly 30,000 books, which is a cultural service space integrating reading and sharing, public lectures, art curation, activities and exchanges.

Entering the construction site: supplementing "spiritual food" for builders

At the site of the first phase project of Anhe New Port, the central port area of Anqing Port, Anqing City, Anhui Province, a site library of more than 10 square meters was built. The space was not large, but it soon became an important place for builders to supplement "spiritual food". "It is not unusual to have a bookstore on the construction site. The key is how to give full play to its role and make it truly serve the vast number of builders." The person in charge of the project department said.

There are a large number of books in the library to help project personnel prepare for the first-class construction engineer, registered safety engineer and other certificate examinations. In order to improve learning efficiency, everyone comes here to study by themselves. "The professional books in our library are very rich. I am reading the Code for Welding of Steel Structures recently to enrich my professional knowledge." Looking at the dazzling array of bookshelves, a worker said happily. At present, the site library contains more than 300 books of all kinds, which not only meets the dual needs of front-line employees in culture and skills, but also creates a good atmosphere of "striving to be a learning employee and building a learning project".

The staff bookstore of the headquarters of China Railway 16th Bureau was established in 2018, with more than 1,000 books, including Chinese studies, current politics, literature and popular science. The biggest feature of the library is its mobility. It is a mobile staff library converted from containers, which is convenient for display and use in surrounding construction sites such as Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. There are computers, computer desks, reading desks, tea makers and coffee makers in the library, making the "staff library" a good platform for learning.

From china construction news, April 23, 2025, Su Yuan.

If (" "Observation of the economic situation in Hunan in the first quarter | 37.4%, the growth rate of foreign trade is bright"! = "Observation of the economic situation in the first quarter of Hunan

  37.4%, the growth rate of foreign trade is bright.

  -One of the observations on the economic situation in the first quarter of the province.

  In the first quarter, Hunan’s foreign trade started well, and the total value of imports and exports increased rapidly, with an increase of 37.4% over the same period of last year, which was 28 percentage points higher than the national average speed, showing new changes such as more balanced imports and exports, optimized product structure of imports and exports, and more and stronger foreign trade subjects.

  The growth rate of foreign trade is 28 percentage points higher than the national average growth rate. 

  Yueyang Guansheng Investment Development Co., Ltd. imported more than 1,000 cars in the first quarter, and its foreign trade volume increased by 3.5 times year-on-year.

  The import and export of Lansi Technology (Changsha) Co., Ltd. rose against the trend, with a year-on-year increase of 33.2%;

  Automobile manufacturers such as GAC Mitsubishi Automobile Co., Ltd. have formed automobile industrial clusters through chain introduction, which has boosted the rapid growth of automobile spare parts imports …

  According to customs statistics, from January to March, the province’s total foreign trade import and export volume reached 57.43 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 37.4%, which was 28 percentage points higher than the national average growth rate.

  "Since the beginning of this year, the world economy has continued to recover, the domestic economy is stable and improving, and the endogenous power of foreign trade development has increased, which has promoted the rapid growth of import and export in our province in the first quarter." Changsha Customs analyzed several reasons for the rapid growth of foreign trade in our province.

  The world economy has recovered moderately, and the growth rate of international trade is obvious. Since the beginning of this year, international institutions such as the International Monetary Fund and the OECD have raised their forecasts for the global economic growth rate in 2018; At the same time, the steady improvement of the domestic economy has led to an increase in import demand. The structural reform of the supply side in the province continued to deepen, and the endogenous motivation of foreign trade development increased, which is also an important reason for the rapid growth of foreign trade in our province in the first quarter.

  In addition, the "Belt and Road" cooperation continues to deepen, boosting Hunan enterprises to "go global". In the first quarter, the import and export volume of our province to countries along the "Belt and Road" was 19.06 billion yuan, up by 61.3%. According to the analysis of Changsha Customs, Hunan and many countries along the "Belt and Road" have strong industrial complementarities. With the continuous progress of bilateral investment and economic and trade cooperation, the areas of cooperation will continue to expand.

  Import and export have become more balanced, and foreign trade entities have become stronger and more. 

  In the first quarter, Hunan’s foreign trade also showed many new changes and highlights.

  The growth rate of imports is greater than that of exports, and imports and exports tend to develop in a balanced way. According to customs statistics, in the first quarter, our province exported 34.933 billion yuan, up 36.5% year-on-year; Imports reached 22.497 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.7%.

  The structure of import and export products is more optimized. In terms of export, mechanical and electrical products and high-tech products with high added value are still the main export forces. In the first quarter, Hunan exported 15.18 billion yuan of mechanical and electrical products, accounting for 43.5% of the province’s total export value in the same period; The export of high-tech products was 4.47 billion yuan, accounting for 12.8%.

  Imports are still dominated by mechanical and electrical products, imports of high-tech products have doubled, and imports of some high-quality consumer goods have increased rapidly. In the first quarter, Hunan imported 9.54 billion yuan of mechanical and electrical products, an increase of 45.5%, accounting for 42.4% of the province’s total import value in the same period; Imported high-tech products reached 5.19 billion yuan, doubling, accounting for 23.1%.

  "The main body of foreign trade in our province is becoming stronger and stronger, and private enterprises are the main force of import and export." According to the person in charge of the Foreign Trade Department of the Provincial Department of Commerce, from January to March, the number of enterprises with import and export performance in Hunan Province increased by more than 20%. For example, Chenzhou Yinghongbao Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., which was established only at the end of last year, achieved a cumulative import and export of 150 million yuan in the first quarter of this year. In addition, there are 6 enterprises with a cumulative import and export of more than 1 billion yuan, an increase of 1 over the same period last year; 18 enterprises with a total investment of over 500 million yuan, an increase of 4 over the same period last year; There were 116 enterprises with an import and export value of over 100 million yuan, an increase of 48 over the same period last year. Large import and export enterprises such as Hunan Zhongxing Supply Chain Co., Ltd., Yueyang Guansheng Investment Development Co., Ltd., Lansi Technology (Changsha) Co., Ltd. and Hunan Xiangyun Fine Chemical Manufacturing Co., Ltd. have grown significantly.

  The motivation of all kinds of market players to participate in foreign trade development is stronger. In the first quarter, the import and export volume of private enterprises in Hunan was 36.89 billion yuan, an increase of 59.8%, accounting for 64.2% of the total import and export value of the province. The import and export volume of state-owned enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises has also achieved steady growth simultaneously.

  Take measures to help foreign trade grow steadily. 

  On the whole, there are many favorable conditions to promote the development of China’s foreign trade at present. However, the increasing uncertainties in the current international environment pose challenges to the steady growth of Hunan’s imports and exports.

  Customs believes that since the beginning of this year, there have been some positive changes in the international political and economic situation, but deep-seated structural contradictions are still prominent in the global scope.

  "There are still great uncertainties in the development prospects of Hunan’s export-oriented economy, but opening up is an irreversible trend of the times. In the future, we will take many measures to promote the development of foreign trade from the aspects of finance, talents and platforms." The person in charge of the Foreign Trade Department of the Provincial Department of Commerce said.

  Create a diversified foreign trade financing system, improve the policies of "order financing", "tax refund financing" and "credit insurance financing", and strive to solve the problem of financing difficulties and high financing for small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises. According to reports, this year, the Provincial Department of Commerce will jointly introduce policies related to foreign trade financing with the Provincial Department of Finance, and will set up an import and export financing guarantee company for small and medium-sized enterprises in Xiangjiang New District.

  In terms of talents, the Provincial Department of Commerce said that it would launch a "Thousand Talents Training Program" to help employees of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises improve their foreign trade vocational skills free of charge, and plans to train more than 1,000 foreign trade business personnel during the year.

  At the same time, cultivate and expand new foreign trade formats and new models, actively cultivate import and export platform companies, and help small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises to act as import and export agents. The Provincial Department of Commerce will also publish the catalogue of key overseas exhibitions in our province in the near future to encourage foreign trade enterprises to actively participate in the exhibition and explore the international market.

  In addition, Changsha Customs indicated that it would increase its support to help more powerful enterprises realize "Hunan enterprises going to sea" and "Hunan products leaving the country"; Improve the level of customs clearance facilitation between China and Europe, and further explore emerging markets; Strengthen the tracking and monitoring of the international political and economic situation and trade policies, timely release early warning information, and provide guidance and help for enterprises to adjust their business strategies.

  (Text/Zhou Yuegui Deng Yazhen Ouyang Jingzi)

How is the bank’s savings card limit management stipulated?

Detailed explanation of the regulations on the limit management of bank savings cards

In today’s financial field, the limit management of bank savings card is an important institutional arrangement, aiming at ensuring the safety of customers’ funds, preventing financial risks and maintaining the stability of financial order.

First of all, different banks may set different transfer limits for savings cards. Generally speaking, common transfer methods include counter transfer, online banking transfer, mobile banking transfer and ATM transfer. Take the counter transfer as an example, there is usually no strict limit, but it may be audited and managed according to the identity of the customer and the use of funds.

The online bank transfer limit is often different according to the customer’s security authentication method. For example, customers who use advanced authentication methods such as digital certificate and U shield may have a relatively high transfer limit; For customers who only pass simple authentication methods such as SMS verification code, the limit is relatively low.

There are also many regulations on the transfer limit of mobile banking. Some banks will set different limits according to the customer’s star rating, transaction records and other factors.

The ATM transfer limit is usually clear, and the daily cumulative transfer amount is generally limited. For example, the common limit is 50,000 yuan.

In addition, there are corresponding regulations on the limits of consumption payment. For example, when spending by credit card, different limits may be set according to the types of merchants and consumption scenarios. For some large consumption, it may be necessary to communicate with the bank in advance or carry out relevant authorization operations.

The following are examples of transfer limits of some common bank savings cards (for reference only, subject to the latest regulations of banks):

Bank name Online Bank Transfer Limit (Advanced Authentication) Mobile banking transfer limit ATM transfer limit Bank of China 5 million yuan 500,000 yuan 50,000 yuan Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) 1 million yuan 200,000 yuan 50,000 yuan China Construction Bank 5 million yuan 500,000 yuan 50,000 yuan

It should be noted that banks will make timely adjustments to the limit management regulations of savings cards according to factors such as market environment, risk status and regulatory requirements. If customers need to increase the limit, they can bring their valid identity documents, bank cards, etc. to the bank outlets to apply and handle according to the requirements of the bank.

In a word, it is of great significance to understand the limit management regulations of bank savings cards for customers to arrange funds reasonably, ensure the safety of funds and conduct financial transactions smoothly.

(Editor in charge: difference extension)

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

Guangdong has launched ten intangible tourism boutique routes, and Jiangmen is on the list →

June 10th is the "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" in 2023. On the occasion of the "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" in 2023, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism launched 10 excellent routes of intangible cultural heritage tourism, which further enhanced the visibility and influence of intangible cultural heritage in tourism by connecting a number of national and provincial intangible cultural heritage projects in series, promoted the wide spread and rational utilization of intangible cultural heritage, and injected more attractive cultural connotations into Guangdong tourism industry, helping to build a world-class tourist destination in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.


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The 10 intangible tourism boutique routes launched this time include 12 cities including Guangzhou, Foshan, Dongguan, Jiangmen, Zhongshan, Zhaoqing, Meizhou, Maoming, Zhanjiang, Chaozhou, Shantou and Qingyuan Liannan.It includes four Jiangmen non-legacy projects.. During the "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day", 10 intangible tourism boutique routes will be launched in the main live broadcast room of the fourth intangible shopping festival in Guangdong Province, providing more cultural choices for the majority of primary and secondary school students to study and travel during the summer vacation.

[Wuyi context, a journey of non-legacy exploration]

Characteristics of the route: It has been passed down from the late Ming Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty, and the wonderful work of folk custom art "Gone with the Wind" floats in the air like Youlong, which seems to have no support, which is amazing. Walking through the martial arts roadway, learn to play a set of Cai Lifo boxing, and feel the strong and unyielding patriotic feelings of Cai Lifo boxing fighters. The ancient road is fragrant with old skin, and it is fun to swim with oysters; Sniff with the tip of your tongue and have a unique journey.


Covered non-legacy items:

"Taishan pumice floating color" (national intangible cultural heritage)

[Cai Lifo Boxing] (National Heritage)

"Xinhui Chenpi Processing Technique" (National Intangible Heritage)

[Lee Kum Kee Oyster Sauce Making Skills] (provincial intangible cultural heritage)


Tourist routes:

Day 1: Taishan Pumice Village (on a specific date, you can watch the parade of pumice floating in color)-Jingmei Village ("punch in" Cai Lifo’s kungfu wall painting, and the training hall learns to play Cai Lifo’s boxing).

The next day: the Chenpi Ancient Road (Chenpi Cultural Experience Hall) displays the growth process of citrus trees and the processing process of Xinhui Chenpi in an all-round way. Close contact with the collection of dried tangerine peel, authentic dried tangerine peel banquet)-Lee Kum Kee Xinhui production base (experience Lee Kum Kee’s ancient oyster cooking culture)


Non-legacy items: [Taishan pumice floating color] (national non-legacy)

Punching point: Fushi Village, Taishan


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Chen Fanghuan photo

The floating color of pumice began in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, and it has a history of more than 300 years. The genealogy of pumice has been officially recorded in the 14th year of Guangxu reign (AD 1888). Every year, on the third day of the third lunar month (the birthday of the Northern Emperor), the villagers of Pumice lined up from the Northern Emperor Temple in the village, carrying the statue of the Northern Emperor to travel to 10 Pumice Square (10 natural villages), and added fun to the fun with floating colors, praying for good weather and good harvests. In June 2008, the floating color of pumice was selected into the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.


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Chen Fanghuan photo


Each Piaose is carried by two children aged eight to ten (commonly known as Color Boy and Color Girl) dressed as characters in historical stories and myths and legends by villagers in color cabinets. At the beginning of the parade, the characters in the floating color are called "coloring" or "floating" when they stand in the air on the color cabinet, and they are called "coloring" or "screen" when they sit on the color cabinet. "Gone with the wind" and "screen" reflect each other, forming a perfect floating color whole.

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Chen Fanghuan photo

The charming charm of gone with the wind lies in "gone with the wind". Through the hidden color stalk (a carefully forged slender steel branch, about 2 meters long, installed on the color cabinet to support the gone with the wind characters), the color boy’s body is helpless and seemingly helpless, which is amazing. Each color cabinet is equipped with a special person and accompanied by a long wooden stick. On the way, it coordinates "floating" to block obstacles and plays a protective role.


[Related Information]
The pumice floating color activity is carried out on a specific date, and visitors can continue to pay attention to "Jiangmen Cultural Travel" and get information about related activities.
Address: Doushan Town, Taishan City, Jiangmen City

Non-legacy projects:[Cai Lifo Boxing] (National Heritage)

Punch point: Jingmei Village


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Cai Lifo’s disciples practiced martial arts in front of Cai Lifo’s Ancestor Hall in Jingmei Village, Xinhui (photo courtesy of Xinhui District Intangible Heritage Center)

In Jingmei Village, Yamen Town, Xinhui, a hometown of overseas Chinese, there is a martial arts master-Chen Xiang, who began to learn martial arts since childhood. In 1836, Master Chen Xiang combined the skills of Cai, Li and Chen in mastering techniques, legs and boxing, and founded Cai Lifo Boxing, a southern martial arts school in China. Cai Lifo Boxing has been established for more than 180 years. After two centuries of development, Cai Lifo Boxing is not only popular in Lingnan, but also spread all over five continents, with more than 8 million learners worldwide, becoming a major sect of martial arts in the world.

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Cai Lifo’s disciples gave a wonderful performance at the literary evening to commemorate the 200th anniversary of Chen Xiang’s birth and the 170th anniversary of Cai Lifo’s boxing.


In June 2008, Cai Lifo Boxing was listed in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage protection catalogue, and Xinhui Cai Lifo Ancestor Boxing Club was a national intangible cultural heritage protection unit.

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Jingmei Village’s superb lane creates easy navigation with Cai Lifo’s elements.

When you go to Jingmei Village, you can visit the historic alleys and ancestral temples, the lifelike kung fu wall paintings in the village lane, and enjoy the boxing training of Cai Lifo’s disciples in the training hall … Cai Lifo’s martial arts elements can be seen everywhere, which makes people immersed in it and fascinated.

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Public Cultural Space of Jingmei Village, Yamen, Xinhui District, Jiangmen City-Cai Lifo Cultural Center (Photo byProvided by Xinhui District Wenguang Tourism and Sports Bureau)

Entering Cai Lifo Cultural Center, the building is three stories high with a total planned area of about 600 square meters. It is an important base for inheriting Cai Lifo Boxing, a national intangible cultural heritage, and each floor has this different theme. The first layer mainly tells the origin of Jingmei village and the cultural connotation of Cai Lifo’s boxing, which advocates martial arts and morality, and shows virtue by martial arts; The second layer takes martial medicine as the theme, telling the broad mind of Cai Lifo people who use martial arts to strengthen the family and save the world with medicine; The theme of the third layer is red Cai Lifo, which mainly tells the story of Cai Lifo’s disciples abiding by their teachings and participating in the revolutionary cause.

[Related Information]
Address: Jingmei Village, Yamen Town, Xinhui District, Jiangmen City

Non-legacy items: [Processing Techniques of Xinhui Chenpi] (National Non-legacy)

Punching point: Chenpi Ancient Road


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Sun dried tangerine peel Peng Weizong photo


Xinhui tangerine peel processing technique is a traditional medicinal material processing technique passed down from generation to generation in Xinhui District, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province. Xinhui tangerine, a local specialty, is carefully made into Xinhui tangerine peel for medical use and daily cooking. Xinhui Chenpi is one of the top ten southern medicines in Guangdong. In 2016, it became the first batch of Guangdong Lingnan Chinese herbal medicines to be protected by legislation. The Compendium of Materia Medica and Manual of Traditional Chinese Medicine all recorded the medicinal functions of Xinhui Chenpi, which has the functions of invigorating qi and spleen, eliminating dampness and resolving phlegm.


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Peng Weizong photo


The technological process of Xinhui tangerine peel processing includes picking, peeling, peeling, peeling, sun drying and aging: picking in three periods when the peel color is turquoise, reddish and scarlet; Cleaning adopts "two-knife method" or "three-knife method" to open the skin, with shallow, slow and soft cutting, deep, steady and fast cutting, shallow, light and slow cutting, with fruit pedicles connected and three petals peeled evenly; After opening, the peel is dried in the shade for 6 hours, and the peel is quickly reversed manually after the skin becomes soft; Turn over the skin after drying in the sun until it is half dry, and collect the skin when drying until it is hard; Temperature and humidity should be strictly controlled during storage and aging. Bags or straw mats should be used for packaging. When stacking, "the bottom does not depend on the ground, the edge does not depend on the wall, and the top does not depend on the top". New skins less than three years old should be sun-dried for 5-6 hours in sunny days from June to November every year, and put into storage for aging from November to May of the following year. After three years of repetition, it became Xinhui Chenpi.


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Photo by Guo Yongle

In June, 2021, the State Council announced the fifth batch of national intangible cultural heritage representative project list (185 items in total) and the expanded project list of national intangible cultural heritage representative project list (140 items in total). Among them, the processing technology of Xinhui Chenpi recommended by Jiangmen City, as one of the expansion items of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, was selected into the expanded project list of national intangible cultural heritage representative projects.


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Walking into the ancient tangerine peel road, you can learn about the history, culture and production process of tangerine peel.


If you want to know the processing skills of Xinhui Chenpi, go to Chenpi Ancient Road ~


The Chenpi Ancient Road is invested by Jiangmen Ligong Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., which is divided into professional areas such as Chenpi Special Catering Area, Xinhui Chenpi and Ganpu Tea Culture Museum Area. On the unique "Old Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae Road", visitors will be fully introduced and shown the culture of Xinhui Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae through physical objects, acousto-optic images and other means, showing the production technology of Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, the production technology of citrus tea, the samples of Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae from various production areas in different years, the development history of Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, the medicinal situation of Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, etc. You can also learn about the professional storage warehouses of Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae and appreciate the splendid culture of Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae for thousands of years through the open industrial corridor


[Related Information]
Address: No.7 Gangxing Road, Xinhui Economic Development Zone, Huicheng Street, Xinhui District, Jiangmen City

Non-legacy items: [Lee Kum Kee oyster sauce making skills] (provincial non-legacy)

Punch point: Lee Kum Kee Xinhui production base (experience Lee Kum Kee’s ancient oyster cooking culture)


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Source: Jiangmen Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center 


The birth of Lee Kum Kee’s oyster sauce production technique is closely related to the fact that the Pearl River Port has long been an important "oyster town" along the southeast coast of China. At the latest in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the "shallow bottom oyster culture method" was cultivated in the Pearl River Estuary, and many oyster fields were formed from Shenzhen and Hong Kong on the east coast to Macao and Xiangshan on the west coast. Macao was formerly called "Haojing ‘ao" and "Haojiang", and the word "Hao" was derived from "oyster".


Lee Kum Kee’s oil-consuming production has four technological processes: "cultivating oysters-selecting materials to open oysters-decocting oyster juice-secret oyster sauce". The production mechanism revealed by the experience, knowledge and skills accumulated in the past 100 years from oysters to oyster sauce is technically difficult and highly confidential, which is the most critical intangible cultural heritage element and the core competitive technology of Lee Kum Kee oyster sauce. In 2021, oyster sauce production technology was selected into the eighth batch of representative projects of provincial intangible cultural heritage.


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Source: Jiangmen Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center 


Lee Kum Kee’s oyster sauce production skills are mainly passed down and used in Xinhui District, Guangdong Province, Hong Kong and Macao, which is a historical witness to the development of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area culture with the same origin and the same body. It is exported to all parts of the world through the Maritime Silk Road, which is a cultural link to comfort homesickness and unite overseas Chinese. It spreads Chinese food culture, promotes the exchange and integration of Chinese and foreign seasoning cultures, and has outstanding historical value, scientific value, irreplaceable cultural significance and social function.


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If you want to know this processing technique, you can punch in at Lee Kum Kee Xinhui production base ~


In 2022, Lee Kum Kee successfully declared to be a popular science education base in Jiangmen City and Xinhui District. According to the relevant person in charge of Lee Kum Kee, in order to spread the knowledge of food condiments and green production to the masses more scientifically, the company set up a special science popularization venue and opened it to the public.


在李锦记新会生产基地,你可以打卡百年味道展览馆,了解李锦记百年发展历程及其独特的企业文化,学习各种与食品相关的科普知识,还能深入感受中华饮食文化的博大精深。


扫描以下二维码
添加客服预约参观
??????

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图片

除了打卡特色非遗路线,

你还可以到江门市文化馆

打卡非遗摄影展哦~

在“文化和自然遗产日”来临之际,
江门市文化馆于2023年6月9日至25日
在二楼北门大厅举办
“多彩江门·‘邑’路拾遗”江门市2023年非遗摄影展,
欢迎大家前来参观!

江门非遗概况

代表性项目摄影一掠

灯会(泮村灯会):陈景 摄

蔡李佛拳:杨美芳 摄

新会葵艺:廖智辉 摄

中药炮制技艺(新会陈皮炮制技艺):梁汝钦 摄

广东音乐:梅雅宁 摄

抬阁(芯子、铁枝、飘色)(台山浮石飘色):邱月琼 摄

龙舞(荷塘纱龙):曾卫真 摄

白沙茅龙笔制作技艺:市非遗中心供图

以上只是本次摄影展的一角,

更多精美有吸引力的摄影作品在等你哦!

Four pharmaceutical companies conspired to monopolize the market and were fined heavily.

Information picture

In July, 2023, polymyxin B sulfate for injection, an exclusive drug produced by a subsidiary of Shanghai Pharmaceutical Group, suddenly announced that it had dropped from 2,303 yuan/branch to 270 yuan/branch, with a drop of nearly 90%, which attracted the attention of the industry.

The reporter learned from official website, State Administration of Market Supervision, that the decision of administrative punishment on the case of abuse of market dominance by four companies, such as Shanghai Shangyao No.1 Biochemical Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., was recently released. According to the decision, in July 2023, the Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision Administration initiated an investigation into the abuse of market dominance by four companies, including SAIC Biochemical. In December 2023, Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision Administration made an administrative punishment decision on this case according to law. The punishment decision shows that during the period from December 2017 to June 2023, four pharmaceutical companies abused the dominant position in the market of polymyxin B sulfate for injection in China, and implemented the behavior of selling preparations at unfairly high prices, which excluded and restricted market competition and harmed the interests of patients and social public interests.

Well-known anti-monopoly law experts pointed out in an interview that the above four companies were fined 1.219 billion yuan for violating the Anti-monopoly Law of the People’s Republic of China, which is the case with the largest amount of anti-monopoly punishment in the pharmaceutical field at present.

Monopolize the API market

Polymyxin B sulfate for injection plays an important role in the treatment of carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacteria infection, which is highly dependent on hospitals and patients and difficult to be replaced by other drugs. Before 2017, no domestic company produced its raw materials and medicines and needed to import them from abroad.

According to the circular of the State Administration of Market Supervision, three private pharmaceutical companies, Wuhan Huihai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Wuhan Kede Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., and the state-owned pharmaceutical company Shanghai Pharmaceutical Group Shangyao No.1 Biochemical Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., abused the dominant position in the market of polymyxin B sulfate for injection in China and implemented the act of selling preparations at unfair high prices.

Wuhan Huihai, Wuhan Kede and Minkang Pharmaceutical (collectively referred to as Wuhan Huihai) have the same actual controlling shareholders, confused personnel and office locations, unified decision-making, division of labor and cooperation, jointly implemented the acts involved, and shared monopoly profits.

In order to introduce and control its raw materials, in 2010, Wuhan Huihai signed an agreement with Danish Yaseli Company to become the agent of Danish Yaseli China market. Since 2016, Wuhan Huihai has given the sales manager of Danish Yaseli China a benefit fee, asking him not to sell the API to other enterprises, thus controlling the supply of the whole API in China market.

On the other hand, Wuhan Huihai is busy looking for manufacturers. Because only the drug is qualified for production in China, it has not been put into production. Wuhan Huihaisui reached a cooperation intention with Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical Co., Ltd. to supply raw materials to Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical Co., Ltd., which was responsible for drug declaration and production, and granted exclusive distribution rights to its preparations, from which Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical collected processing fees. Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical applied for production qualification, and obtained the production approval from the Food and Drug Administration in 2017, becoming the only production enterprise in China.

According to the Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, operators must first have APIs for R&D and production when entering the market, while Wuhan Huihai controls the supply of APIs in the China market, so it is difficult for other operators to obtain APIs. It is reported that this is the second time that Wuhan Huihai was punished by pharmaceutical antitrust in 2023. In May 2023, the State Administration of Market Supervision fined him 4,126,800 yuan. Wuhan Huihai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was established in 2003 with a registered capital of 3 million yuan, and its legal representative is Li Meilin.

Conspire to earn excess profits

Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical Co., Ltd. belongs to Shanghai Pharmaceutical Group, with total assets of 800 million yuan and registered capital of 225 million yuan.

When Wuhan Huihai signed a cooperation agreement with Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical Co., Ltd., it was agreed that when bidding for preparations, the two sides would negotiate and communicate on matters such as bidding price and distributors, and jointly agree on bidding matters. According to the rules of drug sales, Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Biochemistry came forward to connect with the drug recruitment departments of all provinces in the country, made online quotations, and invoiced and sold them to circulation enterprises according to the instructions of Wuhan Huihai to obtain the sales income of preparations.

As the only operator who sells the drug, Shangyao Biochemical has the ability to influence and determine the key trading conditions such as sales price and sales quantity. The price of the drug was 2303 yuan/piece in Fujian province for the first time, and then it reached 2918 yuan/piece in Shanghai. Since then, the provinces have hung up their nets one after another, and the prices are mostly 2303 yuan/branch to 2918 yuan/branch. According to the instructions of Wuhan Huihai, Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical Co., Ltd. supplies the goods to the circulation enterprises after deducting the distribution fee according to the hanging price.

In 2016, the state began to implement the "two-vote system" policy, that is, drugs are invoiced once from the production enterprise to the circulation enterprise and once from the circulation enterprise to the medical institution, with the aim of reducing the circulation of drugs and lowering the price of drugs. Limited by the "two-vote system", Wuhan Huihai can’t directly obtain the monopoly profit of preparation sales by buying low and selling high. To this end, Wuhan Huihai, with the cooperation of Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical Co., Ltd., obtained monopoly profits from the raw materials link by inflating the sales price of raw materials.

Due to the large amount of payment for raw materials, Wuhan Huihai arranged for 38 pharmaceutical companies in Hubei and Jiangxi to increase prices step by step, and gradually pushed up the import price of raw materials purchased from Danish Yaseli Company from 73 yuan/g to 94 yuan/g to 18,000 yuan/g to 35,000 yuan/g, and sold them to Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical Company to produce preparations, from which profits were made. This creates the illusion that the high drug price is due to the high drug price of raw materials.

Drive up drug prices for nearly six consecutive years.

According to the Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, in 2022 alone, the illegal income of Wuhan Huihai was 610 million yuan, and that of Shanghai Pharmaceutical was 330 million yuan. The biochemical behavior of Wuhan Huihai and Shanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. constitutes the abuse of market dominance to sell goods at unfairly high prices.

It is reported that the cost of drug production is mainly composed of two parts: the cost of raw materials and the cost of biochemical workshop. According to the biochemical financial data of Shanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., the total production cost of this drug is about 8.6 yuan -14.6 yuan/piece, and the processing fee charged by Shanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. is from 140.4 yuan/piece -230 yuan/piece. Finally, the net price of the drug is as high as 2303 yuan/piece -2918 yuan/piece.

In addition, the domestic sales price of polymyxin B sulfate for injection is significantly higher than that of other countries and regions in the same period, which is about 35 to 44 times that of overseas products.

"The serious handling of this case corrected the illegal behavior in time, and the drug price dropped by nearly 90%. This safeguards the interests of consumers and the public interest. " In an interview, Wang Xianlin, a member of the Expert Advisory Group of the State Council Anti-monopoly Committee and vice president of china law society Economic Law Research Association, pointed out that the parties in this case abused their dominant market position to sell drugs at unfairly high prices. On the one hand, they distorted the market price formation mechanism of this drug and made its price seriously deviate from the normal level, which excluded and restricted market competition. On the other hand, it also makes patients have to pay higher prices, increases the cost of medication for patients, and seriously damages the interests of patients; It also increased the expenditure of the national medical insurance fund, which seriously damaged the public interest.

The reporter learned that after the above-mentioned case was investigated in July 2023, six senior executives of Shanghai Pharmaceutical Group were investigated. In September 2023, Pan Deqing, former vice president of Shanghai Pharmaceutical, Li Ping, general manager of Shanghai Shangke Pharmaceutical, Chen Binhua, former general manager of Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical, and Huang Yuhui, former deputy general manager of Shanghai Pharmaceutical Biochemical, were investigated. In November, Zhou Jun, chairman of Shanghai Pharmaceutical, and Gu Haoliang, former vice president of Shanghai Pharmaceutical, were investigated.

Error-prone points of special additional deduction for individual tax-medical treatment for serious illness

1. In the medical expenses for serious illness, taxpayers are hospitalized at the end of the year and discharged at the beginning of the second year. How to calculate the deduction for such inter-annual medical expenses? Is it deducted separately in two years?

A: Taxpayers are hospitalized at the end of the year and discharged at the beginning of the following year. Generally, medical expenses are settled when they are discharged. Taxpayers who claim to enjoy medical deduction for serious illness shall be subject to the settlement time on the medical expense settlement form. Therefore, the medical expense expenditure belongs to the second year.

For example, if a taxpayer is hospitalized at the end of 2022 and discharged at the beginning of 2023, he can enjoy the deduction in 2024 if he meets the conditions of medical deduction for serious illness by the end of 2023.

2. Can I enjoy the deduction when I see a doctor in a private hospital?

Answer: For private hospitals included in the medical insurance settlement system, as long as the taxpayer’s medical expenses can be reflected and collected in the medical insurance system, the taxpayer’s expenses related to basic medical insurance can be deducted for serious illness according to regulations.

3. The husband and wife have serious medical expenses at the same time. If both of them are deducted from the husband, what is the deduction limit?

Answer: Husband and wife have eligible medical expenses for serious illness at the same time, so they can choose to deduct both of them from the husband’s side. The deduction limit is calculated separately. The maximum deduction for each person is 80,000 yuan, and the total maximum deduction limit is 160,000 yuan.

4. Special additional deduction for serious illness medical treatment, is it also necessary to deduct medical expenses for hospitalization, and medical expenses without hospitalization cannot be used as special additional deduction?

A: According to the Interim Measures, the medical expenses incurred by taxpayers related to basic medical insurance, after deducting the personal burden after medical insurance reimbursement (referring to the self-paid part within the scope of medical insurance catalogue), are deducted within the limit of 80,000 yuan. In other words, the medical expenses for serious illness only need to meet the above conditions, regardless of whether the taxpayer is hospitalized.

5. Does the out-of-pocket part of the medical deduction for serious illness include the out-of-pocket part under the deductible line of medical insurance reimbursement?

A: There is no provision for the deductible line of medical insurance reimbursement in the special additional deduction policy for serious illness medical care, so as long as it belongs to the deductible part within the scope of medical insurance catalogue.

6. How to inquire about medical expenses for serious illness?

A: You can download the "National Medical Insurance Service Platform" through your mobile phone, and after registration, you can query it through the "Annual Expense Summary Query" module on the home page. You can also fill in according to the medical service charges of seriously ill patients and the self-paid amount of personal burden within the scope of medical insurance catalogue on the bills related to medical insurance reimbursement.

Original title: "Error-prone points of special additional deduction for individual tax-medical treatment for serious illness"

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Cultivate leading enterprises in Weihai, Shandong Province and build an industrial cluster of offshore equipment.

CCTV News:Weihai Economic Development Zone in Shandong Province has a coastal industrial coastline of 19 kilometers. In recent years, the local area has fully tapped its development potential, cultivated leading enterprises and built an industrial cluster of offshore equipment.

At present, at the Weihai Shipyard in Jinling, China Merchants, the eighth ro-ro passenger ship is finishing its work.

Li Wenxiu, Technical Manager of 271 Ship of China Merchants Jinling Ship (Weihai) Co., Ltd.:The ship not only meets the latest requirements for safe return to Hong Kong, but also has the functions of waste heat recovery of main engine, waste heat recovery of air conditioner and zero discharge when berthing.

Weihai Economic Development Zone has a coastal industrial coastline of 19 kilometers. In recent years, they have focused on the development of high-end marine equipment and vigorously cultivated a number of leading enterprises such as Jinling Shipyard. The current order of the shipyard has been scheduled for 2028.

To ensure the development of key enterprises, Weihai Economic Development Zone implemented the system of leadership subcontracting and daily contact service, and the needs of enterprises quickly received attention. The Development Zone Management Committee coordinated the cooperation between Haida Logistics and the shipyard.

Wang Dengpan, Deputy Director of Economic Development Bureau of Weihai Economic Development Zone:The whole area of Haida Logistics Project is 30 mu, and the construction area is close to 20,000 square meters. After completion, no suitable project has been found, and the factory building is idle.

The two sides hit it off, initially reaching 5-mdash; Ten years of cooperation intention has fully released the production capacity of Jinling Shipyard. To cultivate high-end offshore equipment industry, the Economic Development Zone has also made efforts in industrial chain docking and investment promotion, reducing enterprise costs and promoting cluster development.

Wang Jinpo, Deputy Director of China Merchants Bureau of Weihai Economic Development Zone:Up to now, the production project of Shandong Electrician and submarine cable with an investment of 3 billion yuan has been signed and landed, and the production base of unmanned boats will start construction immediately.

China Youth Daily

China Youth Daily, founded on April 27th, 1951, is the central organ of the Communist Youth League and an influential central media with young people as its main readers. Comrade Mao Zedong wrote an inscription for China Youth Daily. China Youth Newspaper has 33 reporter stations in China and resident reporters in 7 countries and regions.

China Youth Newspaper persistently armed its mind with the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, always adhering to the duty and mission of "educating people for the Party and the country", making every effort to create a leading position for young people’s ideology and politics, and further promoting the reform of visual integration, remoulding all-media elite, and constantly improving the dissemination, guidance, influence and credibility of news and public opinion according to the goal of building a domestic first-class media organization in the youth field of the Party with firm politics, distinctive features and wide influence.

I. Historical evolution

On April 27th, 1951, with the approval of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China leaders such as Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi and Zhou Enlai, China Youth Daily was founded in Beijing.

In 1950s, China Youth Daily publicized the stories of Huang Jiguang and Qiu Shaoyun who fought bravely to resist US aggression and aid Korea and defend their country, as well as young heroes and model workers such as Hao Jianxiu, a Qingdao textile worker who created advanced operation methods, and Wang Chonglun, an Angang worker who was "ahead of time". In the 1960s, the spirit of "serving the people wholeheartedly" and "one is not afraid of hardship, and the other is not afraid of death" was publicized by China People’s Liberation Army soldiers Lei Feng and Wang Jie.

On August 20th, 1966, China Youth Daily was closed due to the "Cultural Revolution".

On October 7, 1978, with the approval of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, China Youth Daily was reissued.

After the re-publication, China Youth Daily reported the deeds of Zhang Zhixin who fought bravely against Lin Biao and Jiang Qing’s counter-revolutionary group, Zhang Haidi who was physically and mentally disabled, the China women’s volleyball team and other young advanced figures and collectives, and reported the advanced deeds of young reformers who were brave in pioneering from all walks of life.

In October 1998, the online edition of China Youth Daily was launched.

In May 2000, Zhongqing Online Website was officially launched.

In November 2016, the freezing point warm smell client was upgraded to China Youth Daily client.

In March, 2017, the central kitchen featured by China Youth Daily was put into use.

In October 2019, 100% equity of Zhongqingwang New Media Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. was transferred to China Youth Newspaper, and China Youth Network became the main news website of China Youth Daily, and the Zhongqing online website under the newspaper was transformed into a news culture video website. 

In May 2020, China Youth Daily’s "Media-melting Kitchen" was fully upgraded to "Media-melting Cloud Kitchen", and in July, China Youth Daily’s client version 4.0 was launched.

In April, 2021, the 70th anniversary of the publication of China Youth Daily, the reform will start again.

In April, 2022, China Youth Newspaper held the launching activity of "Release of Youth Cultural Big Data Project System and Construction of Youth Cultural Big Data Headquarters Base" with the theme of "Linking the Future to Illuminate Youth", and the headquarters base was located in the newspaper "Youth Yuan Family of the universe".

Second, the purpose of running a newspaper

Since its founding, several generations of central leading collectives have cared for China Youth Daily, and successive secretariats of the Communist Youth League Central Committee have attached great importance to China Youth Daily, giving China Youth Daily a special mission and ardent expectation of uniting with young people, guiding and educating them, inspiring them and caring for them. China Youth Newspaper has always combined firm party spirit with distinctive youth characteristics in various historical periods of new China’s construction, reform and opening up, building a well-off society in an all-round way and building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and determined a series of major newspaper ideas and policies, such as "Ideological Newspaper, Banner Newspaper, Knowledge Newspaper, Battle Newspaper", "Tighter with the Central Committee, Closer with the youth", "Serving the growth of the youth and promoting social progress" and "Youth pays attention to the youth". Constantly explore ways of communication that young people love, inspire them with ideals and beliefs, arm them with scientific theories, inspire them with the spirit of the times, enrich them with modern knowledge, cultivate them with noble sentiments, publicize their advanced figures, inspire their spirit of struggle, enlighten their spiritual wisdom, reflect their aspirations and voices, safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, and unite and inspire them to make contributions to the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China Youth Daily has thoroughly studied, publicized and implemented the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, consciously undertaken the mission of raising the banner, gathering people’s hearts, cultivating new people, promoting culture and displaying image, strived to give full play to the unique role of the youth mainstream media in educating people for the Party, serving the overall situation, serving the whole group and serving the youth, accelerated its March to the new mainstream media, and made every effort to create a new platform for governing the country. We will create a new pattern of international communication with internal introduction and outreach, create a beautiful and practical new service that benefits the country and the people, strive to build the party’s first-class domestic media organizations in the field of youth, and enhance the online communication, guidance, influence and credibility for young people.

In 2022, China Youth Newspaper actively promoted the development of media integration reform, and "Media-melting Cloud Kitchen" continued to play a central role, and the China Youth Daily client "warm BaoBao" visual channel was launched; Differentiated development of two central websites, China Youth Network and Zhongqing Online; The newspaper registered more than 200 institutional accounts on the third-party platform, and the head accounts of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network such as WeChat, Weibo, Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker, headline number and Baijia number played a leading role; The "Green Hornet" column has 20 million users and continues to maintain its head position in the short news video of the central media. The newspaper actively promotes the reform of "visualization", visually reshapes the elite of all media, and defines "visualization" with 10 indicators: let words "stand up" to speak portraits; Let the mirror image "live" to show the graphic meaning; Let the video "green" to activate the first line; Let the broadcast be "special" and play a real drama; Let the process "stand up" and be beautiful and full; Let the data be "deep", dig widely and dig carefully; Let the scene be "used" and round; Let governance be "excellent" and gather wisdom; Let the content be "shipped" and effective; Let the integration be "all", and strive to achieve high-quality integration of "four all-media" (full-process, holographic, full-staff, full-effect).

Third, the newspaper layout

In 2023, China Youth Daily was completely revised. At present, there are news pages and special supplements featuring young people, such as important news, youth topics, international, sports, thinkers, culture, twilight, school media, entrepreneurship, youth voice, reading, science, youth survey, Tuantuan BaoBao, Zhongqing sight, 12355 youth hotline, healthy China, ethnic education, etc.

Fourth, newspaper distribution

China Youth Daily publishes 48 editions every week, with print outlets in 24 provinces (cities, autonomous regions) in China. It adopts satellite transmission and has a distribution and marketing network covering all parts of the country.

China Youth Daily has a mailing code of 1-9, and the annual subscription price is 396 yuan. You can subscribe to it at various post offices, or through the online business hall of China Post or WeChat search for "China Post Micro Post Office".

China Youth Newspaper also has two sub-newspapers: Youth Reference (postal code 1-64) and China Young Writers Newspaper (self-published).

V. Awards

In 2022, six works including the communication "Life and Death Line 5" won the 32nd China News Award.

In 2022, more than 10 works (activities) such as "Writing the Youth Chapter on the Motherland" online theme publicity and interactive guidance activities won the 2021 China Positive Energy "Five Hundred" online boutique award.

The intelligent project of "Merging Media and Cloud Kitchen" was selected as "Innovative Case of China Newspaper Industry Integration Development in 2021".