Oil prices remain high, and people pay great attention to fuel consumption when buying a car. In order to reduce the cost of using vehicles, some people choose electric vehicles, some prefer diesel vehicles, and others prefer hybrid models. When it comes to hybrid models, many people will think of Toyota first. Especially after the recent listing of the ninth generation, the attention paid to Toyota hybrid is higher. However, some people want to choose a reliable, fuel-efficient and mileage-free twin engine, so GAC Toyota smart electric hybrid twin engine is worth considering.

First of all, Toyota’s intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine is trustworthy. After 26 years of development, it is not accidental to maintain the record of "0 accident, 0 explosion and 0 leakage" and achieve such impressive results. Secondly, as the first vehicle equipped with Toyota 2.0L fifth-generation intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine system, in addition to the power of this intelligent hybrid twin-engine, the intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine Fenglanda is also equipped with a new generation of T-Pilot intelligent driving assistance system, ToyOTA Space intelligent cockpit, Toyota Connect intelligent interconnection and a series of high-end intelligent configurations. It can be said that it is very worthwhile to enjoy Toyota’s latest hybrid technology+advanced intelligent technology at the price of entry-level models.

Recently, Cheyoubang also test-drove the smart electric hybrid dual-engine Feng Landa and felt the difference of this car. Let’s talk about its appearance first. It’s not much different from the fuel version. It’s just the adjustment in details, which is applied to a brand-new appearance sports kit, with a golden body, making the whole car look exquisite. Especially in the front part, it adopts a big mouth style design, with a blackened net and a blue Toyota logo to prove its identity.

When you come to the side of the car body, you can see the smooth line design with 18-inch two-color aluminum alloy wheels, which adds a lot to the design of the whole car. As a hybrid model, the LOGO has also been changed to a blue version, and a hybrid logo has also been added to the front fender.

The taillights at the rear of the car echo the headlights, and use a blackened design, and are equipped with a top spoiler to add a sense of movement. The back surround adopts a double-color and double-layer style, and the through decorative strip increases the layering of the tail.

Although the smart electric hybrid dual-engine Feng Landa locates the compact SUV, it has a spacious and comfortable space experience. Its length, width and height are 4485/1825/1620mm, respectively, and its wheelbase is 2640mm. In addition, the seats in the second row also support 4/6 split down; At the same time, the trunk has a volume of 438L, which can easily hold four 22-inch and two 24-inch suitcases, which can meet the daily storage needs to the maximum extent. In fact, space is very important to most friends who buy cars, so hybrid models with good passability and good space experience are really attractive.

When I came into the car, the whole interior still smelled of Toyota and looked simple. The car uses a 12.3-inch LCD instrument with a floating 10.25-inch central control panel, which supports CarPlay/HiCar/CarLife mobile phone interconnection and car WeChat. The intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine Fenglanda also supports "mobile phone key", which can be unlocked by mobile phone, remotely control air conditioner and check vehicle status. The above equipment is not a fancy and impractical configuration for car owners, but it is intelligently optimized on the premise of maximizing safety.

Obviously, the smart electric hybrid double-engine Fenglanda is in line with the public aesthetics in terms of appearance and interior. Since it is a hybrid model, its fifth-generation THS hybrid system and the new generation T-PILOT intelligent driving assistance system are the key points we want to experience.

With the innovation of the new car’s Sandian, while achieving 34% miniaturization and 44% lightweight, the power output capacity has increased by 8%. The peak torque of the new car motor is 206 Nm, and the maximum output power of the system reaches 144kW.

In the driving mode, there are three options: NORMAL, ECO and POWER. After trying the POWER mode, although the power will not advance by leaps and bounds, the response of the throttle will be faster and more sensitive. In addition, when the engine is engaged in the S gear, the whole engine will maintain a high speed to extract the maximum power output.

In terms of safety that everyone is concerned about, the intelligent hybrid electric dual-engine Fenglanda has made a high-value experience. Even for the entry-level model of 140,000, Toyota Safety Sense 3.0, 10.25-inch touch screen entertainment system, CarPlay/Hicar/CarLife smart phone interconnection, intelligent voice recognition, Toyota Connect intelligent interconnection, S-FLOW intelligent airflow control, intelligent dual-cycle automatic air conditioning, seven airbags and many other practical applications have come standard.

Let’s briefly talk about Toyota Safety Sense 3.0 Zhixing Safety Suite. Through this intelligent assisted driving system, the interaction scenes between people and cars and between cars are fully considered. Even in the daily driving scenes such as "following the car", "ghost probe" and "slow driving of electric car", it has accurate prediction and safety evasion actions to ensure driving safety.

After a short test drive, with the blessing of the new hybrid technology, the power part of the intelligent electric hybrid double-engine Fenglanda has been comprehensively improved, realizing the "strong motor" drive. Although the driving sense is infinitely close to the tram, the feeling of "flat" and "smooth" will be more direct. Whether it is speeding up or braking, the linear feeling will make drivers and passengers more comfortable; Another outstanding performance is fuel consumption. The fuel consumption under WLTC is as low as 4.57L/100km, which is very outstanding for family cars.

The chassis is also the favorite point of this test drive, and the ride comfort has also been significantly improved. In the face of potholes and bumps on the road, the smart electric hybrid double engine can be resolved simply and neatly. Coupled with the low center of gravity and high rigidity design of TNGA models, the new car can maintain a consistent and stable body posture when cornering and overtaking. When turning, the new car points accurately and it is easier to drive. With a turning radius of 5.2 meters, you can easily pass through a narrow roadway or turn around. This is easy for novice drivers to get started, and they are not afraid of turning and turning around.

Write it at the end

Originally, Toyota’s car was fuel-efficient, so why choose hybrid? Through this test drive, on the basis of further fuel saving, the intelligent electric hybrid double-engine Fenglanda can also bring better driving quality and power experience. Simply put, it can achieve the effect of approaching electric drive with the lowest cost, and you can clearly perceive this in car scenes such as low-speed car following and high-speed overtaking. It not only performs well in power performance, but also in intelligence, space, safety performance and other aspects, so it is definitely worth considering as a family car.

　　On Tuesday, local time, the three major US stock indexes closed up slightly, with the Nasdaq and the S&P 500 both hitting record highs. NVIDIA rose 0.64% to close at $953.86 per share, also hitting a new closing high. NVIDIA will announce its latest results on Wednesday, local time. At present, the market predicts that NVIDIA’s revenue in the first fiscal quarter is expected to reach 24.65 billion US dollars, with a year-on-year increase of over 200%.

　　On the disk, Tesla rose 6.66% to close at $186.6 per share, and its market value increased by about $37.2 billion overnight (about RMB 269.2 billion). An executive of Tesla introduced the Semi truck at an Expo. He said that thanks to Tesla’s fastest charging technology, the Semi truck can travel 1000 miles in 24 hours.

　　On Tuesday, local time, Ethereum continued to rise, once exceeding $3,800, with a cumulative increase of over 30% in 7 days. As of press time, the price hovered around $3,790. In the news, people familiar with the matter said that on Monday, the US Securities and Exchange Commission asked Nasdaq and Chicago Board Options Exchange to fine-tune the listing application of spot Ethereum ETF, indicating that the institution may be ready to approve the application for spot Ethereum ETF.

　　Nasdaq, S&P 500 hit record closing highs.

　　On Tuesday, local time, the three major US stock indexes closed up slightly, with the Nasdaq and the S&P 500 both hitting record highs. At the close, the Dow rose 66.22 points, or 0.17%, to 39,872.99 points. The Nasdaq rose 37.75 points, or 0.22%, to 16,832.62 points; The S&P 500 index rose 13.28 points, or 0.25%, to 5321.41 points.

　　Fed officials said in a speech that they hope to see good inflation data for many months before starting to cut interest rates. Federal Reserve Governor Waller said on Tuesday that the latest consumer price index is a reassuring signal that inflation has not accelerated. The inflation data in April showed that the progress towards the 2% target may have resumed, but the progress was moderate.

　　At present, the market is waiting for the minutes of the Federal Reserve meeting and NVIDIA financial report to be released on Wednesday local time. At present, Wall Street is generally optimistic about NVIDIA’s performance in the first quarter, and NVIDIA’s performance may bring more catalysis to the market.

　　On the disk, most technology stocks rose, with Apple up 0.69%, Amazon down 0.21%, Nye soaring 1.53%, Google up 0.53%, Facebook down 0.9% and Microsoft up 0.87%.

　　NVIDIA rose 0.64% to close at $953.86 per share, setting a new closing high. Several analysts raised the target price of NVIDIA. NVIDIA will announce its latest results on Wednesday, local time. At present, the market predicts that NVIDIA’s revenue in the first fiscal quarter is expected to reach 24.65 billion US dollars, with a year-on-year increase of over 200%.

　　Most Chinese stocks fell, with Nasdaq China Jinlong Index down 2.27%, Alibaba down 2.44%, Baidu down 3.43%, Pinduoduo down 0.9%, JD.COM down 4.2%, Netease down 5.57%, Weilai up 0.57%, LI down 3.45% and Xpeng Motors up 5.92%.

　　Tesla rose nearly 7%

　　On Tuesday, local time, Tesla rose 6.66% to close at $186.6 per share, and its market value increased by about $37.2 billion overnight (about RMB 269.2 billion).

　　In the news, a Tesla executive introduced the Semi truck at a clean energy transportation Expo in Las Vegas. He said that thanks to Tesla’s fastest charging technology, Semi trucks can travel 1000 miles in 24 hours. At the same time, Tesla confirmed that it is expected to start delivering Semi trucks to customers by 2026. To this end, they plan to build a new factory in Nevada with a target annual production capacity of 50,000 vehicles.

　　However, Tesla has not been calm recently. Tesla shareholders called on investors to vote against Tesla CEO Musk’s $46 billion sky-high salary plan at the shareholders’ meeting held in June. They accused Musk of ignoring Tesla and focusing on the roles of other companies such as SpaceX and X, and Musk also poached key talents from Tesla for the new company.

　　In addition, the shareholder group also called on shareholders to refuse to let Musk’s brothers and friends be re-elected as Tesla directors on the grounds that they have close personal relations with Musk.

　　According to Bloomberg News, Musk plans to cut at least 10% of Tesla’s employees. This plan has been implemented for more than a month, but it has not yet been completed. This means that employees need to check their information when they wake up every day to know whether they still have jobs. According to informed sources, the rolling layoffs may last at least until June. Musk has not given employees a clear signal that the layoffs are over.

　　Ethereum continues to rise

　　On Tuesday, local time, Ethereum continued to rise, once exceeding $3,800, with a cumulative increase of over 30% in 7 days. As of press time, the price hovered around $3,790, and Bitcoin dropped slightly, but the price was still above $70,000.

　　On Monday, local time, Ethereum soared nearly 20%, and the price once exceeded $3,700, which was the main virtual currency with the largest increase. Bitcoin prices also broke through the $70,000 mark again after more than a month.

　　In the news, people familiar with the matter said that on Monday, the US Securities and Exchange Commission asked Nasdaq and Chicago Board Options Exchange to fine-tune the listing application of spot Ethereum ETF, indicating that the institution may be ready to approve the application for spot Ethereum ETF.

　　According to a report by Bloomberg on Monday, the US Securities and Exchange Commission asked an Ethereum spot ETF issuer to update its 19b-4 filing document. 19b-4 filing documents are one of the necessary documents for ETF listing. ETF issuers need to obtain the approval of 19b-4 form and S-1 registration statement before they can officially launch products.

　　It is reported that the US Securities and Exchange Commission will disclose whether to approve the listing of spot ETFs of Ethereum on Thursday.

　　Federal Reserve Report: Inflation has led to the deterioration of the financial situation of over 60% of American households.

　　According to CCTV news reports, on May 21, local time, the Federal Reserve released the "Report on the Economic Situation of American Households in 2023". The report shows that although inflation may have slowed down last year, it continues to have an impact on the livelihood of Americans.

　　According to the report, inflation has caused the financial situation of 65% American families to "deteriorate", and 19% of them said their financial situation was "very bad".

　　In addition, more than half of the adults said that there was no money left after paying the fixed monthly expenses. Before the end of the survey, 17% of the adults surveyed said that they could not pay all the bills in full. According to the report, 63% of adults said that the cash on hand was enough to cover the emergency expenses of $400.

　　Liu Wei: The socialist basic economic system has obvious advantages in continuously liberating and developing productive forces.

　　The socialist basic economic system has fundamentally overcome the opposition between capitalist private ownership and production socialization, mobilized the enthusiasm of the broad masses of workers to a greater extent, overcome the fundamental opposition between capital and labor, and created a foundation for effectively coordinating the relationship between micro-and macro-economic goals and between the government and the market. While fully stimulating the vitality of market players, it has overcome the opposition between private interests and long-term social development goals from the system, so that the liberation and development of productive forces have stronger motivation and broader space. This institutional advantage has strict and scientific theoretical logic, and has been transformed into a remarkable advantage in liberating and developing productive forces in practice, which is manifested in the following aspects: it has realized the long-term sustained and high-speed development of China’s economy and created a miracle for backward developing countries to get rid of poverty; It has the independent ability to develop the national economy independently, while maintaining steady economic growth, it also has strong anti-risk ability; The achievements of economic development can be translated into the general improvement of people’s quality of life to a greater extent. — — President of China Renmin University and Chairman of the New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Institute, the supreme leader of China Renmin University (Guangming Daily, 11th edition, December 13, 2019).

　　Zhang Junkuo: Perfecting the institutional environment is the key to successfully crossing the "middle income trap"

　　In the process of modernization of catch-up economy, there is not only the phenomenon of "middle income trap", but also the phenomenon of "institutional high wall". Through the comparative analysis of economic development and institutions in more than 100 countries, this theory finds that when an economy is at a low level of development, the requirements for institutional environment are not very high, but when it wants to break through the critical range of per capita GDP of 10,000 to 12,000 dollars, it needs a relatively perfect institutional environment, otherwise it will be difficult to cross this high wall and enter the ranks of modern countries. At present, China’s economic development and modernization process are close to this critical point, and the optimization of institutional environment is very important for the further advancement of modernization process.

　　To improve the institutional environment, we should focus on handling the relationship between the government and the market, follow the requirements of "effective market mechanism, dynamic micro-subjects, and moderate macro-control", seize the main contradictions and major issues, and concentrate our efforts in order to achieve practical results. — — Deputy Director of the State Council Development Research Center (Economic Daily, 15th edition, October 23, 2019)

　　Wang Bingquan: High-quality development needs a good institutional environment.

　　The core of the modernization of the national governance system is the improvement of the institutional system, which shows that all aspects of society are brought into a complete institutional framework for benign operation, and they will not be bothered by people. High-quality development urgently needs such an institutional environment. A good institutional environment brings a good social order and a stable social ecology, so that members of society and all walks of life can truly get their places. Only in this excellent environment can the development subject have the confidence to develop and the impulse to create.

　　On the political level, we must continue to strictly ensure that "politics is a door", eliminate the soil caused by political differences and political struggles from the system design, and build a ruling team that stresses politics, listens to instructions, and is clean and efficient. On the economic level, the development of mixed ownership, giving full play to the respective strengths of different forms of ownership and making them complement each other require further creation in institutional guarantee. — — Researcher, Institute of Political Science, China Academy of Social Sciences (People’s Forum, May 2019)

　　Gao Peiyong: The mode of resource allocation determines the characteristics of industrial system.

　　From the traditional economic system to the modern economic system, the combination of resource allocation methods will also undergo a two-dimensional turn. One is to change from government-led to market-led, and the other is that both market and government intervention should change from simple methods to complex ones. The government’s leading resource allocation and direct intervention in economic development can concentrate on mobilizing the capital and labor resources of the whole society, which will help the late-developing countries to promote industrialization quickly and realize take-off; This is not only recognized by the classical development theory, but also the reality of China’s planned economy era and reform and opening up. The model of "government-led+growth-oriented government+basic market mechanism" promotes the formation of an industrial system dominated by industry, but it also leads to a pattern of low internal efficiency and low-end dominance in various industries. When the combination of resource allocation mode is "market-oriented"+"sophisticated market mechanism"+"public service-oriented government", an industrial system with service-oriented and advanced internal structure of each industry can be established. — — Vice President and Member of China Academy of Social Sciences (Economic Research, No.4, 2019)

　　Drama Jinwen: We must promote economic system reform according to the principle of reducing transaction costs.

　　In the final analysis, the economic system is a series of rules that restrict the behavior of economic participants, and to measure the quality of an economic system, we must first look at the transaction costs it causes. A good system is an economic system that can continuously reduce transaction costs. As far as the current economic system of China is concerned, although it is generally consistent with the existing productivity level, there are still many unsatisfactory places. For example, the efficiency of state-owned economy and resource allocation in China still has room for further improvement, and the vitality of private economy has not been fully exerted, which restricts the high-quality development of China’s economy.

　　Therefore, it is necessary to intensify the reform of economic system and give state-owned enterprises more operational autonomy in accordance with the basic principle of reducing transaction costs; Through the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, we will create a better policy environment, market environment and legal environment for the private economy, release the potential energy of market players to the maximum extent, and make the economic system truly become the institutional guarantee for high-quality development. — — Researcher, Institute of Economics, China Academy of Social Sciences (No.4 of National Governance Weekly, October 2019)

　　Liu Yuanchun: Promoting high-quality economic development with the macro-control system with China characteristics.

　　National governance is the result of the organic operation, organic combination and interaction of various systems. In order to give full play to its advantages and transform it into effective governance capacity, the existing systems should have correct political direction and strategic direction, an institutional system for allocating various resources, and an incentive mechanism and cultural system for fully mobilizing all kinds of subjects. The national development strategy ranks first in the macro-control with China’s characteristics, which is an important embodiment of the national medium-and long-term development plan. Through planning, we can unify our thinking, direction and actions, pool all kinds of resources and promote the implementation of major national strategies. Fiscal policy and monetary policy are the main means of our macro-control. In addition, our industrial, regional and employment policies also play a very important role. All these constitute the macro-control system with China characteristics. — — Vice President of China Renmin University (21st century business herald, November 19, 2019)

　　Liu Shangxi: Promoting high-quality economic and social development through fiscal and taxation system reform

　　The modernization of national governance system and governance capacity is an inevitable requirement for China’s economic and social development to reach a specific stage and achieve long-term national stability and national rejuvenation. Finance is the foundation and important pillar of state governance, and the modernization of fiscal and taxation system is a prerequisite for the modernization of state governance. The reform of fiscal and taxation system from the perspective of national governance should have new ideas and new paths. In particular, we should promote the reform of fiscal and taxation system with the central and local fiscal relations as the main body and the budget system and tax system as the two wings under the framework of two-level governance to avoid the reform falling into "fragmentation"; An advanced system needs advanced management means, tools and technology as its support. Therefore, the reform of fiscal and taxation system must attach importance to infrastructure construction to avoid falling into a situation where the advanced system is difficult to operate. Finance should play a basic role in national governance, infiltrate and sink into public policy and management, take fund management as the main line, coordinate and coordinate public policy and management, and make people, things and money in public management match more effectively; To play a pillar role in national governance, finance needs to be upgraded to a comprehensive national policy, and public management should be coordinated by fiscal management and public policy should be coordinated by fiscal policy. — — Party Secretary, Dean and Researcher of China Academy of Fiscal Science (National Governance Weekly, No.4, October 2019)

　　Ma Jiantang: Creating an Excellent Development Environment for the Real Economy

　　We should work hard to build a level playing field. We should fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all kinds of ownership enterprises to develop the real economy and create a fairer competitive environment; It is necessary to implement the shortest negative list system to provide fair access conditions for various market players; It is necessary to standardize market supervision and treat all kinds of market players equally; It is necessary to enforce the law fairly and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of various market players. Efforts should be made to optimize policies. The low profit rate is an important factor restricting the development of the real economy. To promote the gathering of various resource elements into the real economy, we must improve the profit rate of the real economy. It is necessary to reduce the tax burden of enterprises and create more profit space for market players by implementing larger-scale tax reduction and fee reduction. At the same time, it is necessary to effectively reduce the financing cost of the real economy, take measures such as lowering the RRR, lowering the real interest rate level, expanding direct financing, and supporting the accelerated development of market-oriented venture capital, so as to solve the problem of difficult and expensive financing in the real economy and promote finance to better serve the real economy. — — Party Secretary of the State Council Development Research Center (Economic Information Daily, A07 Edition, July 17, 2019)

　　Li Peng: Give full play to the role of the market as a "monitor" in the effective connection between consumption and industry

　　At present, China’s consumption upgrading has fully demonstrated and played a leading role in technological progress and scientific and technological innovation. However, compared with the development requirements driven by innovation, government regulation, policy adjustment and market system are still in the process of reform and reconstruction. We must speed up this process in order to stimulate the potential advantages of China’s huge consumer market capacity to a greater extent. First, we should take intellectual property protection as a long-term task, speed up the improvement of laws and policies on science and technology and intellectual property, and stimulate the internal driving force of innovation subjects. Second, we should clearly define the role of the government and the market in promoting consumption and innovation. We should not only give play to the macro-leading role of the government in strategic industries, but also accelerate the improvement of the micro-market system to promote consumption, expand competition and reduce regulation, and deeply stimulate the enthusiasm of enterprises and residents for independent development. Third, it is necessary to further strengthen support for small and medium-sized enterprises, give full play to their natural adaptability and viability to the market economy, and make them play the role of innovative subjects in high-quality economic development. — — Professor, Department of Economics, Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (National School of Administration) (People’s Forum, mid-May 2019)

　　Chi Fulin: Promoting the process of high-quality development with the breakthrough of openness and innovation

　　A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is changing the way of human production and life, and its outstanding feature is global open innovation. A new generation of information technologies, such as artificial intelligence, 5G communication and industrial Internet, have made breakthroughs in concentration, and accelerated the infiltration and integration into traditional industries to promote the reconstruction of industrial chains, value chains and supply chains. At present, China’s economic transformation is intertwined with the new round of scientific and technological revolution, and it is even more necessary to lay a solid foundation for innovation-led development, strengthen the technical support for innovation-led development, and build R&D — The market integration system forms a policy and institutional environment that supports and encourages enterprise innovation, and fully stimulates the innovation vitality and innovation potential of enterprises. — — Dean of China (Hainan) Reform and Development Research Institute (Economic Daily, 15th edition, October 31, 2019)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 15th　Title: Talking about Inheritance and Protection, Seeking for Innovation and Developing march towards a great future together’s Future — — Observation of 2023 Beijing Cultural Forum

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　The release of "Ten Major Events in the Construction of National Cultural Center in 2022" led to the signing of 52 cultural projects, and cultural activities such as Ditan Book Fair and "Watching Beijing with Great Drama" were splendid, with Chinese and foreign guests offering advice and enlightening the future … … From 14th to 15th, the ancient capital Beijing ushered in a cultural event. The 2023 Beijing Cultural Forum, with the permanent theme of "Inheritance, Innovation and Mutual Learning" and the annual theme of "Inheriting Excellent Culture and Promoting Exchanges and Cooperation", invites more than 600 Chinese and foreign guests to discuss the inheritance and protection of cultural relics and seek common innovation and development of cultural industries, so as to gather wisdom for building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation and promoting the common progress of human civilization.

　　The context continues from live transmission.

　　Beijing is a world-famous ancient capital with a history of over 3,000 years and 870 years. Its rich historical and cultural heritage is a golden business card.

　　Qingyun Hutong, by the Sanli River, was staged in the Pigment Hall, attracting applause from the audience. During the forum, the rich on-site observation activities allowed the participants to deeply appreciate the fruitful achievements of Beijing’s cultural heritage and development.

　　"The old club is becoming a new landmark of urban culture, attracting more young people to understand the traditional opera culture." Yang Fengyi, vice chairman of the Chinese Dramatists Association and president of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre, said.

　　Intangible cultural heritage is a treasure in Chinese excellent traditional culture. In the view of Liu Kuili, member of Honorary Department of China Academy of Social Sciences and honorary president of Chinese Folklore Society, intangible cultural heritage protection is not only a cultural cognition, but also an interaction between the inheritor and the audience, and a vivid cultural practice. "Only in practice can our cultural achievements be better preserved and protected. Through the inheritance from generation to generation, we can stay young forever. "

　　Cultural heritage is an important achievement of the diversified development of human civilization and an important carrier of cultural exchanges and mutual learning. "Protection is the foundation, research is the core, and promotion is the goal." Zhao Shengliang, secretary of the Party Committee of Dunhuang Research Institute, said that Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a pearl on the Silk Road and the crystallization of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. "Adhering to creative transformation and innovative development, we spread and display Dunhuang culture through all media through digital means and tell the story of Dunhuang to the whole world."

　　At the forum, Chinese and foreign guests exchanged views on topics such as comprehensively improving the level of cultural heritage protection and inheritance. During the forum, cultural relics protection and activation projects such as "Egyptian Cultural Relics Exhibition" and Central Axis Digital Cultural Consumption Complex were signed.

　　"Cultural heritage is people’s spiritual treasure house. Through mutual understanding, equal exchanges and cooperation among countries, it will become the inspiration and starting point for creating the achievements of modern civilization." Chrestos Dimas, Deputy Minister of Greek Culture, said.

　　Wenyi Xingye Innovation Empowers

　　Climb the Shougang ski platform and feel the height of the winter Olympic champion; Wander around Liugonghui and experience one-stop shopping, eating, drinking and having fun; Enter the towering ironmaking blast furnace and participate in large-scale activities such as China Science Fiction Conference … … The "gorgeous turn" of Shougang Park has become a hot topic for many people in the industry at the forum.

　　In recent years, a number of new cultural scenes created by old factories and blocks have been "unlocked" one after another. Visiting the market, watching exhibitions and tasting delicious food in industrial parks is becoming a new choice for cultural consumption in Beijing and even the whole country.

　　"Changes in consumer demand, scientific and technological progress and business innovation are the logical basis for the integrated development of cultural undertakings, cultural industries and tourism." Dai Bin, president of china tourism academy, thinks that urban exhibition halls, science and technology museums and modern art museums should be the priority interfaces for the integration of culture and tourism.

　　During the athletes’ entrance ceremony at the opening ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade, a "splendid road" woven by China’s traditional cultural elements, Shu Brocade, was extended. At the forum, Chen Weiya, the general director of the opening ceremony of Chengdu Universiade, shared an impressive case.

　　"This is the effect of using light and shadow technology to present a colorful silk thread flowing on the ground, and to imply the bright future of young people in a high-tech immersive way." Chen Weiya said that it is necessary to organically combine traditional creative methods with modern scientific and technological means, and make good use of various new technologies such as holographic images and AI interactive design to boost the creation of dance art in the new era.

　　Wang Yiming, vice chairman of China International Economic Exchange Center, believes that under the background of digital economy, we should use the cutting-edge technology of new generation information network to create more innovative achievements and provide strong scientific and technological support for the high-quality development of cultural industries.

　　Empowered by innovation, the cultural industry has accelerated from blueprint to reality. It is reported that this forum has led to the signing of 52 cultural projects, including 17 strategic cooperation projects and 35 industrial investment projects.

　　Civilizations learn from each other and walk hand in hand.

　　Musicians from China, Greek, Egyptian, Iraqi and Indian played the sound of harmony together; Mr. Chaplin’s son, Eugene Chaplin, and Mr. Mei Lanfang’s great grandson, Mr. Mei Wei, on behalf of the two masters, achieved the third hand-in-hand across the times … … On the Yongding River, the cultural evening of the 2023 Beijing Cultural Forum kicked off in front of the Shougang Grand Platform, and the exchange of civilizations and mutual learning became the high-frequency words discussed by the guests.

　　"Cultural relations are an important link between Egypt and China." Egyptian Culture Minister Nafi Cirany said, "We firmly believe that the two countries will carry out fruitful cooperation in the cultural field in the future, thus enhancing the solid relationship between the two countries and safeguarding the ancient civilizations of the two countries."

　　Civilization is colorful because of communication and enriched because of mutual learning. At the Beijing Cultural Forum, experts, scholars and celebrities in the field of culture and art at home and abroad had in-depth exchanges on topics such as civilized exchange and mutual learning, promoting the building of a community of human destiny, cultural tourism and international cooperation in film and television.

　　French writer Ke Siting Jia Yue said that culture is the key to dialogue among civilizations, connecting the past, the present and the future. "Mutual learning of civilizations should establish a free, clear and friendly dialogue, through which different civilizations can express and share their emotions and build a bridge to each other."

　　"Every member of the international community should go hand in hand, strengthen exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations, make due contributions to promoting world peace and development, and make unremitting efforts to promote the building of a community of human destiny." Xu Bu, vice president of China Institute of International Relations and high-level advisory member of the UN Secretary-General, said. (Reporter Li Dexin, Peng Yunjia, Yang Shujun, Tian Chenxu)

　　Reporter Yang Zhonghou and Fang Liang Shi Dongbai reported that on March 18th, the mobilization meeting for major power grid projects in Liaoning and centralized start-up of Daya River and Xingcheng Pumped Storage Power Station of State Grid Corporation was held at the site of Shenyang Shengjing Power Transmission and Transformation Phase II Project. Hao Peng, Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and Director of the Standing Committee of Provincial People’s Congress, Li Lecheng, Deputy Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and Governor, and Xin Baoan, Party Secretary and Chairman of State Grid Corporation attended the mobilization meeting to jointly start the project. On March 17th, Liaoning Province held a meeting with State Grid Corporation to further strengthen communication, deepen cooperation and jointly promote high-quality development.

　　On behalf of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, Hao Peng thanked the State Grid Corporation for its strong support and help to Liaoning’s economic development and people’s livelihood improvement in various historical periods. He said that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to the revitalization and development of Liaoning, full of confidence and full of expectations. We thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, fully implement the major decision-making arrangements made by the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the spirit of the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, firmly grasp the primary task of high-quality development, focus on achieving a new breakthrough in all-round revitalization, firmly grasp the precious window period and opportunity period in the last three years of the 14th Five-Year Plan, thoroughly implement the three-year action of comprehensively revitalizing the new breakthrough, and fight the "Liaoshen Campaign" to win the revitalization of Northeast China and Liaoning in the new era with unconventional measures to promote the transformation and upgrading of the province’s economic structure. The centralized commencement of major power grid projects of State Grid Corporation of Liaoning fully reflects the strong responsibility of State Grid Corporation of China to serve the national strategy and help Liaoning to revitalize in an all-round way, which will strongly promote the development of new energy in Liaoning, strengthen the safety and supply of energy and electricity, better safeguard national energy security and promote the green transformation of economic and social development in the province. Revitalize development, power first. It is hoped that State Grid Corporation of China will continue to base itself on the national strategy, actively participate in the revitalization and development of Liaoning, and combine Liaoning’s economic transformation, urban renewal and improvement of people’s livelihood.Increase investment and project layout in Liaoning, support the development of clean energy industry in Liaoning, accelerate the construction of new energy infrastructure, consolidate and upgrade the rural power grid, and make every effort to build a strong power grid to provide power guarantee for all kinds of market players to achieve better development in Liaoning. We will earnestly implement various supporting policies and measures, ensure the high-quality development of the State Grid in Liaoning, and make new and greater contributions to safeguarding national energy security.

　　At the mobilization meeting, Li Lecheng, on behalf of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, expressed warm congratulations on the centralized construction of 57 major power and energy projects, and expressed heartfelt thanks to State Grid Corporation and other central enterprises for their long-term important contributions to the revitalization and development of Liaoning. He said that at present, the whole province has fully implemented the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, thoroughly implemented the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, fully implemented the three-year action of comprehensively revitalizing the new breakthrough, and made extraordinary measures to win the "Liaoshen Campaign" for the revitalization of Northeast China and Liaoning in the new era. To achieve a new breakthrough in Liaoning’s comprehensive revitalization, electric power should be a "pioneer". We should take this mobilization meeting as an opportunity to thoroughly implement the "14th Five-Year Plan" strategic cooperation framework agreement signed by the two sides, accelerate the construction of a new power system, promote the high-quality development of Liaoning power grid, strengthen energy and power security, accelerate energy science and technology innovation and industrial upgrading, and jointly build a strong province with clean energy. We will increase policy support, support the implementation of power grid planning at all levels, support State Grid Corporation of China to participate in major engineering construction and comprehensive energy services in key areas in Liaoning, and promote the implementation of the "one body and four wings" development layout of State Grid Corporation of China in Liaoning. It is hoped that State Grid Corporation of China will closely combine the enterprise development strategy with Liaoning’s development strategy and development priorities, deepen pragmatic cooperation and achieve mutual benefit and win-win.Show greater responsibility and achievements in jointly serving the national strategy and accelerating the revitalization and development of Liaoning.

　　Xin Baoan said that Liaoning is the leader and engine leading the revitalization of Northeast China and plays a pivotal role in China’s overall economic and social development. State Grid Corporation of China has always regarded serving Liaoning’s economic and social development as a major political task. Since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", a number of major power grid projects have been started and put into operation in Liaoning, and the layout of power grid development has been continuously optimized to ensure a stable and orderly power supply. Construction of 57 major power grid projects, such as Daya River and Xingcheng Pumped Storage Power Station, started in an all-round way, which is a great measure to improve the power grid’s ability to allocate resources and ensure the reliable supply of electric power in Liaoning. It is also a great responsibility to go all out to stabilize growth and employment, serve the overall revitalization of Liaoning, and promote the clean and low-carbon transformation of energy and the green development of Liaoning. Today’s mobilization meeting marks that all projects have entered the stage of comprehensive construction. State Grid Corporation of China will give full play to the advantages of talents, management and technology, meticulously organize, carefully deploy and lean management, and promote the project construction with high quality and high efficiency. It is hoped that all participating units and builders will vigorously carry forward the spirit of artisans, work closely together, firmly establish the concept of safety first, pay close attention to the quality of projects, and strive to build quality projects and demonstration projects. We will make every effort to promote the construction of major power grid projects, jointly ensure power supply, stabilize growth and promote transformation, better serve Liaoning’s comprehensive revitalization and make new and greater contributions to building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　The centralized construction projects include 55 major power grid projects such as Fuxin Toyota 500 kV power transmission and transformation project, Panjin Liaobin 500 kV power transmission and transformation project and Yingkou Huguan 500 kV power transmission and transformation project, as well as two pumped storage projects in Daya River and Xingcheng, with a total investment of 33.8 billion yuan, which is expected to stimulate social investment of more than 70 billion yuan, provide more than 20,000 jobs, and promote better stable investment, employment and people’s livelihood in the province. The power grid and pumping and storage project have the advantages of large investment, strong driving force and remarkable medium-and long-term economic benefits, which will effectively promote the coordinated development of upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain and the coordinated development of regional economy, improve the power supply guarantee capacity of Liaoning power grid, and better serve Liaoning’s economic and social development and energy transformation and upgrading.

　　The mobilization meeting was held in Dalian, Huanren Manchu Autonomous County of Benxi, Zhangwu County of Fuxin and Xingcheng City of Huludao.

　　Hu Yuting, Deputy Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, Wang Xinwei, Wang Jian, Zhang Chengzhong, Jiang Youwei and Chen Shaowang, leaders of Liaoning Province and Shenyang and Dalian, and relevant responsible comrades of State Grid Corporation attended the relevant activities.

1905 movie network news The crime action giant released the theme song "It’s hard to draw a line between right and evil" by and together. Although the two have known each other for decades, and George Lam is the guide on the music road in Andy Lau, this is the first formal cooperation single of "Master and Apprentice". In the song, Andy Lau plays the role of "righteousness" and George Lam plays the role of "evil". Their rich voices complement each other, and they sing the affection and righteousness of Lin Zhen ‘an (Andy Lau), a drug Lord, to his wife and brother in the film, and the lawlessness in the live broadcast of drug trafficking and disregard for human life, and tell the story of his complex multifaceted and human struggle.

Old songs also have new ideas! This time, they added Cantonese rap passages to this classic old song, which made the game between right and evil more dramatic. At the same time, the whole MV is innovatively made by using AI technology, and its virtual image and colorful pictures are refreshing. Old Cantonese songs, which have been repeatedly tasted by countless people in 1980s, have gained new vitality under the interpretation of Andy Lau and George Lam.

The film is produced and directed by Andy Lau, acting as the action director, starring Andy Lau,, and, especially starring Zheng Zeshi, Tan Shanyan, Liu Junqian and Zhu Jianran. It will be released nationwide on December 29th, and the pre-sale is in full swing.

Andy Lau and George Lam were divided into "angels" and "demons".

Sing the two sides of drug Lord Lin Zhen ‘an’s "crazy criticism" and "pure love"

The tense duet between Andy Lau and George Lam seems to be a fierce self-analysis in the peace of mind of drug lords. He constantly tortured his heart and faced the right and evil in human nature, and we gradually entered his complicated heart in music. In the drug empire, Lin Zhen ‘an, the drug Lord, is the "root of all evils". He opened up a secret network to broadcast drug trafficking live, poisoned more people at a lower cost and made sky-high profits from it. Whoever gets in the way, he won’t hesitate to get rid of them. Just as in the lyrics, "Control my fate and let me arrange it skillfully", Lin Zhen ‘an absolute monarch is like a "devil" who plays with life.

The devil also has another side. In front of close people, Lin Zhen ‘an becomes a "close friend" and a "gentle husband". He will be keenly aware of Xiuhao (Lin Jiadong)’ s family crisis and patiently comfort him. He will also drop his guard and listen to songs and have heart-to-heart talks with Xiuhao. At the same time, he takes good care of his pregnant wife Vivian (Liu Yase). When he smiles gently at Vivian, no one can connect him with a murderous drug Lord. When Vivian was shot and injured, Lin Zhen ‘an was completely crazy, and he avenged his love at all costs and made everyone pay for it. Without Vivian, he seems to have lost his humanity and become a "devil" completely.

Andy Lau named Lin Zhen ‘an George Lam to pay tribute to George Lam.

Use AI technology to create MV and restore the young appearance of Andy Lau George Lam.

It has been 34 years since the last screen cooperation between Andy Lau and George Lam. This time, Andy Lau invited George Lam to sing the theme song of the film together and complete their first formal single. George Lam’s fate with Stealth doesn’t stop there. Andy Lau also hides his tribute to George Lam in the details of the film. For example, Lin Zhen ‘an’s English name George Lam is taken from George Lam’s English name. In the movie, Lin Zhen ‘an and Xiu Hao met because they both liked listening to George Lam.

The feelings in the play are full, and the new ideas in the MV are constant. The whole process of this MV uses AI technology, and the virtual images of Andy Lau and George Lam are presented in the MV. The director Junie Lau collected hundreds of photos of the two people in different periods, and then used AI technology to restore their youthful looks, and then derived nearly 30 different characters.

In recent years, Andy Lau has been trying new things and getting closer to the world of young people. At the same time, it has also unreservedly supported young creators in various fields. MV director Junie Lau won the Stable Diffusion short film contest earlier with her homemade AI MV. When Andy Lau invited her to work on the MV, she was also given ample creative space. Andy Lau, like a ferryman, has built a bridge of communication between the public and young creators, allowing more new generations to be seen by everyone and bringing more fresh experiences to everyone.

The movie "Stealth" will be released nationwide on December 29th.

　　At the two conferences held in a week, the Supreme Leader General Secretary emphasized the same key word — — People’s democracy in the whole process.

　　On September 14th, at the celebration of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the National People’s Congress, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "We should adhere to, improve and operate the people’s congress system around the development of people’s democracy in the whole process, so as to provide a solid institutional guarantee for realizing the goal of the party and the people in the new era and new journey."

　　On September 20th, at the celebration of the 75th anniversary of the founding of China People’s Political Consultative Conference, the Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out: "Looking back at history and looking forward to the future, we should be more confident in road, theory, system and culture, give full play to the remarkable political advantages of the CPPCC in the whole process of developing people’s democracy, and constantly consolidate and develop a lively, stable and United political situation."

　　Why should "whole process people’s democracy" be placed in such an important position?

　　General Secretary Supreme Leader’s thinking on the whole process of people’s democracy has always been based on the broad vision of the great cause of national rejuvenation.

　　Looking back 10 years ago, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader looked back at the Party’s unremitting exploration and struggle to realize the people being the masters of the country and made an important conclusion — —

　　"People’s democracy is the life of socialism. Without democracy, there will be no socialism, no socialist modernization, and no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. "

　　Extend the lens of time again.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly mentioned the "cave-cave pairing" between Comrade Mao Zedong and Mr. Huang Yanpei in Yan ‘an. That was in the summer of 1945. Facing the question of how to jump out of the historical cycle rate, Comrade Mao Zedong confidently replied: "We have found a new way, and we can jump out of this cycle rate. This new road is democracy. "

　　Wind and rain, the road is boundless.

　　On November 2, 2019, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out — —

　　"We are following a road of political development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and people’s democracy is a democracy in the whole process".

　　In October 2021, at the work conference of the Central People’s Congress, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a systematic and incisive exposition on the major concepts and practical requirements of people’s democracy in the whole process.

　　Once put forward, "people’s democracy in the whole process" immediately attracted great attention at home and abroad. It is precisely because of this great concept that based on the understanding of the development law of democratic politics, the "master key" and "master switch" for realizing democracy have been identified.

　　The whole process of people’s democracy, for whom?

　　People being masters of their own affairs is the essence and core of democracy in China. Since its birth, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has made unremitting exploration and struggle to realize that the people are the masters of the country.

　　Jiangshan belongs to the people, and Jiangshan is crowned with the people. "The name of our country, the name of our state organs at all levels, are titled ‘ People ’ This is our basic orientation for the socialist regime in China. "

　　Capitalized "people" paves the way for the whole process of people’s democracy. Whether it is holding a conference to deliver an important speech or going deep into the grassroots investigation and research; Whether meeting with Chinese and foreign journalists or having a cordial discussion with people from all walks of life, the Supreme Leader General Secretary repeatedly stressed: respect the people’s dominant position and ensure that the people are masters of their own affairs.

　　Who does people’s democracy depend on in the whole process?

　　Socialist China has developed from a backward agricultural country to a world power with the second largest economic aggregate and strong comprehensive national strength. It has eliminated absolute poverty, created a miracle in the history of human poverty reduction, and built the world’s largest education system, social security system and medical and health system … … Without the people’s status and spirit of ownership, without the United struggle of hundreds of millions of people, how can such achievements be achieved?

　　At present, the changes of the world, the times and the history are constantly expanding in breadth and depth, and the arduous and arduous task of China’s reform, development and stability is unprecedented. In the critical period of comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization, only by fully stimulating the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of all the people can we have a solid support and strong confidence to cope with risk challenges, difficulties and even stormy waves.

　　What is the weight and strength of the people? General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said: "China has a population of more than 1.4 billion. Who can match the strength and wisdom of hundreds of millions of people?"

　　The whole process of people’s democracy is combined with great practice and develops with the times.

　　"The whole process of people’s democracy not only has complete institutional procedures, but also has complete participation in practice, which is extensive, true and useful."

　　In August this year, faced with the speakers attending the 40th anniversary of the National People’s Congress’s accession to the Inter-Parliamentary Union and the Sixth Seminar for Parliamentarians from Developing Countries, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that one of the most important experiences of China’s remarkable achievements in governance was that it took the road of political development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and adhered to and developed people’s democracy throughout the process.

　　Extensive, authentic and effective democratic achievements are strongly supported by "full chain, all-round and full coverage".

　　In a big country with a vast territory, a large population and complicated national conditions, it is not easy to truly express and realize the wishes of more than 1.4 billion people, and it must be guaranteed by the system.

　　"Both history and reality show that a stable system leads to a stable country, and a strong system leads to a strong country." The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made comprehensive arrangements for developing people’s democracy in the whole process and ensuring that people are masters of their own affairs, and the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made specific arrangements for improving the system of people’s democracy in the whole process … … We will develop people’s democracy in the whole process, so that various systems can better reflect people’s will, protect people’s rights and interests, stimulate people’s creativity, and use institutional systems to ensure that people are masters of their own affairs.

　　In recent years, some countries have seen phenomena such as democratic alienation and disorderly governance, which has given birth to deep thinking about the relationship between democracy and state governance in the international community. How to ensure the benign interaction between democratic development, political stability and social progress? How to overcome the phenomenon that the people in some countries have the right in form but not in fact, and make promises all over the sky during the election and no one asks after the election? China’s exploration and practice vividly explained that "people’s democracy is a glorious banner that the Communist Party of China (CPC) has always held high" and explored a new path for the development of human democracy.

　　Unswervingly follow the road of political development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to and improve China’s fundamental political system, basic political system and important political system, constantly improve the system of people being masters of their own affairs, enrich democratic forms at all levels, expand people’s orderly political participation, fully embody people’s will, safeguard people’s rights and interests, and stimulate people’s creative vitality.

　　Complete institutional procedures and participation in practice make the whole process of people’s democracy change from value concept to institutional form, governance mechanism and people’s lifestyle rooted in China.

　　"The whole process of people’s democracy in China is based on China’s national conditions, history and culture and reflects the wishes of the people. We are equally proud." The words of the Supreme Leader General Secretary show pride in the whole process of people’s democracy and confidence in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s political development path, which has become a portrayal of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in China who are full of confidence in the great cause.

　　Self-confidence is the only way to improve yourself. We should learn from the beneficial achievements of human political civilization, but never copy the western political system model.

　　Practice has fully proved that the whole process of people’s democracy is feasible, vital and efficient because it grew from the social soil of China, and it must be deeply rooted in the social soil of China if it is to continue to thrive in the future.

　　Looking far and wide, and putting democracy in the perspective of "the common value of all mankind", the significance of China’s active development of people’s democracy in the whole process is even broader.

　　When in some countries "excess democracy", "excessive democracy" and "deficit democracy" coexist, and when the myth of "what’s wrong with democracy" and "does democracy still work" arises, "the Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people of China to make great achievements in developing people’s democracy, which enriched the theory and practice of world democracy and contributed to China’s wisdom and China’s plan."

　　"Democracy is not an ornament, not for decoration, but for solving problems that people need to solve."

　　"Democracy is the right of people of all countries, not the patent of a few countries."

　　The unique concept of democracy contained in Chinese modernization was formed in the process of promoting socialist modernization, and it was put forward on the basis of summing up the process of human modernization, which provided a useful reference for human exploration of a better political system.

　　"We are willing to continue to explore with all countries and people in the world who pursue peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom the way to realize extensive, true and effective democracy and make new contributions to the progress of human political civilization." The words of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary are extremely important, based on the common pursuit of democracy by all mankind, and full of deep concern for the future and destiny of mankind.

　　Planning: Zhang Yi, Du Shangze

　　Written by Zhao Cheng

　　Poster: Li Yan

　　Vision: Bi Xiaoyang and Yu Dongsheng

　　Photography: Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Huanchi and Ju Peng.

　　Editor: Jiang Xuehong

　　Proofreading: Julie

　　Editor in charge: Jiang Xuehong

Special topic: press conference summary

　　 On January 10th, 2009, the Ministry of Railways held a press conference to introduce the situation in Spring Festival travel rush in 2009. The Chinese government network conducted a live broadcast. The picture shows Wang Yongping, spokesperson of the Ministry of Railways, introducing the situation. Chinese government network Wen Tao photo

　　[Wang Yongping, Minister of Propaganda Department and Spokesperson of Political Department of Ministry of Railways]Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the press, welcome to the Spring Festival travel rush press conference of the Ministry of Railways! As we all know, one day later, that is to say, on January 11th, the national Spring Festival travel rush work was officially launched. 　[2009-01-10 10:02:22]

　　[Wang Yongping]This year, Spring Festival travel rush has 15 days before the festival and 25 days after it, lasting for 40 days. This year, Spring Festival travel rush has four characteristics from the perspective of railways: [2009-01-10 10:11:55]

　　[Wang Yongping]First, the pre-holiday passenger flow started in advance. Since November last year, the number of migrant workers returning to their hometowns in coastal areas such as Guangdong has gradually increased. The railway departments pay close attention to the changes of passenger flow and increase passenger trains in time to ensure the needs of passenger flow. In the past half a month, this trend has become more obvious, and the passenger flow has risen rapidly. To this end, some railway bureaus such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Shenyang and Jinan have entered the state of Spring Festival travel rush ahead of schedule. 　[2009-01-10 10:12:46]

　　[Wang Yongping]Second, the pre-holiday passenger flow was highly concentrated. Although some migrant workers have returned home early in the past two months, the railway is the first choice for most passengers to travel in Spring Festival travel rush, and the trend of passenger flow growth in Spring Festival travel rush will not change. As this year’s Spring Festival is earlier than in previous years, and students have a holiday later, students, workers, visiting relatives and tourists will be highly superimposed before the holiday, and the pressure of peak passenger flow will be greater than in previous years. 　[2009-01-10 10:13:39]

　　[Wang Yongping]Third, the flow of migrant workers after the holiday is uncertain. Affected by some factors such as the international financial crisis, it is expected that the flow of migrant workers in Spring Festival travel rush will be uncertain this year, which requires us to pay close attention to the passenger flow and organize the transportation capacity in time. 　[2009-01-10 10:15:07]

　　[Wang Yongping]Fourth, the peak passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush will be extended after the holiday. This year, due to the late start of schools in spring, we analyze that the student flow will be superimposed with the migrant workers flow, forming the second peak after the holiday, which will last until the end of Spring Festival travel rush and even after Spring Festival travel rush. In particular, with the gradual effectiveness of the measures taken by the state to expand domestic demand and promote economic growth, as well as the increase in railway transport capacity investment, the implementation of the renovation project for ordinary passenger cars, the improvement of emergency measures for sudden disasters and incidents, and the promotion of high-speed railway brands to intercity passenger flow, high-end passenger flow and tourist passenger flow, it will certainly drive the continuous growth of railway passenger flow. 　[2009-01-10 10:16:07]

　　[Wang Yongping]On the whole, the passenger flow pressure in Spring Festival travel rush this year is still very high, and the characteristics of rigid demand for passenger flow are very obvious. It is estimated that the number of railway passengers sent nationwide will reach 188 million, an increase of 8% over the same period last year, with an average daily number of 4.7 million. The key areas before the festival are Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Hangzhou; The key areas after the festival are Chengdu-Chongqing, Wuhan, Nanchang, Hefei and Hunan. The key trunk lines are Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing-Kowloon, Beijing-Shanghai, Jingha, Longhai, Lanxin, Shanghai-Kunming, Jiaoliu, Xiangyu, Baocheng, Guizhou-Guangxi and Sichuan-Guizhou lines. 　[2009-01-10 10:16:40]

　　[Wang Yongping]The core of railway work in Spring Festival travel rush is to ensure safety, with emphasis on service quality and transportation order. To this end, the railway department adheres to the people-oriented principle and highlights the "five in one" of safety, ability, order, service and ticket sales. Mainly take the following measures: [2009-01-10 10:17:27]

　　[Wang Yongping]One is to ensure the security of Spring Festival travel rush. During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the peak of passenger flow was prominent, the number of passenger cars was dense, a large number of passengers were running, the equipment was running at high frequency, and the personnel were mobilized in a wide range, so the possibility of severe weather was great. Some new lines and a large number of new equipment such as EMUs and high-power locomotives were tested by Spring Festival travel rush for the first time, and the safety pressure was great. Before Spring Festival travel rush, the national railways carried out a comprehensive rectification of running gear, and all the employees who took on the task of Spring Festival travel rush were given skills training and practical drills, focusing on strengthening fire and explosion prevention, strengthening off-road safety and construction safety management, seriously investigating and dealing with violations of laws and regulations, and preparing emergency plans to ensure the transportation safety in Spring Festival travel rush, especially the absolute safety of passenger trains. 　[2009-01-10 10:18:29]

　　[Wang Yongping]The second is to improve transportation capacity. On December 21 last year, the national railway adjusted the train diagram, and added 22 pairs of passenger trains across the railway bureau, with a daily passenger capacity of 2.9 million, an increase of 140,000 on the basis of the sixth speed increase. During our stay in Spring Festival travel rush, we adhered to the overall arrangement of the whole railway, highlighted key areas, key trunk lines and key stations, and added a large number of passenger trains to meet the travel needs of passengers. 319 pairs of passenger-passing lines are arranged throughout the railway, and three sets of ladder capacity schemes, namely basic scheme, preparatory scheme and emergency scheme, are adopted to deal with normal passenger flow, peak passenger flow and sudden passenger flow respectively. The basic plan has 189 pairs of direct passengers, 156 pairs before the festival and 170 pairs after the festival; The preparatory plan is through to 63 pairs of passengers, 37 pairs before the festival and 51 pairs after the festival; The emergency plan goes through 23 pairs of passengers, 13 pairs before the festival and 21 pairs after the festival; There are 12 pairs of bus changing operation sections, 11 pairs before the festival and 12 pairs after the festival. There are 32 pairs of cars on the temporary map, 32 pairs before the festival and 28 pairs after the festival. It can be said that this year, Spring Festival travel rush’s capacity arrangement is the highest in history. 　[2009-01-10 10:19:13]

　　[Wang Yongping]The third is to strengthen the ticketing organization. The pre-sale period of national railway ticket sales is unified to 10 days in principle, and rolling ticket sales are adopted. Please pay attention to the announcement of the station during the pre-sale period. At the same time, further strengthen the management of ticket sales, rationally adjust the ticket amount, give full play to the role of the main channel of station ticket sales, increase the proportion of ticket sales at the ticket window, ensure that 80% of the tickets are sold online except for student tickets and migrant workers’ group tickets, and sell tickets directly to passengers to the maximum extent. During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, ticket sales windows will be opened at stations with large passenger flow, so as to extend the time for ticket sales and maximize the convenience for passengers to purchase tickets. Each station has formulated a careful ticketing organization plan and emergency plan, improved the temporary ticketing place and further improved the ticketing environment. 　[2009-01-10 10:22:07]

　　[Wang Yongping]The fourth is to maintain the order of the station car. This year in Spring Festival travel rush, we will take effective measures to ensure the normal operation of passenger cars and control key links such as traffic order, station order and public security order. When the passenger flow soars, the weather changes suddenly, the equipment breaks down, and the bus operation order is affected, the emergency plan will be launched immediately, and the operation adjustment of the delayed bus will be highlighted to restore the normal order as soon as possible. At the same time, strengthen the order maintenance of ticket halls, waiting rooms, entrance and exit passages, platforms, overpasses, tunnels and other places with high passenger density, and refine passenger flow diversion measures. The railway police will work closely with the local police, strengthen joint control and joint defense, vigorously rectify the public order of stations and cars, increase police forces at passenger stations and temporary passengers, strengthen inspection of video patrols, and severely crack down on illegal and criminal activities such as stealing railway equipment, destroying driving facilities, and stealing and robbing passengers’ property, thus creating a high-pressure situation for criminals and ensuring the safety of passengers’ lives and property. At present, railway police is carrying out the "Blue Shield" special campaign to crack down on ticket scalping and the manufacture and sale of fake tickets, striving to create a good public security environment and earnestly safeguard the vital interests of the vast number of passengers. 　[2009-01-10 10:23:46]

　　[Wang Yongping]The fifth is to provide good services. This year, in Spring Festival travel rush, the railway department will focus on solving the problems of ticket purchase, station environment, temporary service, catering quality, train delay, inquiries and complaints, and vigorously improve the service quality. At present, the equipment and facilities that directly serve passengers, such as ticket display screen, revealing guidance, guardrail, waiting shed, water supply and catering, have been comprehensively inspected and renovated, and special rectification activities for ordinary passenger trains have been carried out. The railway bureaus have carefully formulated the service plan for late trains, strengthened the notification of late information, and implemented the units, personnel, supply channels and methods responsible for life security. Strictly implement various passenger service standards, standardize service behavior, fully implement the responsibility system of first inquiry and first complaint, and help passengers, inquiries and complaints, so as to receive them warmly and deal with them in a timely manner. Passenger transport, railway wind supervision and other departments to strengthen the inspection and supervision of service quality, to seriously deal with the problem of railway wind. 　[2009-01-10 10:24:21]

　　[Wang Yongping]While doing a good job in passenger transportation, the railway department will make overall plans for cargo transportation, and make every effort to ensure the transportation of key materials related to the national economy and people’s livelihood and the transportation of holiday materials needed by the people’s lives. 　[2009-01-10 10:24:47]

　　[Wang Yongping]Although the passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush this year is higher than in previous years, and the transportation capacity is more tense, we believe that with the correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the concern and understanding of all sectors of society, the help and support of friends in the news media, and the hard work and selfless dedication of railway workers all over the country, railway Spring Festival travel rush will certainly do better year by year. 　[2009-01-10 10:25:19]

"The elevator is broken, and it has not been repaired for almost a week."

"The unit door is in name only, and outsiders come in and out casually, and the door is covered with psoriasis."

"The sanitary conditions in the community are poor, and garbage is often everywhere, and dirty water is flowing."

"Electric vehicles can be charged by flying wire at will, which is a big safety hazard"

……

In daily life, many people have encountered similar situations in the community. Because of inaction and poor service quality, property is often the object of residents’ spit.

"Small property" affects "great people’s livelihood". In May this year, Anhui deployed and carried out the action of "major investigation, major rectification and major promotion" of property management services throughout the province to comprehensively improve the level of property management services.

Half a year has passed since the "Action". What achievements have been made? What other aspects need further improvement? Recently, People’s Daily reporters visited Hefei, Wuhu and other places in Anhui Province according to the clues provided by netizens.

Dilemma of property disputes

Combing netizens’ messages, we can find that residents are dissatisfied with the property, mostly because of the poor quality of property services, and many "troubles" that plague the masses have not been solved in time and effectively. Faced with the problems reflected by residents, there are problems such as inaction and chaos in the property.

The phenomenon of inaction is more prominent. With the passage of time, many residential areas have problems in roads, walls and water systems. Property companies either turn a blind eye to the problems reflected by residents or delay them.

"Before the renovation of the community, the internal roads were ruined and garbage piled up. We have reflected many times that the previous properties were indifferent." Pan Liying, a resident of Aoyun Kangcheng Community in Nanrui Street, yijiang district, told reporters that she has lived in the community for many years and watched the environment of the community get worse and worse. When talking about the last property company that has been retired, Pan Liying bluntly said that it was "a headache".

In addition to inaction, there are also some property companies that act indiscriminately. In Danqing Garden Community, Heyedi Street, Shushan District, Hefei City, the problem of "difficult parking" for non-motor vehicles is more prominent. "We reflected it to the property six months ago, hoping to plan the electric car parking area reasonably. I didn’t expect the property to arrange several security guards to set up cement on the green space, even if it was a job. " Ms. Zhang, a resident of 6 buildings in the community, was very angry when she talked about the practice of property.

Six electric vehicles in Danqing Garden Community, Heyedi Street, Shushan District, Hefei City were parked in disorder, which affected residents’ travel. Photo courtesy of respondents

"The gap between the original green land and the road surface is tens of centimeters. If the land is uneven, it will be directly paved with cement. The slope is very large, and it is still inconvenient to park. The parking problem has not been solved, and the current practice will also lead to water on rainy days. " Ms. Zhang said that the environment of the community is getting worse and worse under the current property management. "The last industry Committee of the community expired in May 2020. In recent years, without the supervision of the industry Committee, the property has gone its own way."

"The original community pond is very clear, and there are many koi fish. Now it has been dry for many years, and the stones are bare and dilapidated. Reflected to the property many times, without any progress. The elevator is also often broken and people are often trapped. " Ms. Zhang said.

"The property service company of Danqing Garden Community is Hefei Ronglin Property Management Co., Ltd.. In September this year, it was just notified and punished by the Hefei Housing and Construction Department. However, our community still has outstanding problems and there is no improvement. " Mr. Li, the owner of the community, said.

The dry and messy pond in Danqing Garden, Heyedi Street, Shushan District, Hefei City. Photo courtesy of respondents

When reporters visited Hefei, Wuhu and other places, they found that in the face of the opinions of community owners, property companies claimed that they also had difficulties. Property managers in several communities said that the "difficulty in collecting property fees" is a major problem facing the property.

"The daily maintenance of the community requires funds and the charging rate is low, which has an impact on the operation of the property company itself." According to the person in charge of the property class of the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province, the poor level of property services leads to residents’ reluctance to pay property fees, and the low rate of property charges leads to a further decline in the level of property services, thus falling into a vicious circle.

How to break the game?

The pavement of the residential area is seriously damaged, the elevators are often damaged, and the electric cars are parked and put in disorder … At the beginning of 2022, the Aoyun Kangcheng residential area in Nanrui Street, yijiang district was in deep trouble.

"After more than a year of rectification, now the lights in our community are on, the elevators are good, and the roads are newly built. The environment is really different." Zhang Yijia, a resident of the community, bluntly said that now he is walking in the community and his mood has become comfortable.

Yijiang district Nanrui Street Aoyun Kangcheng Community Newly Built Road. People’s Daily reporter Gao Feiyue photo

The butterfly change of Aoyun Kangcheng Community is the epitome of the great improvement of the environment in many communities in Wuhu City. In view of the residential property problem, Wuhu City is at the forefront in Anhui Province. Over the past year or so, focusing on the residential property problem, a "key trivial matter" that people feel every day, Wuhu City has carried out a major investigation, rectification and promotion of residential property management services throughout the city.

Since the beginning of 2022, the main responsible comrades of Wuhu Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have conducted in-depth research on residential property management services for many times, and solved the problem with inward determination;

Adhere to the problem-oriented, whether the property rectification is effective or not, whether the residential environment is improving, should take the people’s satisfaction as the standard, and whether the property rectification is effective or not should be decided by the residents of the residential area;

The introduction of measures such as "Guiding Opinions on Assessment and Evaluation of Property Service Quality in Wuhu Residential Quarters" has made the "flat" property "unable to lie down" in Wuhu …

Wuhu City has promoted a series of solid measures and achieved outstanding results. On May 19th, the deployment meeting of Anhui Province’s residential property management service promotion and the construction promotion meeting of "Wanmei Red Property" were held in Wuhu. At the meeting, Wuhu made an exchange speech as a typical representative.

At present, the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province has launched a package of effective measures after careful investigation and summing up the advanced experience of various places.

The first is to strengthen "one lead" and build a red property position. Adhere to the guidance of party building and carry out the three-year action of "Red Property in Anhui and the United States". The province has established 14,500 party organizations in residential quarters, with a formation rate of 98%, and basically established a coordinated operation mechanism of community party branches, industry committees and property enterprises under the leadership of community party organizations. Adhere to collaborative linkage, public security, fire protection, market supervision, housing construction and other departments perform their duties, while communities, property companies and industry committees perform their duties, solve residents’ troubles through consultation, and realize the participation, supervision and final say of the people in the community.

"Residents’ Chamber" in Mingjunjiayuan Community, Xiyuan Street, Shushan District, Hefei City. People’s Daily reporter Gao Feiyue photo

The other is to build a "platform" and smooth the channels for the masses to appeal. Open the "1+16+N" and "Talking about Property" message platform in provinces, cities and counties. Establish a mechanism of "quick acceptance, quick verification, quick disposal, quick rectification, quick report and quick return visit" for problem suggestions. Since its opening on August 25th, more than 7,800 complaints and consultations have been accepted and more than 7,500 have been settled.

The other is to carry out "one attack" and create a strong rectification atmosphere. A few days ago, at the third review meeting of the province’s property management service promotion action, the person in charge of the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province said that the property management service promotion action has entered a stage of concentrated attack. From now until the Spring Festival, Anhui Province will launch a "100-day attack action" to solve the outstanding problems in eight aspects, such as "parking management of residential vehicles, elevator safety improvement, fire safety issues, and resolution of property conflicts and disputes", so as to effectively improve the level of property management services and build a number of "property management services" throughout the province.

It is also very important to improve the "one system" for the governance of common problems.

"We have established a" red and black list "system for property enterprises, and strengthened the incentive of trustworthiness and the punishment of dishonesty. Conduct a property service review every half month, fully cover the property service quality evaluation and work evaluation, praise the cities with obvious work results, and report the lagging work. " The relevant person in charge of the property class of the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province introduced that at present, 1,012 problem property companies have been interviewed, 339 have been punished and 239 have been retired.

By the end of October, Anhui had resolved 81,000 property conflicts and disputes, and the satisfaction rate of the masses increased by 15 percentage points. Relevant practices were promoted by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

make persistent efforts

As many as 81,000 contradictions and disputes have been resolved, on the one hand, it shows that relevant work has achieved outstanding results. From another aspect, it also shows that the contradiction behind property management is still very prominent.

How to make the community public benefits become "clear accounts"? How to improve the exit mechanism of property companies and solve the difficulty of replacing property companies? How to solve the problems of high application threshold and poor use of residential special maintenance funds? How to improve industry credit management and long-term supervision mechanism? A series of problems still need to be tackled.

"It is not limited to the development of a few short-term actions. It took three years to build the’ Red Property in Anhui and the United States’ at the provincial level, which fully demonstrated our confidence and determination to focus on tackling key problems and work hard for a long time to promote the’ double improvement’ of property service level and mass satisfaction." The person in charge of the relevant departments of the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province said that to resolve property conflicts and disputes, on the one hand, government departments need to strengthen the publicity of relevant laws and regulations and property management knowledge, so that property companies and owners can know their due responsibilities and obligations; On the other hand, it needs the joint efforts of relevant government departments, communities, property enterprises and owners to jointly manage, build and govern, and work together to solve the property management problems.

"Property service management is not only a’ key small matter’ around the masses, but also a’ livelihood event’." The relevant person in charge of the Housing and Construction Department of Anhui Province said that the next step will be to solve the problem and take more effective measures to continuously improve the people’s sense of acquisition and satisfaction.

The State Council on relaxing the authority for examination and approval of fixed assets investment

And simplify the examination and approval procedures.

Guofa [1987〕23number

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

At present, in the management of fixed assets investment, the examination and approval authority is too centralized, and the procedures are very complicated, so it is difficult to distinguish the responsibilities when problems arise. The fundamental solution to these problems depends on the reform of the economic and political system. At present, under the premise of strengthening macro-management and strictly controlling the scale of investment in fixed assets, we should further simplify administration and decentralization, relax examination and approval authority and simplify examination and approval procedures. After the authority of departments, localities and enterprises in fixed assets investment is expanded, they must bear the responsibilities and risks of investment decision accordingly, and regularly feed back relevant information to the higher authorities and accept the guidance and supervision of the higher authorities. All departments and localities should earnestly do a good job in demand forecasting, carefully formulate industry and local development plans, strive to do a good job in comprehensive balance, control investment scale, guide capital investment, adjust investment structure, and improve investment efficiency. The relevant specific measures are hereby notified as follows:

First, relax examination and approval authority and simplify examination and approval procedures

(a) coal, petroleum, petrochemical, metallurgical (steel), non-ferrous metals, railways and electric power seven contracting departments.

oneWhere large and medium-sized capital construction projects, preparatory projects and technical transformation projects above designated size have been included in the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" of the state, the project proposal is still approved by the State Planning Commission; If the design task book has not been approved, it shall be approved by all contracting departments within the total amount of capital construction investment and technical transformation investment determined in the national "Seventh Five-Year Plan" and reported to the State Planning Commission (technical transformation projects shall also be reported to the State Economic Commission) for the record. The external cooperation and cooperation conditions of construction projects (including the supply of energy and raw materials and the arrangement of transportation capacity, etc.) and the bank loans needed for technical transformation projects are all implemented by the contracting departments themselves. The state’s "Seventh Five-Year Plan" construction projects need to increase investment and projects need to increase investment outside the plan. All contracting departments can adjust between projects or raise funds by themselves, and the state will no longer increase investment. Departments raise funds to increase projects by themselves, which should be reported to the state for the record.

If the investment in construction projects and external conditions such as energy, transportation and raw materials are not implemented, the contracting department can cut new projects and postpone the progress of some construction projects on its own; Where the impact of the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" input-output contract tasks and new production capacity plans should be reported to the State Council for approval.

The examination and approval of the project proposal and design task book (feasibility study report) of large and medium-sized capital construction projects listed in the preliminary work plan of the seventh five-year plan and mainly built during the eighth five-year plan period shall still be carried out according to the original provisions.

2When arranging the annual plans for capital construction and technological transformation, all contracting departments can make independent arrangements for investment in all capital construction projects and technological transformation projects in accordance with the construction projects, new production capacity, input-output contracting tasks and other construction requirements stipulated in the seventh five-year plan of the state, within the annual planned investment scale of sub-capital channels approved by the state. Among them, large and medium-sized capital construction projects and technical transformation projects above designated size are included in the national annual plan after comprehensive balance and audit by the State Planning Commission according to the requirements of system engineering. All contracting departments should make more arrangements to expand the production capacity of short-term products in this industry and give full play to the production potential of existing enterprises, and reduce non-productive construction and other construction; For the key construction projects of this department or other departments, the urgently needed supporting projects and their investments must be carefully arranged. New large and medium-sized capital construction projects should be strictly controlled.

threeIn the implementation of the annual plan, in order to speed up the progress of key construction projects and increase the production capacity of short-term products, all contracting departments need to adjust their investment between projects, which can be adjusted according to the funding channels; Need to increase investment, can raise funds by itself, by the State Planning Commission approved by the State Council, plus investment plan indicators.

(2) Non-contracting departments

oneThe examination and approval authority of large and medium-sized capital construction projects and technical transformation projects above designated size shall be implemented in accordance with the original provisions.

2In the arrangement of the annual plan, large and medium-sized capital construction projects and technical transformation projects above designated size shall be invested by the State Planning Commission according to the projects; Small capital construction projects and technical transformation projects below the quota shall be arranged by the departments themselves within the total investment scale approved by the State Planning Commission.

If both capital construction investment and technological transformation funds are used in reconstruction and expansion projects, enterprises can bundle the two funds together, but they should be included in the investment plans of capital construction and technological transformation respectively, and make statistics respectively.

threeIn the implementation of the annual plan, in order to ensure the investment required for large and medium-sized capital construction projects planned to be put into production and organized for construction according to a reasonable time limit, departments can adjust investment between large and medium-sized projects according to capital channels without reporting to the State Planning Commission for approval. Investment in technological transformation, after ensuring the investment required by the key projects supported by the state, the department can adjust the investment between projects according to the funding channels.

(3) Local projects

oneLarge and medium-sized capital construction projects of local universities, hospitals and other cultural, educational and health undertakings arranged by local investment, their project proposals and design task books are no longer reported to the State Planning Commission for examination and approval, but are instead examined and approved by the planning commissions of provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities with separate plans; At the same time, send a copy to the State Planning Commission and relevant departments for the record.

2In the arrangement of the annual plan, the capital construction investment of local large and medium-sized projects and small projects shall be independently arranged by the local government within the investment scale approved by the state according to the investment direction and investment policy determined by the state. In the arrangement, we should pay attention to strengthening the construction of agriculture, energy, transportation and raw materials industries, reducing the construction of general processing industries and unproductive ones, and strictly controlling the construction of office buildings, hotels and various "centers", rest homes and "streets". The key construction funds for energy and transportation that are retained by local governments must be used for energy and transportation construction in accordance with state regulations and shall not be used for other purposes.

Investment in technical transformation projects below the quota shall be arranged by the local authorities independently within the investment scale approved by the state. In the arrangement, we should pay attention to adjusting the investment structure and increasing the proportion of investment in energy, transportation and raw material industries; Increase investment in improving product quality, reducing energy and raw material consumption, strengthening comprehensive utilization, and reducing investment in general processing industry; Do not engage in long-term products and projects with high consumption and backward technology.

(four) large-scale joint ventures and capital construction group projects with separate plans.

oneCapital construction projects, technological transformation projects and capital construction group projects of large-scale joint ventures, where the design task book or master plan has been reviewed and approved by the State Council or the State Planning Commission, individual projects will not be submitted for approval within the scope of the total investment approved by the state, and will be handled by enterprises or groups themselves and reported to the State Planning Commission, relevant departments and relevant places for the record. However, projects using foreign exchange and foreign capital borrowed by the state as well as projects designated by the state still need to be submitted for approval according to regulations.

2In the annual plan, the single project investment of large-scale joint ventures and group projects shall be arranged independently by the enterprises or groups within the investment scale of capital construction and technological transformation determined by the national "Seventh Five-Year Plan" and annual plans.

threeLarge and medium-sized key enterprises supported by the state, the approval of individual projects of their basic construction projects and technological transformation projects and the arrangement of annual investment can be handled by referring to the above provisions.

(V) Horizontal joint investment projects

For large and medium-sized capital construction projects with horizontal joint investment by enterprises, where the funds are raised by themselves, the energy, raw materials, equipment, production, supply and marketing, power and transportation capacity after commissioning can be implemented by themselves, and contracts have been signed with relevant departments, localities and enterprises, which do not require state arrangements, the State Planning Commission is only responsible for examining and approving project proposals; Its design task book, preliminary design, etc., are approved by the relevant departments or the relevant provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities specifically designated in the state plan (the Project Construction Committee), with a copy to the State Planning Commission and relevant departments for the record. When to start construction is determined by the state in its annual plan. The examination and approval procedures for small-scale projects shall be determined by various departments or the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

Second, improve the management of technological transformation projects

(a) the proportion of special loans for technological transformation directly arranged by the state in the total loan scale is gradually reduced, and the task of technological transformation and the loan period should be clearly defined, and the loans should be used intensively.

(II) For technical transformation projects above designated size, the project proposal and design task book (feasibility study report) shall be examined by the State Planning Commission in conjunction with the State Economic and Trade Commission, and approved by the State Planning Commission, which will generally not be countersigned.

(3) For the technological transformation of large and medium-sized key enterprises and enterprise groups supported by the state, the State Economic Commission shall, according to the medium and long-term plan of the state, organize the centralized departments of industries and local classification to formulate transformation plans. All departments and localities should organize enterprises to formulate overall transformation plans, in which the planned total investment is above the quota, which shall be examined and approved by the State Planning Commission in conjunction with the State Economic Commission. Where the planned total investment is below the quota, the examination and approval authority shall be determined by the local authorities and departments themselves.

(four) the technical transformation projects below the quota, within the scale of the departmental and local technical transformation investment plans, are determined by the enterprises themselves if they can raise funds by themselves, implement various matching conditions and meet the relevant provisions of the state.

Three, adjust the quota of construction projects in some industries

The quota of large and medium-sized capital construction projects, according to the construction scale (completed production capacity), is still unchanged according to the original provisions; According to the amount of investment, the industrial projects of energy, transportation and raw materials increased from 30 million yuan to 50 million yuan. The limit of total investment for technical transformation projects, energy, transportation and raw material industry projects will be raised from 30 million yuan to 50 million yuan. The limits of capital construction projects and technological transformation projects in other industries shall still be implemented according to the original provisions.

Capital construction projects and technological transformation projects with a total investment below the quota of 20 million yuan or more shall be reported to the State Planning Commission (technical transformation projects shall also be reported to the State Economic Commission) for the record after examination and approval by departments or localities, so as to keep abreast of the changes and adjustments in the investment structure.

Four, shorten the examination and approval time, improve efficiency.

(a) the project reporting unit to submit the project proposal and design task book (feasibility study report) must contact all relevant parties in advance to implement various construction conditions (including fund raising, supply of electricity, fuel and raw materials needed for construction and production, cooperation of external transportation, etc.), and submit all the submitted documents and materials. For the application documents with incomplete information, inaccuracy or non-compliance with the specified requirements, the state organ in charge of examination and approval shall, within 15 days, notify the applicant to supplement the contents that need to be supplemented or return the original to the applicant for re-submission. If the applicant practices fraud or forges information and data, thus causing losses to the project construction, it shall bear the economic and administrative responsibilities.

(II) In order to reduce the round-trip turnover of documents, the project proposal and design task book (feasibility study report) of large and medium-sized capital construction projects and technical transformation projects above designated size declared by local authorities shall be submitted to the State Planning Commission (technical transformation projects shall be submitted to the State Economic Commission at the same time) and submitted to all relevant departments; Other projects are mainly reported to the industry centralized department, which puts forward the review opinions and then submits them to the State Planning Commission (technical transformation projects are also submitted to the State Economic Commission) for approval.

(three) the State Planning Commission in the examination and approval of the project proposal, at the same time to determine the consulting company commissioned evaluation. In the process of preparing the design task book (feasibility study report) and preliminary design, the project applicant should absorb the consulting company entrusted by the State Planning Commission to participate.

(four) when examining and approving projects, the relevant competent departments should adopt different examination and approval methods according to different enterprises, projects and sources of funds, so as to minimize the examination and approval links and shorten the examination and approval time. Projects that need to be reviewed by several units in a department shall be approved by the organizer in the form of joint office; For projects that need to be reviewed and countersigned by several departments, the sponsoring department shall be responsible for consulting and contacting the relevant departments, urging them to implement them, or adopting the way of centralized joint examination led by the sponsoring department to examine and countersign them. For the problems that can’t be solved by the person in charge of the sponsoring department who has different opinions, the sponsoring department shall report them to the State Council for ruling.

(five) the people’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government and their relevant departments should also improve the management of fixed assets investment, simplify the examination and approval procedures and improve work efficiency in accordance with the spirit of this circular.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　country affair courtyard

　　　　March 30, 1987